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【题目】根据汉语意思完成甸子。每空一词

1谢谢你帮我做家务。

_____ _____ _____ _____ me with housework.

2莉莉说她有能力自己完成这项工作。

Lily said that she _____ _____ _____ finish the work by herself.

3他有很多业余爱好,比如画画。

He has many hobbies _____ _____ , painting.

4那个女士的钱包丢了,她马上报了警。

The lady lost her wallet and called the police _____ _____

5我的观点和你的相似。

My opinions are _____ _____ yours.

6那位教授对我的生活产生了影响。

The professor _____ _____ _____ to my life.

7最终他决定参加学校篮球队的选拔。

Finally, he decided to__________ _________ ___________the school basketball team.

8我们正计划制作一些关于如何关爱动物的告示。

We are planning to make some notices about_________ __________ ___________ __________animals.

9你得想出一个解决这个问题的主意。

You have to_________ __________ ___________a good idea to solve the problem.

10当她看到孩子们脸上愉快的表情时, 她得到一种强烈的满足感。

She got a strong___________ _________ __________when she saw the__________ ___________ _________on the children’s faces.

11他打算今年暑假去养老院做义工。

He is going__________ __________in an old people’s home this summer vacation.

【答案】

1Thank you for helping

2was able to

3for example

4at once

5similar to

6made a difference

7try out for

8how to care for

9come up with

10feeling of satisfaction look of joy

11to volunteer

【解析】

1根据句意和句中已知的部分可知,这里考查Thank you for…是固定短语,意为“因……而感谢”,for后跟名词或动名词形式;help帮助,应将其变为动名词helping。故答案为Thank you for helping

2根据句意可知,这里考查“能,会”,根据空格数应用be able to这个短语。谓语动词said用的是一般过去时态,宾语从句中也应用过去时。主语she为单数,be动词用was。故答案为was able to

3根据句意和句中已知的部分可知,这里考查“例如”,for example是固定短语,表示举例,后面常有逗号隔开。故答案为for example

4根据句意和句中已知的部分可知,这里考查“立即,马上”,应该是at once,是固定短语。故答案为at once

5根据句意和句中已知的部分可知,这里考查短语“与……相似”,应该是be similar to…,空前有了be动词的形式。故答案为similar to

6根据句意和句子结构可知,该空为句子的谓语动词,考查短语make a difference,意为“有意义,有影响”。这件事是已经发生的事情,应用一般过去时态,动词变为过去式,make的过去式是made。故答案为made a difference

7根据句意可知,这里考查短语try out for…,意为“竞争,参加选拔”。该句中使用了句型decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”,因此这里用动词原形。故答案为try out for

8根据句子结构可知,该空为about的宾语,结合句意应用疑问词how+动词不定式的形式。care for是固定短语,意为“关爱,照顾”。故答案为how to care for

9根据句意和句中已知的部分可知,这里考查短语come up with,意为“想出,提出”。空前使用了have to表示“不得不,必须”,后面跟动词原形。故答案为come up with

10本题考查了两个名词短语,a feeling of…“……的感觉”,是一个固定短语;satisfaction是名词“满足,满意”;look在这里是名词,意为“表情”;joy是名词,意为“高兴,愉快”。故答案为feeling of satisfaction; look of joy

11be going to +动词原形,意为“打算去做某事”;volunteer是动词,意为“自愿,做义工”。故答案为to volunteer

这个题目是完成句子,考查了一些固定短语和句型的用法。做题时,应根据句意、句中已给出的部分,确定空格处考查的词汇和短语,且应注意填写单词的适当形式,空格数也是解题的重要依据。如第3小题,本题考查“例如”,有两个短语for examplesuch as,两个短语都是占两个空格,因此需要区分它们的用法:for example一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;such as常列举同类人或物中的几个例子,不全部列出。这个空后有逗号隔开,且只给了一个例子,故用for example;再如第6小题,根据句意和句子结构可知,该空为句子的谓语动词,考查短语make a difference,意为“有意义,有影响”。这件事是已经发生的事情,应用一般过去时态,动词变为过去式,make的过去式是made。故答案为made a difference

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