【题目】根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A. Are they yours?
B. Where are you going?
C. Have you lost anything?
D. Tony is looking for his gloves.
E. Look! Here's my name “Tony”!
F. When do people often lose things?
G They’re green.
A: Tony. You’re in a hurry. 【1】
B: Hello. Ms Li. I’m going to the Lost and Found Office.
A: 【2】
B: Yes. I’ve lost my gloves.
A: What colour are they?
B: 【3】 My aunt gave me as a birthday present.
A: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now. 【4】
B: Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine. 【5】Thank you. Ms Li
A: You’re welcome! Look at this nice watch. Is it yours too, Tony?
B: No. it isn’t.
A: Please be careful with your things.
B: OK. I will.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】G
【4】A
【5】E
【解析】
该对话介绍了托尼要去失物招领处。路上遇到了李太太。李太太问她丢了什么,她说是手套。李太太拿出一副绿色的手套,问是否是托尼的,托尼说正是她的。并表达了感谢。
【1】细节理解题。根据下文的句子I’m going to the Lost and Found Office. 我要去失物招领处。
可知,上文应该是问Tony去哪里。结合所给的选项可知,选择Where are you going? 你要去哪里?符合语境。故选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据下文的句子Yes. I’ve lost my gloves. 对。我的手套丢了。可知,上文应该是问你丢了什么东西。结合所给的选项可知,选择Have you lost anything? 你丢了什么东西吗?符合语境。故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据上文的句子What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的?可知,下文应该是回答手套的颜色。结合所给的选项可知,选择They’re green. 它们是绿色的。符合语境。故选G。
【4】细节理解题。根据上下文的句子Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.和Let me see …. Oh. They’re mine.可知,该句话应该是问它们是你的吗?结合所给的选项可知,选择Are they yours? 它们是你的吗?符合语境。故选A。
【5】细节理解题。根据空前面的句子They’re mine它们是我的。可知,该句话应该是用什么来证明手套是托尼的。结合所给的选项可知,选择Look! Here's my name “Tony”! 看!这是我的名字“托尼”!符合语境。故选E。
补全对话做题技巧。
(1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。
(2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。
(3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。
(4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。
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