41.A.met | B.came | C.appeared | D.stood |
42.A.Until | B.Although | C.Because | D.But |
43.A.first | B.second | C.third | D.fourth |
44.A.northwest | B.southwest | C.northeast | D.southeast |
45.A.was told | B.was announced | C.was spoken | D.was said |
46.A.astronaut | B.engineer | C.pilot | D.scientist |
47.A.has stayed | B.left | C.has left | D.stayed |
48.A.listening | B.watching | C.noticing | D.missing |
49.A.one | B.it | C.this | D.that |
50.A.got used to | B.used to | C.been used for | D.been used by. |
分析 本文为一篇记叙文.文章介绍了神舟十一号飞船执行任务的具体情况.飞行乘组由景海鹏和 陈冬组成,景海鹏担任指令长.总飞行时间长达33天,以及两个飞行员家人的一些情况.
解答 41.C.考查动词的辨析 A.met遇到 B.came来 C.appeared出现 D.stood理解.根据句意"可知他们显得精神很好"appear in good spirit"显得精神状态好".故选C.
42.B.考查连词的辨析 A.Until直到 B.Although 虽然C.Because 因为D.But但是,根据句意"虽然这项工作具有挑战性,冒险性和危险性,但是我没有其他更愿意做的事情了",可知考查的是"虽然…但是…"although不能和but连用,故选B.
43.C.考查数词的辨 A.first 第一B.second 第二C.third 第三D.fourth第四,根据下文Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission,这是介绍了前两次的飞行,可知这是他第三次进入太空.故选C.
44.A.考查方位词的辨析 A.northwest西北 B.southwest 西南C.northeast东北 D.southeast东南.根据酒泉卫星发射中心的地点,可知为中国西北部.故选A.
45.B.考查动词词义的辨析 A.was told 被告诉B.was announced被宣布 C.was spoken被将 D.was said据说.结合语境可知张"宣布"了发射成功.announce意为"宣布",这里是一般过去时的被动语态.故选B.
46.C.考查名词辨析 A.astronaut宇航员 B.engineer工程师 C.pilot飞行员 D.scientist科学家.根据本段最后一句的"When he was pilot当他是个飞行员时"可知,他以前是个飞行员.故选C.
47.A.考查动词和时态的辨析 A.has stayed 停留B.left离开 C.has left离开 D.stayed停留.根据时间状语for many years可知为现在完成时态;且使用延续性动词.故选A.
48.D.考查动词辨析 A.listening听 B.watching观看 C.noticing注意 D.missing想念.根据下文中的"with the help of Virtual Reality (虚拟现实) (VR) technology,astronauts will meet their family during free time在虚拟现实技术的帮助下,宇航员在空闲时间里将会遇到他们的家人",由此可知,平时的他们看不到家人,也就不会想起家人,即"见不到,也不想",结合选项,missing符合题意,故选D.
49.D.考查连词的用法 A.one 一个人,任何人B.it它 C.this这个 D.that那个.根据句意"他的妻子如此紧张以至于她几乎那三天整夜睡不着",可知考查句型so…that意为"如此…以至于".故选D.
50.A.考查动词固定短语的用法 A.got used to 习惯于B.used to过去常常…C.been used for被用于…D.been used by被…使用.根据"现在是他第三次上太空,可知他的妻子已经习惯了",可知考查句型get used to意为"习惯于".故选A.
点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
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