精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the

1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the

past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing

businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)the findings.

   The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese

fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every

one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per

hundred hooks.

The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the

past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.

What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).

根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。

What is happening to ocean fish?

Items (项目)

Situations

Results

1.              

of ocean fish

The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years.

The number of fish2.              

     Smaller and smaller.

The size of ocean fish

Big ocean fish have almost been 3.            since the start of business fishing in the 1950s.

The size of ocean fish is not

4.____ _____ as that in

the past.

The way of fishing(捕鱼)

Long-line fishing can be especially had to 5.____ _____.

Business fishing can destroy

fish groups a lot faster than

in the past.

 

【答案】

 

1.business fishing 

2.is becoming 

3.much fewer

4.as(so) big

5.catch fish

【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了longline fishing这种捕鱼方式对鱼类的危害。

1.细节理解题  由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。

2.细节理解题  由最后一段的“It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.”可得出答案。

3.细节理解题  由第一段的“Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the1950s.”可得出答案。

4.细节理解题  由最后一段的“What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).”可得出答案。

5.综合理解题  根据文章中对捕鱼方式的介绍可知longline fishing这种捕鱼方式特别适合捕鱼。

 

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s.The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years.The study took ten years.The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world.The magazine Nature published the findings.
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish.This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat.If these lines are joined together,they can reach one hundred kilometers.They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish.Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry.Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks.The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past.The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years.Ocean life system could be destroyed.
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.What’s worse.they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
【小题1】The magazine Nature published the findings.The word“published”here means________.
A.发表B.发现C.研究D.调查
【小题2】The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________.
A.the oceans are polluted
B.the ways of fishing go into practice
C.the scientists pay little attention to them
D.Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks
【小题3】What do you think of the business fishing?
A.It should be encouraged.
B.It can balance ocean life system.
C.It needn’t be cared about.
D.It may bring harm to ocean fish.
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Longline fishing
B.Japanese fishing industry
C.Modem fishing ways
D.Worrying situation of big ocean fish

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解

Big ocean fish have almost been endangered since the start of business fishing in the
1950s. The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the
past fifty years. The study took ten years. The researchers collected records from fishing
businesses and governments around the world. The magazine Nature published(发表)the findings.
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish. This way includes many fishing lines that are connected(连接) to one boat. If these lines are joined together, they can reach one hundred kilometers. They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks(钩) to catch fish. Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese
fishing industry. Records showed that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every
one hundred hooks. The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per
hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the
past. It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.
What’s worse, they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词。
What is happening to ocean fish?
Items (项目)
Situations
Results
【小题1】             
of ocean fish
The number of ocean fish has dropped by 90% in the past fifty years.
The number of fish【小题2】             
    Smaller and smaller.
The size of ocean fish
Big ocean fish have almost been 【小题3】           since the start of business fishing in the 1950s.
The size of ocean fish is not
【小题4】____ _____ as that in
the past.
The way of fishing(捕鱼)
Long-line fishing can be especially had to 【小题5】____ _____.
Business fishing can destroy
fish groups a lot faster than
in the past.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2011~2012学年江苏省张家港市塘桥初级中学初三上学期调研考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解

Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s.The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years.The study took ten years.The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world.The magazine Nature published the findings.
The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish.This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat.If these lines are joined together,they can reach one hundred kilometers.They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish.Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry.Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks.The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks.
The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past.The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years.Ocean life system could be destroyed.
It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.What’s worse.they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).
【小题1】The magazine Nature published the findings.The word“published”here means________.

A.发表B.发现C.研究D.调查
【小题2】The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________.
A.the oceans are polluted
B.the ways of fishing go into practice
C.the scientists pay little attention to them
D.Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks
【小题3】What do you think of the business fishing?
A.It should be encouraged.
B.It can balance ocean life system.
C.It needn’t be cared about.
D.It may bring harm to ocean fish.
【小题4】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.Longline fishing
B.Japanese fishing industry
C.Modem fishing ways
D.Worrying situation of big ocean fish

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2012届江苏省张家港市初三上学期调研考试英语卷 题型:阅读理解

Big ocean(海洋)fish have almost disappeared from the world since the start of business fishing in the 1950’s.The scientists found that the number of large fish has dropped by 90 percent in the past fifty years.The study took ten years.The researchers collected records from fishing business and governments around the world.The magazine Nature published the findings.

    The scientists say the common way called longline fishing is especially harmful to large fish.This way includes many fishing lines that are connected to one boat.If these lines are joined together,they can reach one hundred kilometers.They hold thousands of sharp metal hooks to catch fish.Longline fishing is especially common in the Japanese fishing industry.Records show that Japanese boats used to catch about ten fish for every hundred hooks.The study says longline fishing boats now might catch one fish per hundred hooks.

    The scientists say business fishing can destroy groups of fish much faster than in the past.The study suggests that large fish can disappear almost completely from new fishing areas within ten to fifteen years.Ocean life system could be destroyed.

    It’s not the only worry that the number of large fish is becoming smaller and smaller.What’s worse.they are smaller in size than their ancestors(祖先).

1.The magazine Nature published the findings.The word“published”here means________.

    A.发表          B.发现         C.研究        D.调查

2.The number of big ocean fish has become smaller because_________.

    A.the oceans are polluted

    B.the ways of fishing go into practice

    C.the scientists pay little attention to them

    D.Japanese fishing boats catch one fish per hundred hooks

3.What do you think of the business fishing?

    A.It should be encouraged.

    B.It can balance ocean life system.

    C.It needn’t be cared about.

    D.It may bring harm to ocean fish.

4.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Longline fishing

    B.Japanese fishing industry

    C.Modem fishing ways

D.Worrying situation of big ocean fish

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案