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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    9．William Shakespeare ______ for 400 years，but his works still have great influence today．（　　）
    A．diedB．was dyingC．has diedD．has been dead

    分析 威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响．

    解答 答案为：D．通过句子"威廉莎士比亚已经去世了400年，但他的作品今天仍旧有巨大的影响"的意思和for 400 years可知本句是表达这种去世的状态已经持续400年了，所以本题应为现在完成时态，其构成为has/have+过去分词；A 为一般过去时不符，B 过去进行时也不符，die是终止性动词，不能与for/since 短语连用，排除C，所以这里应用be dead表示状态，可以延续，后面可以用for接一段时间的词；主语为单数用has，就变成了has been dead，故答案为D．

    点评 本题考察词义的辨析能力，在熟悉词义的基础上结合语境，从而选出正确答案

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