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I’ve been working in a school for more than twenty years. Many parents often ask me, “How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips:  
1. If the child is as young as nine or ten, ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible (负责的).
2. Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things. No games, radios, or televisions. Once you have decided on a place to study, this should be the only place where your child does his or her homework and studies. There should also be a very specific time for homework to be done. Usually, homework should be done as soon as the child gets home from school. This also goes for the kids who take part in after-school activities. Of course, it is a good idea to allow the child to have a healthy snack before the work begins.
3. Also remember that it is the child’s duty to do his or her homework. Some children give up easily and go to Mom and Dad for help when they have a problem. Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems. In this way we help them to help themselves.
小题1:Asking the kids to keep a notebook to remember their homework will make them ______.
A.remember moreB.learn more
C.more responsible D.more interested in studying
小题2:The place where the children study must ________.
A.be free for everything
B.have a TV set and a computer
C.be quiet, bright and free from things for entertainment
D.be big, clean and tidy
小题3:What does the underlined word “overcoming” mean in the passage?
A.Forgetting.B.Leaving.C.Realizing.D.Beating.
小题4:According to the passage, the children should _____ when they have trouble with their homework.
A.ask their parents for helpB.try to solve the problems by themselves
C.wait for their teachers’ helpD.put it away and have a snack
小题5:This passage is written _________.
A.for parents to help their children study well
B.for the children who want to improve their work
C.for teachers to teach their students
D.for housewives to make their kids happy

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇文章主要是给家长提供了一些关于如何让孩子学得更好,如何让他们尽快的完成作业的建议。
小题1:细节题。根据文章ask him or her to prepare a small notebook to write down the homework given by his or her teachers. By developing this habit, he or she will learn to be much more responsible .可知,让孩子准备一个笔记本专门急老师布置的作业,可以使他们更加负责任。故选C
小题2:细节题。根据文章Find a good place to study. This should be a quiet place that is free from everything but study things.可知,孩子学习的地方应该是安静,明亮的,里面只有学习用品。故选C
小题3:推断题。根据文章Try to let them solve it first. By doing this, they will get a sense of success from overcoming problems.试着让孩子在自己解决问题,这样,他们就会体验到一种克服困难后的成就感。可知,overcoming的意思是克服,击败  故选D
小题4:细节题。根据文章可知,当孩子在作业时遇到问题时,就应该让他们先试着自己解决。故选B
小题5:主旨题。根据文章“How can you teach your child good study skills? How can he or she get the homework done as quickly as possible?” Here are some tips。可知,这是一篇写给家长的文章,告诉她们如何帮助孩子们更好的学习。故选A
点评:议论文的作答,重在理解作者的感情色彩,作者所持有的观点。本文的作答首先对文章的大致意思进行了解。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,答题比较问题中的陈述与原意的区别细心作答。
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