A boy who was cleaning shoes in the street said to a young man _____by,“Let me clean your shoes, ____?”The young man said,“No, thank you.”“You may ____ me only a pound for that, sir.”said the boy. ___the young man refused again.
Then the boy told him that he would clean his shoes for ____ . The young man agreed to this,and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. The man wore ____ shoe ,but the boy refused to clean it unless(除非) he ____ two pounds for his work.. The young man refused to pay anything and went away. But one looked ___ dirty that he couldn’t walk away. He had to ____ and gave the boy _____. In a very short time his shoes shone brightly.
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【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】D
【小题7】A
【小题8】B
【小题9】C
【小题10】C
解析试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个正在街上擦鞋的男孩要为正在经过的小伙子擦鞋，小伙子拒绝了。然后这个小男孩告诉他他将免费给他擦鞋，小伙子才同意。男孩只给他擦了一只鞋，小伙子没法离开，所以依旧是给了男孩2英镑擦了两只鞋。
【小题1】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意：一个正在街上擦鞋的男孩对一个正在经过的小伙子说。现在分词短语passing by做定语修饰名词man, 据句意，故选B。
【小题2】考查反义疑问句及语境的理解。句意：让我给你擦鞋，行吗？祈使句一般省掉主语you, 所以反义疑问句用助动词will, 故选A。
【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：先生，你为这件事可以只付给我一英镑。pay...for... 付……为……,是固定搭配，故选D。
【小题4】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：但是这个小伙子再次拒绝。A.And 和，B.Then然后， C.But 但是，D.Or或者。据refused again可知，故选C。
【小题5】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：然后这个小男孩告诉他他将免费给他擦鞋。A.Anything任何事， B.Something 一些事，C.Everything每件事，D.Nothing什么也没有。据句意，故选D。
【小题6】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：那个男人穿上了另外一只鞋。A.another 另外一个（三或三个以上中的一个），B.others 别的， C.the others其余的，D.the other另外一个（两个中的），据and soon one of his shoes was shining brightly. 故选D。
【小题7】考查一般过去时态及语境的理解。句意：除非他为他的工作支付两英镑。主语he是谓语动词pay的发出者，所以句子用主动语态。据句意，故选A。
【小题8】考查固定句式及语境的理解。句意：但是一只看起来如此脏以致于他不能走开。so...that...，是固定句式，如此……以致……。故选B。
【小题9】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：他不得不回来。B.go away走开， C.come back 回来， D.leave 离开。据The young man refused to pay anything and went away.故选C，其他项不合题意。
【小题10】考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意：他不得不回来给那个男孩两英镑。A.only one pound 仅只一英镑，B.half a pound半英镑，C.two pounds 两英镑， D.one and a half pounds1.5英镑。据前文 unless(除非) he 7____ two pounds for his work.可知，故选C。
考点：日常生活类短文
科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Today’s young people are taking a more active part in online activities. Although the Internet can be for students to collect information and communicate（交流）with their friends, teachers and parents are becoming more and more about the unhealthy web content（网上内容）in the bar. They think that the birth of “Harm-free Internet Bars”（健康网吧）is step to teenagers.
It was Sunday afternoon and there were not many seats left in the Feiyu Internet Bar. A few were found playing . A person of the bar was walking around Internet users’ online activities.
“My job is to find anyone who is looking at websites and then them from doing so,” he said. “This is a of the ‘Harm-free Internet Bar’ project”. Feiyu, a famous Internet bar in Beijing is among the first 19 to the harm-free Internet bar club.
In order to help start a better for teenagers’ online activities, China’s Communist Youth League has brought out the program named “Harm-free Internet Bar for Teens”.
But while teachers and parents the “harm-free Internet bars”, do many school students think of them?
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Every year, we celebrate many special days─Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, and New Year’s Day. In some countries, there is a special day for playing tricks on others. In North America and parts of Europe, this day is known as April Fool’s Day, and is celebrated on April 1.
Many people believe that the French started April Fool’s Day. Centuries ago, New Year’s Day in Europe was April 1. In 1582, the calendar changed and King Charles IX of France moved it to January 1.
Some people did not like this, and chose to keep April 1 as New Year’s Day. Many called these people ‘April fools’ and played jokes and tricks on them. Over time, April 1 became a day to have fun in France. It then spread to England and Scotland, and later, to North America.
On April Fool’s Day, jokes are common. In the United States, for example, a person may move a friend’s clock ahead one hour, or change the sugar and salt. In Scotland, April Fool’s Day lasts for two days. The second day is called ‘Taily Day’─for one’s ‘tail’. On this day, people might secretly put a sign saying ‘kick me’ on a person’s back or behind. Other countries have their own ‘Fool’s Day’. In Spain and Mexico, people play tricks on each other on December 28. In India, it happens on March 31.
In many countries around the world, April 1 is a day of fun. Jokes bring about a lot of laughter, and many shouts of ‘April Fool’!
【小题1】 It is said that people first celebrated ‘Fool’s Day’ in .
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| C．Scotland | D．Spain |
| A．April 1 | B．April 2 |
| C．December 28 | D．March 31 |
| A．kick your friends in the behind |
| B．move a friend’s clock ahead one hour |
| C．play jokes and tricks on your friends |
| D．take a holiday from work for two days |
| A．England. | B．India. |
| C．Mexico. | D．Japan. |
| A．盛行 | B．流传 |
| C．接受 | D．发展 |
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Do you like animals? Yes. I . I love to go to the .I want to write about my animals at the zoo.
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Dear Dad,
I know you love me ,but I you understand my life. You hope I study all the time. I know you want me a good job when I grow up but I think studying all the time is bad for me. I need time to relax. You never think about fun things for me to do . You don’t know I like music and sports. Yesterday when I was watching a soccer game TV, you asked me to stop and my homework. After finishing my homework, I wanted to play the piano, but you said I should go to bed early. That was . I can’t do what I want to do. I didn’ t like what you did for me. I really love you, Dad, but I hope you can try so strict me. I think you should give me some time to relax.
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My son lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. My son is a in a restaurant. He makes Chinese food for it. It is very to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near my son's home, he can see great films there. People in the town will feel bored（无聊）because there are a lot of things to do. Also, it is easy for them to a bus to get to the city centre from their town.
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my home! You will feel very happy here.
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| 10% Off Show this voucher(优惠劵) at the Book Store to get a 10% discount(减价) on any books you buy . We have lots of books to choose from , including children’s books , novels , travel guides and hobbies. You’re sure to find something that you will enjoy. | |
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| C．2853537 | D．2853527 |
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Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that it’s not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately we’ve given the job to somebody else.”
Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what you’re going to say, like “Unfortunately, …”, “ I’m really sorry , but…” or “ I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what you’re going to say.
Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesn’t get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.
Use a soft tone of voice. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”
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| B．Try to give a reason |
| C．Say something positive |
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| A．词语 | B．语气 | C．眼神 | D．手势 |
| A．You lucky thing! |
| B．You’ll never guess what. |
| C．Bad news, I’m afraid. |
| D．That’s really wonderful. |
| A．“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news. |
| B．You can start the conversation with some good news. |
| C．Tone of voice is important when giving the bad news. |
| D．Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong. |
| A．Bad news can be good news |
| B．Good ways to give bad news |
| C．It’s easy to give bad news |
| D．Giving bad news without any trouble |
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