【题目】根据所给单词或词语,完成句子。要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出。)
【1】dictionary, lend, could, me, you, your
____________________________________________________?
【2】are, in, kinds of, our school, there, clubs
____________________________________________________.
【3】doubt, own, never, your, ability
____________________________________________________.
【4】feelings, brings, what, music, good, us
____________________________________________________!
【5】we, everyone, finish the task, believes, can, on time
___________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】Could you lend me your dictionary?
【2】There are kinds of clubs in our school.
【3】Never doubt your own ability.
【4】What good feelings music brings us!
【5】Everyone believes we can finish the task on time.
【解析】
【1】句意:你能把字典借给我吗?
根据标点“?”可知是疑问句。your dictionary你的字典;lend sb. sth.借给某人某物;could可以,用于客气的请求;me我,宾格代词;you你,主格代词。句首单词的首字母需大写,结合句意结构,故填Could you lend me your dictionary?
【2】句意:我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部。
根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。kinds of各种各样的,后接复数名词或不可数名词;in our school在我们学校;there are表示存在,遵循就近原则;clubs俱乐部。结合句意结构,故填There are kinds of clubs in our school.
【3】句意:永远不要怀疑自己的能力。
根据标点“.”可知是陈述句或祈使句。doubt怀疑;own自己的,修饰名词;never从不,表否定;your ability你的能力。本句无主语,是否定祈使句,动词需用原形。句首单词的首字母需大写,结合句意结构,故填Never doubt your own ability.
【4】句意:音乐带给我们多么好的感觉啊!
根据标点“!”可知是感叹句。good feelings好感觉;brings带来;what引导感叹句,后接名词或名词性短语;music音乐,单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式;us我们,宾格代词。结合句意结构,故填What good feelings music brings us!
【5】句意:大家都相信我们能按时完成任务。
根据标点“.”可知是陈述句。we我们,主格代词;everyone每个人,单数第三人称;finish the task完成任务;believes相信;can能够,情态动词后接原形动词;on time按时。本句是宾语从句,结合句意结构,故填Everyone believes we can finish the task on time.
连词成句,综合考查句式结构,动词形式、时态和语态,需要考生结合句子的主语确定动词形式,根据时间状语的提示确定时态,根据主语和动词之间的关系确定语态。同时注意各种从句和固定句式的运用。例如小题4,根据标点“!”可知是感叹句。what引导感叹句,后接名词或名词性短语;good feelings好感觉;brings带来;music音乐;us我们,宾格代词。结合句意结构,故填What good feelings music brings us!
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