精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
根据短文内容,从短文后的A-E选择中,选出适当的选项补全短文,并将代表句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。
Basketball is a young game. In the year of 1891, 小题1: . The weather was bad. They couldn’t play outside. So they were unhappy. Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally,  小题2: 
Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.   小题3:  . It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At first,   小题4:  . As he couldn’t find boxes of the right size,   小题5:  . That is how the game got its name basketball. The history of this game is over 100 years.
A.  a famous college was having some trouble with its boy students
B.  It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball
C.  Dr. Naismith had planned to have the ball thrown into a box.
D.  He had to use fruit basket instead.
E.  Some teachers asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play in doors.    

小题1:A
小题2:E
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题解析:本文大意:篮球是一项年轻的运动。篮球是一项年轻的运动。天气很糟糕,不能出去玩,学生们不开心,有时他们甚至打架。一些老师们让内史密斯博士发明一种游戏,以便学生们可以在室内有玩的。内史密斯博士想了好几天发明了和种球类游戏。它是两个队之间玩的,为了得分,球不得不扔进离地面10尺高的一个篮子里。最初它是一项快速移动和传球的令人兴奋的游戏。因为他找不到球的合适尺寸,他不得不用水果篮子代替。那就是这个游戏如何被称为篮球的过程,这个历史有100多年。
小题1:推理判断题。句意:一个著名的大学男生们正有一些麻烦。根据The weather was bad.天气很糟糕,解释上句所说的麻烦 ,可知答案选A
小题2:推理判断题。句意:一些老师们让内史密斯博士发明一种游戏,以便学生们可以在室内有玩的。根据Sometimes they even got into fights.有时他们甚至打架,可知答案选E
小题3:推理判断题。句意:Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game.内史密斯博士想了好几天发明了和种球类游戏。根据 It was played between two teams.这个游戏在两个队之是玩 ,可知答案选B
小题4:推理判断题。句意:最初它是一项快速移动和传球的令人兴奋的游戏。根据It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.它是两个队之间玩的,为了得分,球不得不扔进离地面10尺高的一个篮子里,可知是描述这个游戏的规则,故答案选C
小题5:推理判断题。句意:他不得不用水果篮子代替。根据that is how the game got its name basketball.那就是这个游戏如何被称为篮球的过程 ,可知答案选D
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The pollution of the environment has become an important problem that the world has to face. Luckily, humans have realized it and we have been taking steps to deal with this problem. And many days have been appointed(指定).
On March 12 every year, many Chinese people plant trees because it is China’s Tree Planting Day. It first began in 1979. Different countries made different days as Tree Planting Day. Some countries’ Tree Planting Day is the same day as World Forest Day, such as France.
World Forest Day comes on March 21 every year. It was started by Spain in 1971. And the first World Forest Day was held on March 21, 1972. The purpose of World Forest Day is to encourage everyone to protect(保护) the trees because they are very important to our life.
Earth Day comes on April 22 every year. The purpose of Earth Day is to encourage people all around the world to protect the environment. It was created in America in 1970. But it wasn’t until 2009, April 22 that was named Earth Day by the UN.
Smoking is bad for our health. In order to stop people from smoking, April 7 was made as World No-Tobacco Day(世界无烟日) in 1987. The first World No-Tobacco Day began in 1988. But in 1989, it was made another day, on May 31 every year.
Day
Date
Purpose
China’s Tree Planting Day
March 12
小题1:____________________________________
小题2:__________________
March 21
To encourage everyone to protect the trees.
Earth Day
April 22
小题3:____________________________________
World No-Tobacco Day
小题4:________
To stop people from smoking.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

My mother is a kind and nice woman. 小题1:____ One Sunday night, when I was watching the film Harry Potter very happily, she asked me to go to bed. 小题2:______ that I didn’t move. But for a while, I noticed that she didn’t say anything. 小题3:_____ I was so sad and that I went into my room and cried. I thought “I have only two nights in a week to enjoy the TV. 小题4:_____”The next day she cooked and talked with me as usual. I pretended not to hear, but she didn’t mind and told me why she didn’t allow me to watch TV. 小题5:_____ Then I understood her. I love my mother.
A. But she is very strict with me.
B. because she wanted me to have a good rest .
C. Then she got angry and turned off the TV.
D. I loved the film so much.
E. Why doesn’t mother allow me to watch TV?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。(每空填1-3个词)
Dear sir,
I’m writing to introduce myself, with the hope of getting the job you advertised in the newspaper.
When I was a child, I liked English and always got good grades. In 1995, after six years of hard work in No.4 Middle School, I entered People’s University of China. I studied English there for four years.
Luckily, I got my first job when I graduated. I taught English in No.4 Middle School from 1999 to 2002.Then I got a chance to receive further education in University of Hawaii in the US. That was a precious (宝贵的) experience in my life. I learnt a lot during those two years, especially the differences between Eastern and Western cultures.
I came back to People’s University of China in 2004. I worked as an assistant professor for 2 years and then a professor. So far I have got 8 years of working experience.
Thank you for reading my letter, and I’ll be glad if you can reply soon.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Tao
Curriculum Vitae (简历)
Name
Wang Tao
Education
1995-1999
People’s University of China, Beijing Major(主修):(1)             
2002-2004 University of Hawaii
Working
(2)        
1999-2002
An English (3)      in No.4 Middle School
(4)       
An assistant professor in People’s University of China
2006-Present
A (5)       in People’s University of China

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
My name is Lisa.I am twelve years old.I am a student in XinmingMiddle School.__1They are the chess club, the swimming club, the art club, the music club.2_and it’s very interesting. We can play many different games in the club.
Every year, many famous Sports people come to our school.They tell us students to do sports because it’s good for our health.3 And in our school, many students like doing different sports.Some can play basketball well.Some can play soccer well, others(其他的)can swim well.4.
Besides(除...外)this, many famous musicians come to our school every year. ___5And they can also sing with them, play the piano with them.It’s good for the students to learn from the musicians.
A.They also show us how to do sports.
B.Students can show their talents(才艺)when they come.
C.They want to know who can do well in the concert.
D.In our school, there are many clubs.
E.When they come, our school always asks the students to show that they do sports well.
F.I’m in the sports club because I like sports very much.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual(虚拟的) world for people. With the development of the Internet, Internet friendship has also become very popular. Online friends are those people who have known each other through the Internet. Making internet friends is the same as making pen friends. Many famous websites offer quite warm internet friendship. One can find many people on these websites and they share the same interests. It is difficult to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel. That is the main problem of internet friendship. A virtual friendship would not last forever without seeing each other, but it is an advantage for some people because they are afraid to speak in pubic.
   On the other hand, the chances of cheating(欺骗) are very high in an internet friendship. Some people make friends on the Internet with wrong aims. So while making friends over the Internet, one has to be very careful. Here are some suggestions for you.
Don’t give personal information, such as your telephone number, address, location, school name as well as your parents’ information, to strangers on the Internet. 
Do not exchange personal photos of you or any family member with people you meet over the Internet.  
Do not go to meet a person you have just met over the Internet. You’d better ask older or other experienced people for advice if you want to go to meet an internet friend.  
Do not accept someone’s request(要求) if you feel he or she is dishonest.
Internet    小题1:  
 
   小题2:
1.People who are    小题3:   to speak in public.
2.One can find many people on the websites with the   小题4: interests.
  Disadvantages
It’s not  小题5:  to make friends with someone you can’t see or feel.
Four pieces of   小题6: on making online friends
1.Don’t give your personal information to   小题7: on the Internet.
2.Don’t   小题8: your personal photos with the people you meet on the Internet.
3.Ask other people for advice before  小题9: an Internet friend.
4.If you don’t think your Internet friend is  小题10:, don’t accept his/her request.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读短文,并按要求完成76—80题。
Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? Nowadays, girls start to show more interest in science, technology, engineering and math (STEM) subjects, according to a recent study by Cambridge Occupational Analysts (COA), UK.
In the study, last year, over 20,000 students who were in their final year in high school were surveyed. The number of girls considering university courses in STEM subjects has been larger than that of boys. Over a fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering related jobs, such as engineering and technology. Interest has also risen in mechanical (机械学的) engineering, electrical engineering and the sciences.
This is an important change for women in the UK. In the past, there were not nearly as many women as men studying STEM subjects or working in STEM related fields. Only 13% of people who graduated from university with STEM degrees were women. Now, there are about 22%. In the past, only one eighth of the STEM jobs were held by women. This was partly because of the stereotype (刻板印象) that men are more suited to this work than women. Now it has been changed. Over 20% of the engineers are women in the UK.
In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. ①Studying science can benefit (使……受益) girls. “It opens girls up to fascinating careers,” Niki Yates, manager of GSK’s UK Business, told The Daily Telegraph. ②She says it is important to encourage young women to do these jobs. They will receive higher pay in these areas. More women in work also helps the economy grow.
小题1:判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)
Less than 20,000 students were surveyed last year.                          [    ]
小题2:简略回答问题
What subjects does STEM include?
______________________________________________
小题3:找出第三段的主题句
________________________________________________________________________
小题4:写出文中画线句子①的同义句,每空限填一词
It is ________ ________ girls to study science.
小题5:把文中画线句子②译成汉语
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

近两年来,一些城市的中学校园兴起了中学生出国留学热,Bill和Tom表达了各自不同的观点,你认为中学生到国外学习有利还是有弊呢?
Bill
1. foreign language environment
2. learn to live by oneself
3. widen one’s eyes
Tom
1. quite expensive in foreign countries
2. be not used to their way of living
3. can’t get on well with foreigners sometimes
Your ideas
......
注意:1.内容可包括上述要点,适当发挥。
2.写出你自己的观点至少两条。
3.词数:80个词左右。开头已给出,开头部分内容不记入总词数。
Nowadays, studying abroad is becoming more and more popular in our country. Many middle school students like to study abroad.   
   
    .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:不详 题型:写作题

外籍教师Richard想了解一下你所在班级学生的到校方式。假如你是李华,请以 “The way I go to school” 为题,写一篇英语短文,向Richard介绍自己到校的方式。
提示:(1) How do you go to school?
(2) Why do you prefer to go in that way?
要求:(1) 短文须包括所有提示内容,并围绕你所选择的某种交通方式,写出二至三个理由,可适当发挥。
(2) 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
(3) 词数:60~80个。(短文开头已给出,不计入总词数)
The way I go to school
I’m Li Hua.                                                                                   
                                                                              
                                                                              

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案