Question

【题目】完型填空。

A)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

You________have to give thousands of dollars to help someone. Sarah, a girl from Michigan, the USA, __________ just by giving her ______ . Sarah was seriously ill______ she was a baby. It is ______ for her to move. Sarah has to______ around with a walker. However, the 11-year-old girl doesn’t ______ , she uses her experience to help others.

Last summer, Sarah ______ three days a week for seven weeks at the Grand Rapids Comprehensive Therapy(治疗)Center. She ______ one of the youngest ______ for “Therapy and Fun”, program for special-needs children. Sarah’s job was ______the special-needs children and provide(提供) them ______ advice and encouragement(鼓励).

Sarah says that she’s ______ she can share her knowledge with others, and that working at the center taught her a lot, too. “I feel my life is getting better because I can help others in ______ way,” she said. Mary Van Wingerden, Sarah’s fourth-grade teacher, said that, “Sarah has the help of other students around her, but she shows them that she’s there ______them also.”

【1】A. don’t. B. doesn’t. C. isn’t. D. aren’t.

【2】A. make a difference. B. makes a difference.C. make different. D. making a difference.

【3】A. money. B. house. C. time. D. book.

【4】A. when. B. after. C. until. D. before.

【5】A. easy. B. interesting. C. difficult. D. free.

【6】A. speak. B. walk. C. listen. D. run.

【7】A. gives up. B. give up. C. get up. D. gave up.

【8】A. worked. B. lay. C. sat. D. took.

【9】A. is. B. are. C. isn’t. D. was.

【10】A. doctors. B. nurses. C. volunteers. D. patients.

【11】A. help. B. helps. C. helped. D. to help.

【12】A. with. B. to. C. for. D. by.

【13】A. sad. B. glad. C. worried. D. angry.

【14】A. her. B. my. C. your. D. their.

【15】A. to help. B. to watch. C. to find. D. to trouble.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】C

【6】B

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】C

【11】D

【12】A

【13】B

【14】B

【15】A

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：你不必给成千上万的美元来帮助别人。美国密歇根州的十一岁女孩莎拉在以她自己的方式帮助着别人。

【1】A考查助动词及语境理解。句意：你不必给成千上万的美元来帮助别人。 don’t是用于第三人称单数以外的所有人称；doesn’t只适用于第三人称单数； isn’t只适用于第三人称单数；aren’t.适用于第二人称单数和所有的复数。You属于第二人称，后面的动词为原形，所以选A。

【2】B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：莎拉是有影响的。make a difference有影响; 起（重要）作用；makes a difference是一般现在时第三人称单数形式； make different. 使不同； making a difference是现在分词形式。本句主语是第三人称单数，所以选B。本句主语是第三人称单数

【3】C考查名词及语境理解。句意：只要给她时间。money钱；house房屋；time时间；book书。根据句意结合后文可知该选C。

【4】A考查及语境理解。句意：莎拉在婴儿时，她病重。 when当……的时候；after在……之后；unti直到；before在……之前。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【5】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：对她来说是很难移动。 easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；free空闲的。联系上句Sarah was seriously ill 39 she was a baby.可知该选C。

【6】B考查动词及语境理解。句意：莎拉不得不跟着走。 speak说；walk步行；listen听；run跑。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【7】B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：然而，一个11岁的女孩没有放弃她用她的经历去帮助别人。gives up放弃，属一般现在时第三人称单数形式； give up放弃；get up起床；gave up放弃，属过去式。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

【8】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：去年夏天，莎拉在综合疗中心工作了七周，每周三日。Worked工作；lay趟；sat坐；took带走。根据后一句She 44 one of the youngest 45 for “Therapy and Fun”, program for special-needs children.可知该选A。带走。

【9】D考查系动词be及语境理解。句意：她是“治疗和有趣”智障儿童计划的一个最小的志愿者。Is是；适用于第三人称单数；are是，适用于第二人称单数和所有的复数；isn’t不是，适用于第三人称单数；was，是，过去式，适用于第一和第三人称单数。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。

【10】C考查名词及语境理解。句意：她是“治疗和有趣”智障儿童计划的一个最小的志愿者。 Doctors医生；nurses护士；volunteers志愿者；patients病人。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。

【11】D考查动词不定式及语境理解。句意：莎拉的工作是帮助智障儿童呆在一起并提供建议和鼓励。Help帮助；helps是help的一般现在时第三人称单数形式； helped是help的过去式或过去分词；to help是help的动词不定式形式。此处选D，动词不定式短语作表语。

【12】A考查介词及语境理解。句意：莎拉的工作是帮助智障儿童呆在一起并提供建议和鼓励。with.和；to到；for为；by通过。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【13】B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：萨拉说她可以高兴地与别人分享她的知识。Sad悲伤的； glad高兴的；worried担忧的；angry生气的。联系下句and that working at the center taught her a lot, too.可知该选B。

【14】B考查物主代词及语境理解。句意：我觉得我的生活变得更好，因为我可以用我的方法帮助别人。her她的；my我的；. your你的，你们的；their他们的。根据主语I可知该选B。

【15】A考查动词及语境理解。句意：但她告诉他们，她在那里也帮助别人。to help帮助；to watch观看；to find找到；to trouble麻烦。联系上句Sarah has the help of other students around her可知该选A。