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【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空

1More and more people begin to realize the_______________ (important) of the food safety.

2We haven’t made the___(decide) about where to go on vacation.

3The ________ (dead) of the little girl made her mother very sad.

4As we all know, a horse has four ____(foot).

5There are many people ____ (lie)on the beach and enjoying the sunshine now.

6She didn’t think about ___________ (her), she only thought about helping others.

7His uncle is a mountain ___________ (climb).

8We found ___________ (we) in a dangerous situation, what should we do?

9He has problems ___________ (breathe) when he is swimming.

10To ___________ (we) surprise, Tom didn’t give up climbing mountains after the accident.

【答案】

1importance

2decision

3death

4feet

5lying

6herself

7climber

8us

9breathing

10our

【解析】

1句意:越来越多的人开始认识到食品安全的重要性。of…:的,属于,介词,构成名词所有格,前后跟名词形式;the+名词+ofimportant:重要的,形容词,名词是importance;结合句意和所给词可知填importance

2句意:我们还没有决定去哪里度假。根据后置定语about where to go on vacation可知名词是单数;decide:决定,动词;名词是decision;冠词一般和名词一起使用,结合the可知填名词。make the decision:做决定;结合句意和所给词可知填decision

3句意:小女孩的死使她母亲非常难过。of…:的,属于,介词,构成名词所有格,前后跟名词形式;the+名词+of:…的…;dead:死的,形容词;名词death。结合句意和所给词可知填death

4句意:众所周知,马有四条腿。根据数词four可知填名词复数。foot:脚,复数feet;结合句意和所给词可知填feet

5句意:现在有很多人躺在海滩上享受阳光。本句是句型there be sb. doing sth.:有某人正在做某事,此句可以改写现在进行时,即sb. be doing sth.;例如,There is a girl singing.=A girl is singing. lie:躺,撒谎,现在分词是lying。结合句意和所给词可知填lying

6句意:她没有考虑自己,只考虑帮助别人。根据下文she only thought about helping others.(她只考虑帮助别人。)可知是“她没有考虑自己”;结合句意可知填反身代词;her她,她的,反身代词是herself(她自己);结合句意和所给词可知填herself

7句意:他的叔叔是个登山者。根据不定冠词a可知填可数名词单数。climb:爬,攀登,动词;climber:登山者,攀登者。结合句意和所给词可知填climber

8句意:我们发现我们处境危险,该怎么办?句型find sb./sth. +形容词或介词短语:发现某物或某人是什么样子的,sb.sth.如果是代词,需用宾格,因为在动词find后面做宾语;we:我们,人称代词主格,宾格是us;结合句意和所给词可知填us

9句意:他游泳时呼吸困难。短语have problems doing sth.:做某事有困难;结合句意和所给词可知填breathing

10句意:令我们惊讶的是,事故发生后汤姆没有放弃爬山。短语to one’s surprise:令某人惊讶的是,使某人感到惊奇的;we:我们,人称代词宾格,形容词性物主代词是our(我们的);结合句意和所给词可知答案是our

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