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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。
    小题1:Yesterday I a______ with my best friend, so now I want to say sorry to her.
    小题2:He r______ his bike to school yesterday.
    小题3:My mother waters f______ every morning in the garden.
    小题4:We started classes an hour a______.
    小题5:Lu Xun is one of the greatest w______ in China.
    小题6:Would you mind t______ down the music? I want to sleep.
    小题7:Please wait in l______, or others will be annoyed.
    小题8:Horse is a u______ animal for people in the old time.
    小题9:Goldfish are easy to take c______ of.
    小题10:I bought a new bike and it c______ me five hundred yuan.

    小题1:argued
    小题2:rode
    小题3:flowers
    小题4:ago
    小题5:writers
    小题6:turning
    小题7:line
    小题8:useful
    小题9:care
    小题10:cost

    试题分析：
    小题1:句意：昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了，因此现在我想去对她说对不起。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母，可知填过去式动词argued，吵架，争论。
    小题2:句意：他昨天骑自行车去学校了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母，可知填过去式动词rode，骑。
    小题3:句意：我的母亲每天造成都在花园里浇花。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词flowers，花。
    小题4:句意：我们一个小时前开始上课的。结合语境及首字母可知填副词ago，以前。
    小题5:句意：鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词writers，作家。
    小题6:句意；你介意关小音乐吗？我想睡觉。固定句式Would you mind后面一般接动名词，表示介意……做某事吗？动名词作宾语表示抽象动作，结合首字母可知填动名词turning，转动。
    小题7:句意：请排队等候，否则别人会生气的。短语in line成直线，排队。结合首字母可知填名词line，直线。
    小题8:句意：在古代马对人们来说是一种有用的动物。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词useful，有用的。
    小题9:句意：金鱼很容易照顾。短语take care of照顾，关系。结合语境及首字母可知填care，关怀，照料。
    小题10:句意：我买了一辆新自行车，它花了我五百元。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母，可知填过去式动词cost，花费。注意cost过去式和原形动词词形一致。
    点评：解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息，如：首字母，汉语提示，上下文，句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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