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20.     On Oct.16,2016,Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-ll mission(任务),Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong,met the press(新闻发布会)Sunday ahead of Monday's launch.
Sitting under a national flag,the astronauts(41)Cin good spirits and answered several questions.
"(42)Bthe job is challenging,risky and dangerous,there is nothing more I would rather do,"Jing Haipeng,50,who is commander of this mission,told reporters.It will be Jing's(43)Cspaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 2012.
On Monday,China successfully launched  (发射) manned spacecraft Shenzhou-11 carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days.The spacecraft was sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in (44)AChina's Gobi desert at 7:30 a.m.Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F Y11 carrier rocket.The spacecraft has entered its designated orbit  (轨道).The launch(45)Ba success by Zhang Youxia,about 19 minutes after the blast-off (发射).
Three weeks before the task,the family members of Jing Haipeng and ChenDong still knew nothing.Chen Dong has been a (an)(46)Cfor many years before joining the space team.He and his wife now have a pair of five-year-old twin sons.One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen(47)A away from home.When he was a pilot,he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission.
Cheng Dong described the experience as"no seeing,no(48)D."But with the help of Virtual Reality  (虚拟现实) (VR)  technology,astronauts will meet their family during free time."If I see them (family members),it will be different somehow,"Chen said.
For Jing,he looks very calm.In his first space mission on Shenzhou VII,his wife was so nervous(49)Dshe almost did not sleep during those three days.Now that it is his third,his wife has(50)Ait.
41.A.metB.cameC.appearedD.stood
42.A.UntilB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.But
43.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
44.A.northwestB.southwestC.northeastD.southeast
45.A.was toldB.was announcedC.was spokenD.was said
46.A.astronautB.engineerC.pilotD.scientist
47.A.has stayedB.leftC.has leftD.stayed
48.A.listeningB.watchingC.noticingD.missing
49.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
50.A.got used toB.used toC.been used forD.been used by.

分析 本文为一篇记叙文.文章介绍了神舟十一号飞船执行任务的具体情况.飞行乘组由景海鹏和 陈冬组成,景海鹏担任指令长.总飞行时间长达33天,以及两个飞行员家人的一些情况.

解答 41.C.考查动词的辨析 A.met遇到 B.came来 C.appeared出现 D.stood理解.根据句意"可知他们显得精神很好"appear in good spirit"显得精神状态好".故选C.
42.B.考查连词的辨析 A.Until直到 B.Although 虽然C.Because 因为D.But但是,根据句意"虽然这项工作具有挑战性,冒险性和危险性,但是我没有其他更愿意做的事情了",可知考查的是"虽然…但是…"although不能和but连用,故选B.
43.C.考查数词的辨 A.first 第一B.second 第二C.third 第三D.fourth第四,根据下文Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission,这是介绍了前两次的飞行,可知这是他第三次进入太空.故选C.
44.A.考查方位词的辨析 A.northwest西北 B.southwest 西南C.northeast东北 D.southeast东南.根据酒泉卫星发射中心的地点,可知为中国西北部.故选A.
45.B.考查动词词义的辨析 A.was told 被告诉B.was announced被宣布 C.was spoken被将 D.was said据说.结合语境可知张"宣布"了发射成功.announce意为"宣布",这里是一般过去时的被动语态.故选B.
46.C.考查名词辨析 A.astronaut宇航员 B.engineer工程师 C.pilot飞行员 D.scientist科学家.根据本段最后一句的"When he was pilot当他是个飞行员时"可知,他以前是个飞行员.故选C.
47.A.考查动词和时态的辨析 A.has stayed 停留B.left离开 C.has left离开 D.stayed停留.根据时间状语for many years可知为现在完成时态;且使用延续性动词.故选A.
48.D.考查动词辨析 A.listening听 B.watching观看 C.noticing注意 D.missing想念.根据下文中的"with the help of Virtual Reality  (虚拟现实) (VR)  technology,astronauts will meet their family during free time在虚拟现实技术的帮助下,宇航员在空闲时间里将会遇到他们的家人",由此可知,平时的他们看不到家人,也就不会想起家人,即"见不到,也不想",结合选项,missing符合题意,故选D.
49.D.考查连词的用法 A.one 一个人,任何人B.it它 C.this这个 D.that那个.根据句意"他的妻子如此紧张以至于她几乎那三天整夜睡不着",可知考查句型so…that意为"如此…以至于".故选D.
50.A.考查动词固定短语的用法 A.got used to 习惯于B.used to过去常常…C.been used for被用于…D.been used by被…使用.根据"现在是他第三次上太空,可知他的妻子已经习惯了",可知考查句型get used to意为"习惯于".故选A.

点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.

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