Question

阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。

There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.

(1)It is _______ that you make ________ excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain（大脑）to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.

An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.

(3)Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free-from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.

1.将（1）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺。

___________ ______________

2.回答问题：What should you pay special attention to when trying to remember something?

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3.将（3）句译成中文。________________________________________________________

4.在文中找出与If you are tired, you can’t think clearly and well.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。

______________________________________________________________________________________

5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。

______________________________________________________________________________________

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.important     yourself/yourselves

2.You/We should pay attention to the most important things about it.

3.为了你的记忆力正常进行，健康的食物和大量的维他命是必需的。

4.Being tired will stop you from being able to think clearly and well.

5.There are many things you can do to improve your memory.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述的是你能够做很多事情来提高你的记忆力，其中很多有用的方法与保持身体健康是一样的。

1.根据后文，本句句意应为：将自己变得兴奋来使自己的记忆力变得更加活跃是非常重要的。

2.细节题。根据第二段When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it.当你试着去想一些事情时，你应该特别关注这件事的最重要的部分。

3.翻译题。Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. 为了你的记忆力正常进行，健康的食物和大量的维他命是必需的。

4.细节题。根据文章being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.疲劳将阻止你清晰充分的思考。

5.主旨题。There are many things you can do to improve your memory.你能做很多事情来提高你的记忆力。

考点：健康保健类说明文

点评：本文不难，文章说明了如何提高记忆力的几种方法，文脉清晰，在理解了全文意思的基础上，通过题目在文章中的位置，同时分析前后句的逻辑关系和意思，就能很好的解答此类文章。