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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    When I was a young child, my parents often told me that a positive heart brought man everything. I didn’t understand and wondered why ______ has such a big influence on a person. And now, although I’m just a middle school student, I’d like to ______ my own opinions on this saying.
    Once I read a sentence— “To make this world a ______ place to live in, rather than the whole world, you’d better change your ______.” It made me lost in thought. There are so many things around us that go ______ our will(意志). We can’t force(强迫) life to follow our wishes. The earth won’t stop turning ______ we accept it or not.
    What we can do is just to make ourselves suit the world. I think we should learn to ______ welcome whatever life gives us, the spring sunlight or the winter snowfall, and try to get ______ from it.
    I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life, but I ______ catch most of the pleasant moments, such as being hugged by mother when in fear, being ______ by the teacher when in trouble, being helped by a stranger when ______. I realize that I don’t just live alone and that there are others around me I should ______. They all pay attention to my growing up, and are proud of my achievements ______ it is just a little progress. It is their care and love ______ often remind me I live in a warm and happy world.
    Different people may have different ______ towards life. But there is one rule should be followed and that is to make the world better.
    小题1:
    A．it tB．heC．sheD．they
    小题2:
    A．holdB．make C．getD．show
    小题3:
    A．niceB．terrible C．richD．boring
    小题4:
    A．job B．heart C．tasteD．smell
    小题5:
    A．aboveB．along C．againstD．for
    小题6:
    A．whetherB．if C．sinceD．when
    小题7:
    A．casuallyB．politelyC．lovelyD．warmly
    小题8:
    A．friendshipB．successC．pleasureD．surprise
    小题9:
    A．won’tB．can’t C．needn’tD．mustn’t
    小题10:
    A．invitedB．trainedC．cheeredD．stopped
    小题11:
    A．in lineB．in danger C．in agreementD．in silence
    小题12:
    A．think ofB．hear ofC．dream ofD．think up
    小题13:
    A．as forB．now that C．even thoughD．as if
    小题14:
    A．whoB．that C．whomD．what
    小题15:
    A．PlansB．habits C．hobbiesD．Attitudes

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:A
    小题4:B
    小题5:C
    小题6:A
    小题7:D
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:C
    小题11:B
    小题12:A
    小题13:C
    小题14:B
    小题15:D

    试题分析：本文讲述人们要用一个乐观的、积极向上的生活态度。要懂得感恩，懂得寻找生活中的快乐和乐趣。
    小题1:考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意：我不明白也不想知道为什么它对于人类有这么大的影响A. it“它”；B. he“他”；C. she“她”；D. they“他们”。此处指代的上文提到的a positive heart，故选A。
    小题2:考查东词及语境的理解。句意：并且现在，尽管我是一名中学生，我也想要在这个说法上表明自己的观点。A. hold“拿，抓，保持”；B. make“制作”；C. get“得到”；D. show“展示，表明”。结合语境，故选D。
    小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：为了使我们居住的世界成为一个美好的地方，而不是整个世界，你最好改变你的心。A. nice“漂亮的，好的”；B. terrible“糟糕的”；C. rich“富有的”；D. boring“令人厌烦的”。结合句意，故选A。
    小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：为了使我们居住的世界成为一个美好的地方，而不是整个世界，你最好改变你的心。A. job“工作”；B. heart“心，心脏”；C. taste“口味”；D. smell“嗅觉”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题5:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我们周围有如此多的东西违背我的心意。A. above“在……之上”；B. along“沿着”；C. against“对抗”；D. for“为，给”。Go against“违背，违抗”，故选C。
    小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：无论我们是否接受它，地球都不会停止转动。A. whether“是否”；B .if“是否，如果”；C. since“由于”；D. when“当……时候”。Whether…or not“不管怎样，无论如何”，故选A。
    小题7:考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我们应该学会热烈地欢迎生活赋予我们的，无论是春天的阳光还是冬天的落雪，并试着从它那获得快乐。A. casually“随便地，偶然地”；B. politely“礼貌地”；C lovely“可爱地”；D. warmly“热情地，温暖地”。修饰welcome用warmly，故选D。
    小题8:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们应该学会热烈地欢迎生活赋予我们的，无论是春天的阳光还是冬天的落雪，并试着从它那获得快乐。A. friendship“友谊”；B. success“成功”；C. pleasure“快乐”；D. surprise“惊讶”。结合后文I have tried to catch every pleasant thing in my life，故选C。
    小题9:考查情态动词及语境的理解。句意：我尽力抓住我生活中的每一份快乐，但是我不能抓住大多数快乐的时刻。A. won’t“不会”；B. can’t“不能”；C. needn’t“不必”；D. mustn’t“一定不要，禁止”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：例如在害怕的时候被妈妈抱，遇到麻烦时被老师鼓励。A. invited“邀请”；B. trained“训练”；C. cheered“欢呼，鼓励”；D. stopped“阻止”。结合语意，故选C。
    小题11:考查名词短语及语境的理解。句意：遇到危险时被陌生人帮助。A. in line“协调，有秩序”；B. in danger“处于危险中”；C. in agreement“达成一致”；D. in silence“保持沉默”。结合语境，故选B。
    小题12:考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我意识到我不是独自一人，我身边有许多我人该考虑的人。A. think of“考虑”；B. hear of“听说”；C. dream of“梦想，梦见”；D. think up“想出，发明，虚构”。结合语境，故选A。
    小题13:考查连词短语及语境的理解。句意：他们关注着我的成长，以我的成就而自豪即使是很小的进步。A. as for“关于，至于”；B. now that“既然”；C. even though“虽然，即使”；D. as if“好像”。结合语意，故选C。
    小题14:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：是他们的关爱和爱提醒我居住在一个温暖快乐的世界。A.who“谁”；B.that“做连接词，无意”；C.whom“谁，作宾语”；D.what“什么”。此处无意，故选B。
    小题15:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：不同的人对于生活有不同的态度。A. Plans “计划”；B. Habits“习惯”；C.hobbies“爱好”；D. Attitudes“态度”。结合语境，故选D。
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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.
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    小题1:In which part of England is there much snow in winter?
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    C．In the west. D．In the south.
    小题2:In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see __________.
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    B．Because it is bright in the room.
    C．Because it is really late.
    D．Because he usually gets up early.
    小题4: Which of the following statements is true?
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    B．Foreign students like the weather in England.
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    D．Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    As we know, everyone has problems. And      we don’t deal with our problems, we can easily become unhappy. So how do we deal with our problems? Here are some ways.
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    Most of us have probably been        with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn't like, or you felt unfair. Sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendships may       .
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    小题1:
    A．unlessB．whenC．ifD．while
    小题2:
    A．pleasedB．interestedC．relaxedD．angry
    小题3:
    A．be foundedB．lostC．be lostD．find
    小题4:
    A．don’t talkB．to talkC．not to talkD．to not talk
    小题5:
    A．happenB．lastC．finishD．stop
    小题6:
    A．bookB．lessonC．subjectD．magazine
    小题7:
    A．asB．inC．byD．for
    小题8:
    A．teachersB．friendsC．classmatesD．parents
    小题9:
    A．lots ofB．much tooC．many tooD．too many
    小题10:
    A．relaxingB．strictC．boringD．interesting
    小题11:
    A．AsB．LikeC．ForD．So
    小题12:
    A．toB．underC．withD．for
    小题13:
    A．yourB．ourselvesC．yourselfD．us
    小题14:
    A．whatB．whoC．whichD．whose
    小题15:
    A．andB．butC．whileD．or

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    From my father I have learned a lot. And I’m very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early, quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all, he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No excuse.
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    小题1: What shop did the author’s father own?
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    C．A clothing shop.D．A food shop.
    小题2: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
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    B．The author thanked his father a lot.
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    D．What the author learned from his father.

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life.
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    小题1:
    A．importantB．necessaryC．comfortableD．funny
    小题2:
    A．missB．dieC．growD．start
    小题3:
    A．NothingB．NoneC．No oneD．Neither
    小题4:
    A．awfulB．pleasedC．surprisedD．excited
    小题5:
    A．yetB．alreadyC．everD．still
    小题6:
    A．forB．underC．onD．with
    小题7:
    A．stoppedB．refusedC．encouragedD．ordered
    小题8:
    A．treasuredB．handedC．wastedD．avoided
    小题9:
    A．excuseB．wayC．chanceD．plan
    小题10:
    A．forgetB．rememberC．callD．treat

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    My uncle had a small farm. He also worked in a         .
    One autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收割) their corn（玉米）.         , after harvesting their corn, my uncle’s little machine broke.        the same time, the factory where Uncle worked began to work for more hours. He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn’t get home until very late. It now seemed         to help out his neighbor. But my uncle decided to do it by hand.
    One night, after working all day in the factory, my uncle went to the neighbor’s farm and       the work under the bright moon.
    My uncle kept his promise. He also taught me an important lesson: keeping a promise is more important than making it.
    小题1:
    A．schoolB．hotelC．factoryD．hospital
    小题2:
    A．HoweverB．WhateverC．WhereverD．Though
    小题3:
    A．InB．WithC．OnD．At
    小题4:
    A．impossibleB．importantC．usefulD．possible
    小题5:
    A．finishingB．finishedC．finishesD．finish

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince（王子）of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.
    One day the Prince wanted to go hunting with his men. He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a small wooden bed.
    When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet him. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on his head. He rushed into his house and found the bed lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them.
    The prince thought the dog had killed his son and took out his sword, killing the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead wolf.
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    小题1: The Prince told the dog to            when he was leaving.
    A．watch the doorB．take care of his baby at home
    C．welcome his friendsD．stop the strangers
    小题2:. The dog was very           when his master came back from hunting.
    A．gladB．sorry
    C．afraidD．upset
    小题3:. The underlined word “faithful” in Paragraph 5 most probably means           .
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    小题4: The Prince never smiled again because           .
    A．the wolf was killed by Gelert
    B．he had buried the dog on the top of mountain
    C．Gelert had killed his baby son
    D．he had killed his faithful friend Gelert

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It’s good to make mistakes, and here is why.
    First of all, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try anything new, how can you improve? How can you make yourself stronger? The simple answer is “You can’t.” Look around you. With very few exceptions(例外), either everything you see in your world or every single detail of every single thing is the result of someone trying something new．
    Another good thing about mistakes is this: When you are making mistakes, you are learning．Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he perfected the light bulb. When asked how it felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work．
    Finally, when you make a mistake you are much closer to success. Why? Because when all is said and done, you will have tried some numbers of things before you succeed．Every time you make a mistake, you eliminate one of those things and are one step closer. But this all doesn’t mean that you should go ahead without considering the consequences(后果) of a mistake. However, when you try something new you have to be willing to set some reasonable limits（限度） so that in the event that it doesn’t work out the way you want it to, you will be in a normal place to try again．
    We all have limited time and money so don’t blow them all on one problem. Realize that it probably won’t be perfect the first time and deal with these resources(资源) properly so you can learn, make corrections, and try it again．If you accept and use your mistakes in this way ,you can make great progress in your business and your career．
    There is an old saying that goes, “If you’re not making mistakes, you’re not trying hard enough.”
    So go ahead and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed．
    小题1:From the second paragraph, we can know that _______．
    A．mistakes are unnecessary for development
    B．we are afraid of trying new thing
    C．it’s common for people to make mistakes
    D．mistakes are better than not trying
    小题2:The underlined word “eliminate” means _______．
    A．study B．remove C．acceptD．solve
    小题3:According to the article, one thing you should pay attention to about making mistakes is_____．
    A．not making the same mistakes
    B．accepting the punishment willingly
    C．taking consequences into consideration
    D．trying things out one by one
    小题4:What would the writer probably suggest we say to ourselves when we make a mistake?
    A．Never mind, I can always try again．
    B．I’d better stay out of trouble．
    C．Ok! Now I can learn something．
    D．Look at this mess. Anyone would be sad．

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    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.     . he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was     and ill .
    My father was     a strong man who loved being active. But a terrible illness     all that away. Now he can no longer walk. And he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is     . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. I told them about one of my beliefs. I said that we must very often give things up      we grow our youth, our beauty, our friends, but it always     that after we give something up，we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father spoke up, “But, Peter, I gave up     !What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say.        he answered his own question: “I     the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes along with hope and thankfulness.
    I was also     by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (恼怒的) at someone, I would remember his words and become     . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be     to give up my small irritations. In this     ，I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
    Sometimes I      what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though I am grateful for this one gift.
    小题1:
    A．CertainlyB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Meanwhile
    小题2:
    A．tiredB．weakC．poorD．slow
    小题3:
    A．alreadyB．stillC．onlyD．once
    小题4:
    A．tookB．threwC．sentD．put
    小题5:
    A．stressfulB．difficultC．impossibleD．hopeless
    小题6:
    A．asB．sinceC．beforeD．till
    小题7:
    A．suggestsB．promisesC．seemsD．requires
    小题8:
    A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
    小题9:
    A．surprisinglyB．immediatelyC．naturallyD．certainly
    小题10:
    A．hadB．acceptedC．gainedD．enjoyed
    小题11:
    A．touchedB．astonishedC．attractedD．warned
    小题12:
    A．quietB．calmC．relaxedD．happy
    小题13:
    A．readyB．likelyC．freeD．able
    小题14:
    A．caseB．formC．methodD．way
    小题15:
    A．doubtB．wonderC．knowD．guess

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