Passage 12(2013 上海)
将下列词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。
A. results B. outdoor C. recently D. take part in E.wild
F.choices G.go abroad H.gently I.offer
Do you know what is special about November and June in the UK? They are,possibly,the only two months with no school holidays. A newspaper 1 did a survey among a group of students. In the survey,68 percent of the students said that their parents were at work in the school holidays. 73 percent said that they were bored during the school holidays and 35 percent said they were happy to go back to school!The 2 of the survey show that not everybody wants to have many holidays.week holiday.
If you don’t want to stay at home and get bored, go out and 3 some interesting activities. A lot of schools organize various trips during the holidays, especially when they have a one-
You have many 4 to make.
Many schools take groups of students to some training centres. There,students can learn a lot from 5 activities. For example,students learn how to make a camp in the forest.They also learn more about 6 animals and plants.At the same time,they are taught how to find their way back to the centre.
In most towns,some other centres 7 students different courses,such as computer game design,film making and painting. Students can also 8 for school trips. They can practise their foreign languages and experience everyday life in different cultures.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
Passage 12
[语篇解读]本文属于说明文，题材为学校及假期生活。本篇主要讲 述了英国学校的孩子们是如何度假的以及他们对学校假期的看法。
1. C recently 近来。
2. A the results of the survey 调查的结果。
3. D take part in表示参加活动。
4. F choices为名词choice的复数形式，意为“选择”。
5. B outdoor activities 户外活动。
6. E wild animals and plants 野生动植物。
7. 1 offer 提供。
8. G go abroad 出国。
题目来源：2016年5年中考3年模拟中考英语广东专用 > 专题十八 短文填空
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7(2014 广东，A)
1. The Spring Cleanup Day in Rockland is held .
A. once a month B. twice a month
C. once a year D. twice a year
2. People in Rockland can help to on the afternoon of April 20 th.
A. clean up the town B. take care of the kids
C. plant trees in the park D. paint the park greener
3. People joining in the Cleanup Day will NOT .
A. get lunches and T-shirts for free
B. be provided with cleaning tools
C. work in teams to do the cleaning
D. take young trees home to plant
4. According to the poster,the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to .
A. protect the environment B. get free drinks and candies
C. pick up the most rubbish D. do cleaning and plant trees
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.
B. People can visit www.springcleanup.com to sign up.
C. The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.
D. People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 11(2013 从化，C)
On June 6th,2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests,the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) .The Shenzhou IX has two male astronauts and one female astronaut.At that time,Liu Yang,a thirtythree year-old woman,became the first Chinese woman in space.
Joining the People’s Liberation Army ( PLA) Air Force in 1997,Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours.In 2010,she became an astronaut because of her good job.
“When I was a pilot,I flew in the sky.Now I am an astronaut.I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldn^ help wondering ： What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.
In June 2012,Liu took Shenzhou DC to the space as China’s first female astronaut.“I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astronauts that have been into space. Men and women have their own advantages in carrying out space tasks.They can encourage each other and better complete their task."
Her training is hard.However,the difficulty of her training has not affected her life’s pleasure.“I love children and I love life.I love reading,especially novels and history books. I am also a great cook.To be with my family is one kind of happiness,but to fly is another kind that people can’t experience."
“I am grateful to the motherland and the people.I feel honoured to fly into space on behalf（代表) millions of female Chinese citizens, 'Liu said after coming back to the Earth safely.
l.Liu Yang worked as an astronaut when she was years old.
A. 18 B. 33 C. 31 D. 25
2. From the passage,we know Liu Yang is very .
A. quiet B. confident
C. beautiful D. safe
3. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is that .
A. Liu Yang is a good wife and mother
B. Liu Yang enjoys reading novels and history books
C. Liu Yang loves her job as well as her family
D. Liu Yang has to work hard every day
4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. There were three astronauts in the Shenzhou IX manned spacecraft.
B. Liu Yang had been a pilot before becoming an astronaut.
C. Liu Yang was the first Chinese woman astronaut who had been into space.
D. Liu Yang thinks she can do better than the male astronauts in the space.
5. The best title of the passage is .
A. The Shenzhou IX Manned Spacecraft
B. The First Chinese Female Astronaut
C. Love Work and Family
D .How to Achieve Your Dream
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 10(2011 广东)
阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。
Li Ming is a middle school student. His 15th birthday is coming on1 3rd.One day,Li Ming walked past the shoe shop at the street corner.Once again,he stopped to look at the shop 2 . He felt happy to see the shoes that he wanted very much were still there. He really wanted to have 3 for his birthday. Looking down at his old shoes,he felt sorry for himself.
He sadly walked away and thought 4 to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him 5 he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money for that Y 1299-Nike Shoes.He 6 not to go home at once,as he didn’t want to upset his mother.So he went to the park and sat on the 7 . There he saw a girl in a wheel chair. He noticed that the girl 8 the wheel with her hands. Li Ming watched her carefully and was 9 to find that the girl had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “ It’s much 10 to be without shoes than without feet,Mhe thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled,thinking he was luckier.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7 (2014 山东烟台)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。
It’s necessary to discover what you’re good at or not and what you like or dislike.
Many students would be unhappy if they f 1 in a very difficult physics course,but in fact they have known a lot about t 2 .
They realize that they should not become engineers or p 3 scientists in the future. So failing can help a student to live a happier life if he or she draws something out of it. They may then decide on their aim and c 4 the kind of work that they would be fit for and they would like to do.
You can’t be sure whether you like something u 5 you have tried it.If you make a d 6 that you would like to play the violin,
you need to take more music classes b 7 you know if you are really interested in it.
It is not e 8 to hope to be a violinist. You also have to stand the hard practice before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great violinist,but hate the hard and b 9 work,just give it up.
It’s a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find o 10 what your true interests are.
1.f 2. t 3. p 4.c 5. u
6.d 7. b 8. e 9.b 10.o
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 17(2012 江苏无锡)
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填人一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。
Have you ever tried the“ Magic Cube”(魔方) ？Pick up one of these cubes and you probably won’t be able to p 1 it down. How hard can it be to rearrange the nine little s 2 on each side of the cube? In fact,there are millions of possibilities!It has been over 30 years since the cube first h 3 the market.However,not many people know that it was used just as a simple classroom m 4 at the beginning.
In 1974,Mr.Erno Rubik i 5 the “Magic Cube” as he called it.He did this to help his students u 6 difficult 3D concepts (概念) .This classroom example was quickly t 7 into a popular toy.In 1919,Ideal Toys started to sell it as u Rubiks CubeThe invention quickly became a 1980s c 8 icon.
As time went by,the cube once l 9 its attractive qualities.
However,it made a comeback with the internet.Now anyone can go online and find many videos that show ways to s 10 the cube.Erik Akkersdijk of the Netherlands holds the world record now. He finished in just 7. 08 seconds!
l.g 2.s 3.h 4.m 5.j
6.u 7.t 8.c 9.1 10.s
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Passage 7(2013 广东)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容和插图提示，在短文空格处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road.Every year thousands of people died or got hurt on the road in China. Please remember： Keep on the 1 side of the road.
There are rules to make the roads 2 ，but people don't always obey the rules .They are 3 . If everybody obeys the rules,the roads will be 4 safer.
If you like 5 a bike,don't ride in the middle of the road. When you ride a bike with a friend,don't 6 around to talk.
If you drive,you should slow down at the traffic lights.You must always 7 a seat belt (安全带) .
If you walk across the road,stop to look both ways. Look left first,then right. Don’t run 8 the roads. If the road is clear,it is safe to cross the road. We must tell children 9 to play on the street.
It is very necessary 10 everyone to obey the traffic rules.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 10(2011 清远)
A.信息归纳
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
Last Tuesday,a little girl died after eating some fried chicken. Her father bought the chicken for her from a street seller in Fenzhuang Village,Fengtai,Beijing. After testing the girl,the doctor said she was poisoned (中毒) by nitrites (亚硝酸盐) .Some experts suggest that we should buy foods with QS signs.They are safer.
After hearing about the accident,many people feel more worried about the food safety because there have been many food safety probems in our country these years. For example,poisonous (有毒的) rice,oil,milk and so on have been found out recently. People feel quite afraid because these poisonous foods are rather bad for their health and even kill them.They want the government to do something to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again so that they can have safe and healthy foods and drinks.
Information Card
l.The little girl died after she ate . |
2. Some experts suggest that we sh ould buy foods with . |
3. Many people feel about the food safety after hearing about the accident. |
4.The poisonous foods are for people’s health and even kill them. |
5.The people want to stop such poisonous foods and drinks appearing again. |
B. 书面表达
现在，食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题，我们怎样才能够确保安全饮食呢？请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解：1.在哪里就餐？ 2.如何烹饪食物？ 3.购买怎样的食品？
[写作要求] 全文80词左右，文中至少列举2〜3点建议。
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
Writing 5(2014 广东一模)
A.信息归纳
阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息完成下面表格。
A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th,2011. As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake,the huge waves washed away all the coast (海岸) area northeast of the country.The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸) .Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan,the Japanese are still in trouble,because many people were killed in the disaster. And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸) .It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.
How awful it is when we talk about them!As a natural phenomenon (自然现象) ，an earthquake happens just like it would min and thunder. People can’t avoid earthquakes but can try their best to predict and evacuate ( before it happens. Building stronger hou- ses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.
Information Card
The date of earthquake in Japan in 2011 | 1 |
What's the more serious danger in Japan after the extreme earthquake? | 2 |
The disaster which usually comes with earth?quakes | 3 |
The number of the people who died in Indone?sian tsunami | 4 |
How to reduce damage? | 5 |
B.书面表达
作为一名中学生，假如有一天你所在的地方突然发生地震，你认为你能做些什么和不能做什么？请你以“How to keep safe when an earthquake happens?”为题写一•篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 保持镇定，迅速躲到安全的地方去( move to a safe location) ，如坚固的桌子下面。
2. 可以用手或软的东西保护(protect) 脸和头.
3. 当确定震动停止时尽快跑到户外，若已在户外，就要远离高的建筑物。
4. 不要乘坐电梯。
作文要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
How to keep safe when an earthquake happens?
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