Question

【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
B
Here is a dog with a lantern(提灯) in his mouth. He is looking for his master(主人).
Carlo, a lovely dog, had been taught to be useful. The roads, in the place where his master lived, were often so bad that it was not safe for any person to go out without a light on dark nights.
So Carlo's master taught him to carry a lantern for him at night, and he did it as steadily(稳固地) as any boy could have done.
Carlo never trotted(小跑) too far before his master so that the bright light of the lantern might guide his master's steps.
When he came to a deep rut(车辙) or hole in the road, he would turn round to his master, seemed to say, “Take care, there is a hole here.'
The dog's master lived about a mile from the town, and when he could not get home before dark, Carlo used to be sent to him with the lantern. Carlo usually knew where to go. He also knew the road which his master would take.
But Carlo didn't always find his master right away. When he reached the town, he would run off to a house where his master often was. Still holding his lantern, he would scratch at the street-door with his feet and bark(吠叫), as much as to say, “Here am I, Master, with the lantern, are you ready for home?'
Someone would perhaps come to the door and say, “Your master is not here.” Carlo would growl(嘟哝), seemed to say, “Then he is somewhere else, and I must find him.”
He would then run off to one house after another, until he found his master, and then the two went home together.
（1）The roads in the place where Carlo's master lived were .
A.bad
B.dark
C.dangerous for people to go out
D.full of deep ruts and holes
（2）The master taught Carlo .
A.to speak
B.where to go to look for him
C.to know the road which he would take
D.to carry the lantern to guide his steps at night
（3）When Carlo came to the bad part of the road, he .
A.barked
B.growled
C.turned round to his master
D.scratched at the ground
（4）The meaning of the underlined word “scratch' is “” in Chinese.
A.咬
B.敲
C.撞
D.扒, 抓
（5）The best title for the story is .
A.A Dog and His Master
B.The Dog with the Lantern
C.How a Dog Guide His Master's Steps
D.How a Dog Found His Master

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】短文介绍了一只会提灯去接主人的狗。
（1）A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“The roads,in the place where his master lived,were often so bad that it was not safe for any person to go out without a light on dark nights. ”可知. 卡罗的主人居住的地方的道路是糟糕的。故选A。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“so Carlo's master taught him to carry a lantern for him at night…. ”可知,主人教会了小狗为他打灯笼。故选D。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据文章第五段 “When he came to a deep rut or hole in the road. He would turn round to his master…. ”可知,当他来到有深深的车辙或洞的地方的时候,他将转向他的主人。故选C。
（4）D 词义猜测题。根据文章倒数第三段中描绘的情景可知,当他到达小镇的时候,他会跑到主人经常在的房子,打着灯笼,用他的脚 门。在这里,用“扒、抓”比“咬”要确切。故选D。
（5）B 标题归纳题。整篇文章介绍的是一只会打灯笼的狗,会打灯笼是这条狗最大的特点。故选B。