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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Valentine’s Day(情人节) is on February 14th every year. On this day, people send valentines(情人卡)to their loved ones, Valentine’s Day is a special time to tell how much you care about a person.
    Many people send candy in hearted shaped(“心”状的)boxes to people they love. Flowers are also presents that people send on Valentine’s Day. Valentine cards with words are often used by many people.
    Can you guess who gets the greatest number of Valentine cards in the United States each year? Is it mother or father, sister or brother? Is it uncle or aunt? Is it the special friend? No, it isn’t!
    Mothers get a lot of cards, but school teachers get the most each year. Do you know who sends the most? Children do. Children send five times as many on February 14th as adults do.
    小题1:Valentines Day _____.
    A．comes once a year
    B．is on February 4th
    C．comes twice a year
    D．is on the first day of spring
    小题2:Teachers get the most Valentines because _____.
    A．they send the most
    B．students have too much money
    C．so many students love their teachers
    D．the valentines are only made for them

    小题1:A
    小题2:C

    小题1:根据文章内容Valentine’s Day(情人节) is on February 14th every year可知答案为A
    小题2:根据文章内容On this day, people send valentines(情人卡)to their loved ones, Valentine’s Day is a special time to tell how much you care about a person.可知答案为C
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Canada, the second largest country in the world, lies in the north of America. The population of Canada is about 29 million and the capital is Ottawa. The country covers about 9,980,000 square kilometers and six of the world’s 24 time areas (时区) as well.
    There are two official languages spoken in Canada: French and English. Many people can speak both English and French. More than 60% of Canadians speak English as their language. About 25% of the Canadians speak French. In one province of Canada where French is the common language, the programmes on TV and radios as well as the teaching in schools are all in French. Today, Chinese has become the first inofficial(非官方的) language in Canada.
    Canada’s climate is not as cold all year around as some may believe. In winter, temperatures fall below freezing point throughout most of Canada. In summer, the southern provinces often experience high levels of temperatures that can reach over 30℃ regularly. The weather in Canada is just like the weather in China. It is rather cold in the north while it is fairly warm in the south. Winters in the north last long with snow for half a year. As the cold northern climate, only one-fifth of the land is suitable for farming.
    As it is known to all, Canada has one-third of the world’s supply of fresh water. It has many great lakes. There are five great lakes in the south. And there are many others, especially in the north. It is also rich in natural resources, such as coal, oil, natural gas of which Canadians make use to produce energy.
    People of northern Canada are called Inuit (因纽特人), who came from Asia and settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago. They used to travel around from place to place with teams of dogs which pulled their baggage. Now, they seldom move. There are about 2,500 Inuit in all. The government has started a new school project in which Inuit teach their own young children. So it is hoped that the way of Inuit life will be kept alive for more centuries.
    小题1:How many people are there living in Canada?
    A．About 24 million.B．About 29 million.
    C．About 25 million.D．About 9,980,000.
    小题2:Today, most Canadians speak _________ as their first language.
    A．FrenchB．ChineseC．EnglishD．Japanese
    小题3:Only ________ of the land is fit for farming because of the cold northern climate.
    A．15%B．20%C．30%D．50%
    小题4:Which statement about Inuit is NOT right?
    A．They settled in Canada about 4,000 years ago.
    B．Dogs could help them pull their baggage when they had to travel years ago.
    C．They can teach their own young children according to the new school project.
    D．They way of Inuit life may disappear in the future.
    小题5:From the passage we can know _________.
    A．Canada lies in the south of America
    B．Canada has many different kinds of natural resources.
    C．the weather in Canada is so cold the whole year as some people think
    D．the Canadians government pays little attention to Inuit’s education.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    American and British people use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is “Hi”. In Britain it is “Hello!” or “How are you?” “Hi!” is creeping（不知不觉地进入）into British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, “Glad to know you. ” The British say, “How do you do?” or “Pleased to meet you. ” When Americans say “Good-bye”, they nearly always add, “Have a good day. ” or “Have a good trip. ” etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britons are already beginning to use “Have a good day. ”
    The British usually use “got” in the sense of “have”. The Americans hardly ever do. AmE: Do you have a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I do. BrE: Have you got a car, room, etc. ? Yes, I have.
    There are a number of differences between American and British English in the spelling of words, e. g. check（US）/cheque（UK）. Many American words ending in “or”, e. g. honor, labor are spelt in British English with an “our,” e. g. honour, labour. Many verbs in American English with “ize” or “izing” forms, e. g. organize, realizing are spelt in BrE with “ise” or “ising”, e. g. organise, realising. In American English, “practice” is used both for the verb and noun. In BrE, the verb is spelt “practise”, and the noun “practice. ” In AmE, one writes “traveler,” while in BrE, one writes “traveller”.
    It was once predicted that British and American English would become separate (各自的)languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links（联系）between the two countries are so strong that linguistically（语言上）,and probably culturally（文化上）too, they are closer together than ever before.
    AmE—— American English   BrE——British English
    小题1:The Americans hardly say “_____”
    A．Good-bye. Have a good day!
    B．Glad to know you!
    C．Hi!
    D．Have you got a car?
    小题2:What does the 3rd paragraph talk about?
    A．There are lots of differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.
    B．Why do the Americans and the British use different spellings.
    C．There are few differences in spelling between AmE and BrE.
    D．The different usages of words in AmE and BrE.
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
    A．The two languages will become separate languages.
    B．American English will be used more and more.
    C．The two languages will be closer and closer.
    D．British English will be used more and more.
    小题4:The underlined word “predicted” means ______ in Chinese.
    A．解释B．预言C．考虑D．证明

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid (液体) food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating, Burping shows that you like the food.
    In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn’t eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native (本土的)people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.
    小题1: According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn’t bad manners in        .
    A．ChinaB．JapanC．BritainD．Mongolia
    小题2:           is bad manners in Britain.
    A．Eating food without making noises
    B．Putting liquid food in the bowl
    C．Having soup directly with a bowl
    D．Keeping hands off the table
    小题3:From the passage, we can infer(推断) that           .
    A．Mongolian people burp when they are eating
    B．Japanese people all make noises when drinking
    C．Chinese people never make noises at table
    D．few Arabs eat with left hands
    小题4:The passage mainly tells us            .
    A．some table manners in Britain
    B．some different table manners
    C．different ways of having liquid food
    D．to have good manners

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    Venice(威尼斯) is the “Queen” of the Adriatic sea. Every year   1  from all over the world  2__ Italy to visit the city. Do you know  3  they like to go there for a visit?
    Venice is a very beautiful city. It is quite different   4  other cities in the world. There   _5  roads or streets in the city. So there aren’t any cars and buses.There are   6  canals(运河) in the city. There is one big canal and 177 small canals. People move   7  and down the canals   8  to go to work,   9_ or visit their friends.
    But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice
    will be   10_ water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city.
    小题1:A. thousand people        B. thousands people    C. thousands of people
    小题2: A. travel to                      B. travel from               C. traveled to
    小题3: A. where                                B. what                               C. why
    小题4:A. from                                   B. with                                C. of
    小题5: A. are some                            B. aren’t any                        C. aren’t some
    小题6: A. many                                 B. any                                 C. much
    小题7: A. on                              B. up                                  C. off
    小题8:. A. in buses                      B. in cars                      C. in boats
    小题9: A. go to shop                          B. go shopping                     C. go to shopping
    小题10:. A. under                               B. with                                C. on

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Overhead bridges can be seen in many Parts of Singapore，in the places where traffic is very  41 and crossing the road is not safe.
    These bridges can help people cross roads  42  . Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way  43 zebra crossings.
    They are more efficient(效率高的)，thou  44 convenient(方便的)because people have to climb up a lot of steps．This is inconvenient to the old. When people use an overhead bridge，they do not  45 traffic. But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is kept back. This is  46 the government has built many overhead bridges to help people and keep traffic moving at the same time.
    The government of Singapore has spent a lot of money  47 these bridges. For their own safety, people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across the  48 . Old people may find it a little difficult to climb up and  49 the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the moving traffic.
    Overhead bridges are very  50  . People，both old and young，should always use them. This will stop accidents from happening.
    小题1:
    A．easyB．heavyC．hurry D．free
    小题2:
    A．safelyB．quietlyC．fast D．slowly
    小题3:
    A．fromB．toC．across D．as
    小题4:
    A．moreB．muchC．less D．little
    小题5:
    A．hold upB．put upC．hold on D．get on
    小题6:
    A．whyB．whatC．how D．where
    小题7:
    A．protectingB．repairingC．building D．buying
    小题8:
    A．bridgeB．roadC．step D．bus stop
    小题9:
    A．downB．away fromC．on D．towards
    小题10:
    A．greatB．usefulC．beautiful D．especial

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Before you go to another country it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
    When people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say, “How do you do? ”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye. But they shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
    Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them. It made both of them laugh.
    小题1:It is ____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
    A．not usefulB．not helpful
    C．very helpfulD．very bad
    小题2:English people usually shake hands when they ______.
    A．meet every time
    B．meet for the first time
    C．say goodbye to each other
    D．say hello to each other
    小题3:Usually English people don’t shake hands _______.
    A．when they will be away for a long time
    B．when they say “How do you do? ”
    C．when they just meet or say goodbye
    D．after they haven’t met for a long time
    小题4:Which of the statement（陈述）is right?
    A．German people shake hands as often as possible.
    B．English people like shaking hands very much.
    C．German people hardly shake hands.
    D．Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands.
    小题5:This story is about _______.
    A．shaking hands
    B．customs
    C．languages
    D．languages and customs

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    From old times, India has been a good friend of China. The two big Asian countries now work more closely on border problems, trade (贸易) and IT.
    India is an interesting and mysterious( 神秘的)country with a long history. Around 2,000 BC, Indian civilization (文明) was born. It is one of the four oldest civilizations in the world.India is also the birthplace of  Buddhism (佛教).A famous  Chinese novel, "A Journey to the West", is about a Chinese monk (和尚) who tried very hard to learn about Buddhism from India.
    The book comes from a true story. Xuanzang, a Buddhist monk was sent to India by the King of the Tang Dynasty.After many years, he brought back lots of Buddhist books. The name "India" was first used by Xuanzang in his work.
    Today, religion(宗教) is still an important part of Indian culture. There are many religions there. Most Indian people believe in Hinduism (印度教).In India, cows are very special animals because  Hinduism  says they are holy (神圣的). So Indians don't sell or eat beef.Like China,
    India is a developing  country with a large population(人口). It has  about 1.03 billion people compared to China's 1.3  billion.  More than two thirds of  Indians still live a poor life in the countryside.
    India has no birth control so its population is growing fast. By 2030, India could even have more people than China.
    Hindi (印地语) is the mother tongue of Indian people. But Britain took India in 1757 and stayed there until 1947. Because of this, English slowly became the other official  language.
    小题1:Why don't Indians sell or eat beef?
    A．Because they don't like it.
    B．Because they are afraid of getting ill.
    C．Because they see cows as holy animals.
    D．Because beef is very expensive.
    小题2:What is/are the official language(s) of India?
    A．HindiB．English
    C．Both of the aboveD．None of the above

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    A new Long March（长征）
    Twenty-one people from Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland began a new Long March on October 15. They will walk about 8，000 kilometers from Ruijin， Jiangxi to Wuqi， Shanxi. They hope to get 20.2 million Yuan to build 101 schools and help poor children go back to school. They hope to finish the march by August 16, 2012.
    The football team
    The Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship（亚洲U-17锦标赛）in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea（朝鲜）by 1:0. After 85 minutes， Wang Weilong got the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years.
    Liu leaves China
    Chinese actor Liu Ye left for the US on Monday to make a film called Meteor（《流星》）。 He is going to act with the Hollywood film star Meryl Streep. His former classmate Zhang Ziyi sent Liu a message to encourage him. Liu was worried about his English， and worked hard on it before he left. People know him from films like last year’s “Mei Ren Cao”。
    小题1:From the news，we know that the twenty-one people began a new Long March to ______.
    A．travel around China
    B．visit some schools
    C．teach poor children
    D．get some money and help poor children go back to school
    小题2:The second piece of news tells us ______.
    A．Korea held this contest
    B．the Chinese football team is No. 1 in South-East Asia
    C．the Chinese under-17 football team won the world championship
    D．the Chinese under-17 football team won the championship for the first time in 12years
    小题3:Which of the paragraphs is about sports？ ______
    A．The 1stB．The 2nd
    C．The 3rd D．The 3th and the 1st

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