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根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
【小题1】Yesterday I a______ with my best friend, so now I want to say sorry to her.
【小题2】He r______ his bike to school yesterday.
【小题3】My mother waters f______ every morning in the garden.
【小题4】We started classes an hour a______.
【小题5】Lu Xun is one of the greatest w______ in China.
【小题6】Would you mind t______ down the music? I want to sleep.
【小题7】Please wait in l______, or others will be annoyed.
【小题8】Horse is a u______ animal for people in the old time.
【小题9】Goldfish are easy to take c______ of.
【小题10】I bought a new bike and it c______ me five hundred yuan.


【小题1】argued
【小题2】rode
【小题3】flowers
【小题4】ago
【小题5】writers
【小题6】turning
【小题7】line
【小题8】useful
【小题9】care
【小题10】cost

解析试题分析:
【小题1】句意:昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了,因此现在我想去对她说对不起。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母,可知填过去式动词argued,吵架,争论。
【小题2】句意:他昨天骑自行车去学校了。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母,可知填过去式动词rode,骑。
【小题3】句意:我的母亲每天造成都在花园里浇花。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词flowers,花。
【小题4】句意:我们一个小时前开始上课的。结合语境及首字母可知填副词ago,以前。
【小题5】句意:鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词writers,作家。
【小题6】句意;你介意关小音乐吗?我想睡觉。固定句式Would you mind后面一般接动名词,表示介意……做某事吗?动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,结合首字母可知填动名词turning,转动。
【小题7】句意:请排队等候,否则别人会生气的。短语in line成直线,排队。结合首字母可知填名词line,直线。
【小题8】句意:在古代马对人们来说是一种有用的动物。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词useful,有用的。
【小题9】句意:金鱼很容易照顾。短语take care of照顾,关系。结合语境及首字母可知填care,关怀,照料。
【小题10】句意:我买了一辆新自行车,它花了我五百元。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母,可知填过去式动词cost,花费。注意cost过去式和原形动词词形一致。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。

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