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用所给单词的正确形式填空
小题1:The doctors in local hospitals are not allowed    (accept)rewards.
小题2:Will you stop    (design)such terrible noise?
小题3:How    (睡觉) you are.
小题4:     (be) cool is being popular.
小题5:How can you get your ears      (pierce).
小题6:They talk instead of      (写)their homework.
小题7:I don’t know the    (重要) of the job.
小题8:It is important that our body is kept    (健康).
小题9:I have no time at    (现在).
小题10:He      (成功)last year.

小题1:to accept
小题2:designing
小题3:sleepy
小题4:Being?
小题5:pierced
小题6:doing
小题7:importance
小题8:healthy/fit
小题9:present
小题10:succeeded

试题分析:
小题1:句意:本地医院的医生不允许收受红包.allow后面接带to的不定式做宾语补足语,根据所给单词,可知填动词不定式to accept,接受.
小题2:句意:你不要制造这样的噪音了,好吗?stop后接动名词表示停止正在做的动作,结合语境及所给单词,可知填动名词designing,设计,制造.
小题3:句意:你太困了.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填形容词sleepy,困乏的,欲睡的.
小题4:句意:酷就是流行.动名词做主语表示抽象的动作.结合语境及所给单词,可知填动名词Being,是,存在.
小题5:句意:你怎能让你的耳朵穿孔了呢?过去分词作宾语补足语,表示发生过的,被动的动作,结合被修饰词是动宾关系.结合语境及所给单词,可知填过去分词pierced,穿孔.
小题6:句意:他们说话,而不是做作业.本句中of是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语.根据汉语提示,可知填动名词doing,做,写.
小题7:句意:我不知道这项工作的重要性.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词importance,重要性,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可.
小题8:句意:我们的身体保持健康很重要.本句中keep用作系动词,后面接形容词作表语,根据汉语提示,可知填形容词healthy/fit,健康的,做表语.
小题9:句意:现在我没有时间.结合语境及汉语提示,可知填名词present,现在,做介词宾语.
小题10:句意:他去年成功了.结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态.根据汉语提示,可知填过去式动词succeeded,成功.
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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