【题目】完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
【1】当你今年夏天去国外学习的时候,你可以通过电子邮件和我们保持联系。
You can ________________us when you ______________for further study this summer.
【2】你已经借这本书3周了,你最好明天把它还给图书馆 。
You _________________for 3 weeks, you______________________ the library tomorrow.
【3】请保持安静,不要打断别人。
Please __________________and don’t ___________________________.
【4】我昨天对Kris进行了一次采访,而且都停不下来和他合照。
I had ________________with Kris yesterday, and I couldn’t ________________with him.
【5】百老汇从二十世纪早期就以它的剧院而出名 。
Broadway______________________ its theatres since___________________________.
【6】我尽量挣脱一只手,最终设法弄断了绳子。
I ____________one hand free and finally _________________________the ropes.
【7】英国有悠久的历史,它由英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰组成。
The UK ____________and it _________England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.
【答案】
【1】keep in touch with ,go abroad
【2】have kept the book,had better return it to
【3】keep quiet,cut in on others
【4】an interview,stop taking photos
【5】has been famous for,the early twentieth century
【6】tried to pull,managed to break
【7】has a long history,is made up of
【解析】
试题分析:
【1】根据汉语意思及语境可知,这里考查的是“去国外”及“与某人取得联系”的表达。在英语中,“去国外”应表达为:go abroad;“与某人取得联系”应表达为:keep in touch with sb。根据语境,故应填:keep in touch with,go abroad。
【2】根据汉语意思,这里考查的是“借”、“最好做某事”以及“把某物归还给某人”的表达。在英语中,“借”应表达为:borrow;“最好做某事”表达为:had better do sth;“把某物归还给某人”表达为:return sth to sb。由于这里叙述的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,应用现在完成时。而borrow是一个短暂性动词,不可延续一段时间,但是“借”之后的保存则是可以延续的,故应转换成保存(keep)。综合上述,故应填:have kept the book,had better return it to。
【3】根据汉语意思及语境可知,这里考查的是“保持安静”以及“打断某人”的表达。在英语中,“保持安静”应表达为:keep quiet;“打断某人”是固定短语,表达为:cut in on sb。结合语境可知应填:keep quiet,cut in on others。
【4】根据汉语意思及语境可知,这里考查的是“对某人进行采访”以及“禁不住做某事”的表达。在英语中,“对某人进行采访”应表达为:have an interview with sb;“禁不住做某事”应表达为:can’t stop doing sth。根据语境可知应填:an interview,stop taking photos。
【5】根据汉语意思及语境可知,这里考查的是“以……出名”以及“二十世纪早期”的表达。在英语中,“以……出名”应表达为:be famous for;“二十世纪早期”应表达为:the early twentieth century。由于这里叙述的是过去的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时。综合上述,故应填:has been famous for,the early twentieth century。
【6】根据语境并结合汉语意思可知,这里考查的是“尽量做某事”以及“成功做某事”的表达。在英语中,“尽量做某事”是固定短语,应表达为:try to do sth;“成功做某事”应表达为:manage to do sth。由于这里是叙述过去的事实,应用一般过去时。结合语境,故应填:tried to pull,managed to break。
【7】根据语境并结合汉语意思可知,这里考查的是“有悠久的历史”以及“由……组成”的表达。在英语中,“有悠久的历史”应表达为:have a long history;“由……组成”应表达为:be made up of。由于这里指的是客观事实,应用一般现在时。故应填:has a long history,is made up of。
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