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【题目】B. 根据句意和所给汉语,完成句子。每空一词。

1Now people hope to eat healthy and begin to care about the __________ (安全) of the food.

2Among all the competitors, Bob did __________ ().

3After so many __________ () practice, Peter finally over came his shyness.

4There was nothing much to do on the farm __________ (除了) read.

5Some parents tell their kids not to speak to __________ (陌生人).

【答案】

1safety

2worst

3months’

4except

5strangers

【解析】

1句意:现在人们希望吃得健康,开始关心食品的安全。

“安全”在英文中表示为“safety”,the+名词+of,根据“the __________ (安全) of the food”可知食品的安全,所以用“safety”,故答案为safety

2句意:在所有的竞争者中,鲍勃做得最差。

“差”在英文中表示为“badly”,根据“Among all the competitors”可知此处是用副词最高级,badly的最高级是worst,故答案为worst

3句意:经过几个月的练习,彼得终于克服了羞怯。

“月”在英文中表示为“month”,根据“many practice”可知此处缺名词所有格,且名词用复数,故答案为months’

4句意:除了读书,农场里没什么可做的。

“除了”在英文中表示为“except”,根据“There was nothing much to do ”可知农场里没什么可做的,是(真)除了,所以用“except”,故答案为except

5句意:一些父母告诉他们的孩子不要和陌生人说话。

“陌生人”在英文中表示为“stranger”,根据“stranger”是可数名词,所以此处用名词复数,故答案为strangers

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词这类题,做题时要先译出所需单词,然后结合语境来确定单词的正确形式;对于不能从汉语意思确定词性的单词,要先根据句子结构确定所需词性,然后再翻译单词,最后用单词的正确形式填空。如第5小题,根据题干可确定需要名词复数来填空,然后将“陌生人”译为名词strangers,从而得出答案。

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