【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】I __ (eat)a big pizza yesterday.
【2】There __ (be)many sheep on the farm last year.
【3】I __ (watch)a cartoon(卡通片)on last Saturday.
【4】Her father ___ (read)a newspaper last night.
【5】Did you _____(visit)your relatives last Spring Festival?
【6】It was sunny and they decided_____(go)shopping.
【7】We should try _____(do)everything well.
【8】What kinds of _____(activity)do you take part in?
【9】There'll be a car _____(wait)for you.
【10】The boy finds soccer _____(enjoy)and he often plays it with his friends.
【答案】
【1】ate
【2】were
【3】watched
【4】read
【5】visit
【6】to go
【7】to do
【8】activities
【9】waiting
【10】enjoyable
【解析】
【1】句意:我昨天吃了一个大比萨饼。
根据yesterday可知用一般过去式。eat的过去式ate。根据句意,故答案为ate。
【2】句意:去年农场里有许多羊。
根据时间状语last year.可知,这里用一般过去时态,这里是there be句型,主语是many sheep是复数,be动词是were。根据题意,故答案为were。
【3】句意:上周六我看了一部动画片。
根据last Saturday可知,这里用一般过去时态,动词watch动词,意思是“观看”,watch a cartoon表示“观看卡通片”。根据句意,故答案为watched。
【4】句意:她父亲昨晚看了一份报纸。
根据时间状语last night可知用一般过去时态,read动词,意思是“读,看”,read的过去式是read。根据句意,故答案为read。
【5】句意:去年春节你去探亲了吗?
一般过去时态的一般疑问句,其结构是Did+主语+动词原形+其他?visit动词,意思是“参观”,根据句意,故答案为visit。
【6】句意:天气晴朗,他们决定去购物。
短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事;根据题意,故答案为to go。
【7】句意:我们应该尽力做好每件事。
短语try to do sth.表示“设法去做某事”;根据句意,故答案为to do。
【8】句意:你参加什么活动?
What kinds of+名词复数,表示……种类;这里用名词复数;acticity名词,意思是“活动”,复数是activities,根据句意,故答案为activities。
【9】句意:会有一辆车等着你。短语wait for sb.表示等待某人;这里是现在分词做后置定语;根据句意,故答案为waiting。
【10】句意:这个男孩觉得足球很有趣,他经常和朋友们一起踢。
find+宾语+形容词做宾语补足语。这里用动词enjoy的形容词enjoyable,意思是“有趣的,令人愉快的”,根据句意,故答案为enjoyable。
并注意使用单词的正确形式。做题时,应先浏览所给单词,弄清楚他们的意思,然后根据句意选择适当的的单词,并根据单词在句中的作用、句中使用的句型等变化单词的正确形式。例如第4小题,考查动词时态。句意:她父亲昨晚看了一份报纸。根据时间状语last night可知用一般过去时态,read动词,意思是“读,看”,read的过去式是read。根据句意,故答案为read。
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