Question

【题目】阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 1.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an2woman, and she was paying for her things with only 3. After a long dayat work, I was unhappy with this old woman.
But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 4 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 5 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, madam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get6 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patientand kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 7 from a complete stranger.
8 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up (把…的费用相加) my things and thanked me 9 my patience. I thanked him too.
Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 10full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
（1）A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.freely
（2）A.rich B.old C.poor D.healthy
（3）A.change B.bill C.check D.card
（4）A.copy B.compare C.count D.borrow
（5）A.heard of B.listened to C.looked at D.thought of
（6）A.it B.that C.them D.one
（7）A.class B.rule C.lesson D.habit
（8）A.Though B.Before C.After D.Until
（9）A.because B.for C.of D.to
（10）A.sight B.brain C.body D.heart

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、B
（3）、A
（4）、C
（5）、B
（6）、D
（7）、C
（8）、C
（9）、B
（10）、D

【解析】本文讲述了作者带着女儿在超市里见到的故事。一位老人全部用零钞在超市购物，作者排在其后，开始很生气。但是超市职员的态度深深地感动了作者及女儿。最后他们不仅收获了满满的一袋日常用品，而且收获了满满的感激之情。
（1）A 考查副词及语境理解。句意：我希望快速地进、出。A．quickly快速地；B．slowly慢慢地；C．quietly轻轻地；D.freely自由地。作者想要快速地在超市购物。故选A。
（2）B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：是一位老妇人。A．rich富裕的；B．old年老的；C．poor贫穷的；D．healthy健康的。由本段最后一句可知，那是一位老妇人。故选B。
（3）A考查副词及语境理解。句意：而且她只用零钱支付她所有的东西。 A．change零钱；B．bill帐单，钞票；C．check支票；D．card卡。由第三段第一行第一句可知，老人用的是零钞。故选A。
（4）C考查动词及语境理解。句意：他帮助她数零钱。 A．copy复制，抄袭；B．compare比较； C．count数，点数；D．borrow借，借入。收银员点钞，数钞票的数量。故选C。
（5）B考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：我听他反复地对她说。A．heardof听说；B．listened to听；C．lookedat看；D．thought of考虑，认为。我听超市职员在对老人说话，故选B。
（6）D考查代词及语境理解。句意：然后他走过两排去为她拿一个袋子。A．it它，指代上文提到的某个单数事物；B．that那，指示代词；C．them它们，指上文提到过的复数事物；D．one一，一个，指代上文提到过的某类事物中的某一个。本题指的是上文提到过的“袋子”中的某一个。故选D。
（7）C考查名词及语境理解。句意：我意识到我的女儿在向一个完全的陌生人身上受了一个重要的教训。A．class班，课；B．rule规则；C．lesson课，功课；教训。D．habit习惯。女儿在这位陌生人身上受到了好的教训。故选C。
（8）C考查连词及语境的理解。句意：处理完这位妇人的事后，职员开始加我的东西的费用。A. Though虽然，尽管；B. Before在……之前；C. After在……之后；D. Until知道。老妇人先结算，我在其后。故选C。
（9）B 考查介词及语境的理解。句意：职员开始加我的东西的费用，并且感谢我的耐心。A. because因为，引出原因状语从句； B. for 为……；C. of……的；D. to到，向。为……而感谢某人：thank sb for……。故选B。
（10）D考查名词及语境理解。句意：然后我们带着满满的一袋商品，而且也带着因为那样一个重要的教训而得到的满满的感激之心。A．sight景象；B．brain头脑；C．body身体；D．heart心。心存感激。故选D。