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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ___16___ in other ways. People sometimes __17___ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask ___18___ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say,”__19____! I’d love to go.” People ___20__ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ___21__ he is. You often hear such a(n) ___22__ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who __23____ the ball with one hand making a(n) __24__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to __25___ their cheers.
    小题1:
    A．cookedB．eatenC．pickedD．used
    小题2:
    A．speakB．tellC．talkD．say
    小题3:
    A．whereB．howC．ifD．when
    小题4:
    A．Excuse meB．Don’t worryC．Never mindD．Hot dog
    小题5:
    A．everB．yetC．alsoD．still
    小题6:
    A．kindB．hopefulC．greatD．careful
    小题7:
    A．personB．dogC．handD．action
    小题8:
    A．catchesB．playsC．throwsD．passes
    小题9:
    A．funnyB．easyC．excitingD．good
    小题10:
    A．loseB．winC．avoidD．explain

    小题1:D
    小题2:D
    小题3:C
    小题4:D
    小题5:C
    小题6:C
    小题7:A
    小题8:A
    小题9:B
    小题10:B

    试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了“hot dog”这个短语在英语中的多种用途。
    小题1:动词辨析。A. 烹饪；B. 吃；C. 采摘，拾取；D.用，使用。联系下文，可知此处指的是你可能听说“hot dog”在许多方面应用。故选D。
    小题2:tell告诉，讲述，强调一个人说；say 说，强调说的内容；talk 不及物动词，谈话，多和介词搭配使用；speak演讲，发言，说某种语言。联系下文，可知此处指的是说某种内容，故选D。
    小题3:词义辨析。A. 在哪儿；B. 如何，怎样；C.是否，如果；D. 什么时候。联系上下文，可知此处指的是你是否想去看电影。故选C。
    小题4:情景交际。A. 打扰了；B. 不要担心；C. 不要记在心上；D. 好极了。联系前文，可知此处指的是“hot dog”这个单词的用法，故选D。
    小题5:副词辨析。A. 永远，曾经；B. 但是，已经；C. 也；D.仍旧。联系前文，可知此处指的是人们也用这个表达方式来描述……，故选C。
    小题6:形容词辨析。A.和蔼的，宽容的；B. 有希望的，有前途的；C. 伟大的，极好的；D. 仔细的，小心的。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是他是多么了不起。故选C。
    小题7:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是这样一个人。故选A，人。
    小题8:动词辨析。A. 抓住，接；B. 玩耍，演奏；C.投，掷；D.传递，经过。联系下文，可知此处指的是用一只手接球。故选A。
    小题9:形容词辨析。A.有趣的；B. 容易的，轻松的；C.令人兴奋的；D. 好的，不错的。结合语境可知此处指的是做一个轻松地接球动作，故选B。
    小题10:动词辨析。A.浪费，错过；B. 赢得，获得；C.避免，消除；D. 解释，说明。联系下文，可知此处指的是希望获得观众们的掌声。故选B。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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