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【题目】阅读理解
Life in the future will be different from life today.
The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer.
Computer will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in each home. And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.
Our food will be different, too. More land(土地) will be used for building new towns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruits and vegetables.
Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(1)In the future there will be__________ .
A.much more meat
B.more people
C.fewer people
D.fewer vegetables
(2)Every family will have at least one ________ in the future.
A.TV
B.robot
C.cow
D.computer
(3)In the future people don't have to (不得不)__________.
A.work long hours
B.walk to work
C.eat fruits and vegetables
D.work fast
(4)People may not eat as much ________ as they do today.
A.fruit
B.meat
C.vegetables
D.food
(5)One big problem in the future is that _________.
A.Many people will do dangerous and hard work
B.people have to work fast
C.robots will do all the work
D.many people won't have jobs to do

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】文章大意:本文主要描述将来的生活变成什么样。人口会迅速增长。电脑会变得更小更有用。人们每天的工作量会比以前更小,会有更多的时间去做其他爱好的事情。太多的土地用来建造城镇和房子,养殖用地越来越少。将来的危险工作将由机器人完成。
(1)细节理解题。根据There will be more people in the world可知未来将有更多的人,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据there will be at least one in each home.可知每一个家庭将来有一台电脑,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据People will work fewer hours than they do now可知未来人们不必工作那么多的时间。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruits and vegetables. 可知在未来人们吃的肉更少了,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future. 可知在未来也许有许多人没有工作。故选D。

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