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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    阅读下面的短文，并从文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。
    ①British people like good food ,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips!
    ②British people don't do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week ,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ).
    ③ Movies are very popular in Britain ,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two quarters more than women.
    ④British people love going on holiday ,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA ,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn't very good!
    A. Most British people like movies .
    B. British people love going on holiday .
    C. Good food is popular in Britain .
    D. Most British people don’t like doing sports.
    小题1:Paragraph ①: ________
    小题2:Paragraph ②:_________
    小题3:Paragraph ③:_________
    小题4:Paragraph ④:_________

    小题1:C
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:B

    小题1:句意理解题，由第一自然段的内容可知，英国好的食物非常受欢迎。
    小题2:句意理解题，由第二自然段的内容可知，大部分的英国人不喜欢做运动。
    小题3:句意理解题，由第三自然段的内容可知，大部分的英国人喜欢看电影
    小题4:句意理解题，由第四自然段的内容可知，英国人都喜欢度假。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    t was December 25. Marie, a 13-year-old Australian girl, was happy. It was Christmas, and Marie’s mother was making a special cake. She put four small coins into the cake,  and then she baked (烤) it. The four coins were for good luck. After dinner Marie and her family ate the cake. They found three coins in the cake and put them on the table. Where was the fourth coin? It was missing, but Marie’s mother didn’t notice.
    After Christmas, Marie got sick. She coughed, and she couldn’t speak. After six weeks she felt better, but she still couldn’t speak. Marie’s parents took her to hospital. Doctors at the hospital looked her over, and then said, "We are sorry, but we can’t help her." For 12 years Marie didn’t speak. She grew up, she got a job, and she got married. But she never spoke. One day,  when Marie was 25 years old,  she got a sore throat ( 嗓子疼 ) at work. She began to cough. She coughed up something small and black. What was it? Marie didn’t know. She took it to the hospital. A doctor at the hospital said, "This is a coin!" The doctor told Marie, "I think you can speak again." Marie went to a special doctor, and soon she could talk.
    根据上面的短文内容回答问题。
    小题1: What did Marie’s mother make at Christmas?
    __________________________________________________________
    小题2: What did Marie’s mother put some coins in the cake for? 
    __________________________________________________________
    小题3:How many coins did Marie’s family find after eating the Cake?
    ___________________________________________________________
    小题4: How long didn’t Marie speak?
    __________________________________________________________
    小题5: Could Marie speak at last?
    __________________________________________________________

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    My name is Lucy. I’m from America. My mom and dad are workers in a big factory. They go to work every day except(除了) two days. I have a sister. We both like each other very much and we like to help each other. Everyone in my family loves me very much.
    My sister and I are in the same school. I am a new student in my class. There are forty-two students in my class---twenty-two girls and twenty boys. We have classes from 8:00 am to 4:oo pm on weekdays(平时). Miss Li is from China. She is a good Chinese teacher. We have five Chinese classes every week. I love Chinese. I love our Chinese teacher, too.
    小题1:Lucy is an          .(填单词)
    小题2:写出划线处的同义句
    My mom and dad          in a big factory.
    小题3:There are           people in Lucy’s family.
    小题4:Miss li                 (教我们) Chinese.(根据汉语提示完成句子，填单词)
    小题5:My sister and I go to school        days a week. (填单词)

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容填空，每空不超过4个单词。
    Mary didn’t understand such sentences as “You are yellow.” “She has a green thumb( 拇指 ).” “ He has told me a white lie.” And so on. So she went to her English teacher for help.
    Mary : Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. Could you tell me what they mean?
    Mrs. Smith: In English, yellow sometimes means afraid. Blue means sad. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
    Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie?
    Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like them, but you won’t say so. Instead you say, “No, I’m not hungry.” That is a white lie.
    Mary : Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
    小题1:Mary did not understand the sentences and asked Mrs. Smith for ______________.
    小题2:You are blue today means you feel _____________.
    小题3:I don’t have a _______________, so all my plants are dead.
    小题4:My friend didn’t want me to know the fact of the accident. He told me_____________.
    小题5:This passage is about _____________ and their meanings.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
    Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world---- birthday candles, birthday games，and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about their customs.
    Linda---I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, Children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher gives the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, an eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed to wear special clothes instead of the school uniform.
    Lucy---I am one year older than Linda. Denmark is my country. A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child’s bed while they are sleeping so they will see them at once when they wake up.
    Tom---I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe(耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the first slice of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, usually mom or dad.
    Names
    		___1_____
    		Ages
    		        Special ___2_____
    Linda
    		Aruba
    		Fourteen
    		Each teacher__3___something special from his or her students and gives him or her a small__4__.
    Lucy
    		Denmark
    		___5____
    		If you see a___6__ flying outside a window, you may know someone in that house is having a __7__.
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    		___8___
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    		The___9___ slice of the birthday cake is usually given to ____10____ or dad.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    What do you think is the most common illness? Do you get ill sometimes? We are lucky to live now, because there are lots of medicines to make people better.
    The most common illness in the world is the cold. It often begins with a sore throat. Then you sneeze and your nose runs. You usually have a headache too. Often you cough later. It’s not a very bad illness, but you can feel quite ill.
    There isn’t a cure (治愈) for a cold, but you can take medicines to make you feel better. For instance, aspirin (阿斯匹林) can stop your headache. It is good to rest, and to drink a lot of water too. A doctor once said to me, “With the proper medicine, a cold will continue for seven days. With no medicine, it will continue for a whole week!”
    Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots, the fruit, or the seeds of plants. For instance, the juice of lemons makes a sore throat feel better.
    In modern times, scientists have looked at these plants, and found out which chemicals (化学物质) are in them. Many of our medicines today are made from those chemicals.
    There are some illnesses which we can’t cure yet. And nobody has found a cure for old age. But because of modern medicines, most people now live longer than their grandparents.
    小题1:How does a cold often begin?
    ______________________________________________________________
    小题2:Can aspirin stop a headache?
    ______________________________________________________________
    小题3:How long does a cold usually continue?
    ______________________________________________________________
    小题4:What kind of juice makes a sore throat feel better?
    ______________________________________________________________
    小题5:What are many of our medicines today made from?
    ______________________________________________________________

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
    Whether summer or winter, holiday time can mean travel. A few years ago, some people moved from California to Maryland with their birds. Traveling with birds is a very unusual experience. But everything can go well with a little planning. There are some good tips for you.
    ★ The first thing you have to decide is what cage your birds will use. You should make sure that the cage is neither too small nor too big, and can be put into the car easily. If you find that you need a travel cage, get it a few weeks before the trip, so you can give your birds time to get used to it.
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    ★ If your trip takes several days, you need to make some stops at pet-friendly hotels. When you stop at hotels during the trip, you must put lots of newspapers under the cage to help control the rubbish.
    ★ If your travel or moving plans bring you to areas with hot weather, remember that the car will become very hot in a short time in the sun. Never leave your birds in the car alone.
    Traveling with birds can be stress-free, and a little planning can make it a pleasant experience.
    小题1:What is the first thing you have to decide?
    ____________________________________________________
    小题2: How should the cage be held in the car?
    ____________________________________________________
    小题3:Why must we put lots of newspapers under the cage at hotels?
    ____________________________________________________
    小题4:What is the passage mainly about?
    ____________________________________________________
    小题5:What do you think of traveling with birds? (请自拟一句话作答)
    ____________________________________________________ 

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    阅读短文，然后根据要求完成小题。
    What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard.
    I played a country girl in my last (B) movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though.
    I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not thick enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldn’t do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great!” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings!” I called my mum to tell (E) Her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldn’t work in the village.
    I think it is worth doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. I’m very lucky to be an actor.
    小题1:将文中划线部分（A）译成汉语:             
    小题2:写出文中划线部分（B）和（D）的同义词或近义词:                         
    小题3:将文中划线部分（C）改写为: It was really hard for me        I was a city      
    小题4:文中划线部分（E）指代的是:               
    小题5:从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:                         

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：单选题

    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与其它三个不同的选项。
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