Question

【题目】One January morning, Thomas Smith is walking his dog, Jack, in the park. Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake. Suddenly, the dog falls into the water and can’t get out.

“ I must save my dog,” says Mr. Smith. He doesn’t think much, and jumps into the cold water. It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water, but he is just thinking about saving Jack.

Luckily, he helps Jack out of the water. And they are safe now. “ When we get out of the water, everybody asks how Jack is, and nobody is worried about me!” Mr. Smith says with a smile.

Julie Brown sees this thing, too. “ The dog gets onto the ice lake,” she says. “Suddenly, it starts to go under. Many people see it and they are shouting for help. But only Mr. Smith jumps into the cold water to save it.”

People think Mr. Smith is a hero. “ In fact, many people in the world are doing the same as me,” Mr. Smith says. “But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.”

Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?

根据短文内容。选择最佳答案。

【1】When does the story happen?

A. On a cold morning in February. B. On a warm afternoon in January.

C. On a warm afternoon in February. D. On a cold morning in January.

【2】What’s Smith doing while the dog is running on the ice lake?

A. He is taking a walk in the park. B. He is sitting under a tree.

C. He is talking with someone. D. He is playing with another dog.

【3】Why does only Mr. Smith jump into the cold water to save Jack?

A. Because he is good at swimming.

B. Because he loves his dog very much.

C. Because other people don’t like the dog.

D. Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. Mr. Smith feels angry because no one is worried about him.

B. Mr. Smith lets Jack get onto the ice but it falls into the water again.

C. Mr. Smith won’t let Jack play on the ice lake next time.

D. Julie Brown doesn’t think it’s necessary（必要的） for Mr. Smith to do so.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. To be good with animals.

B. To help people in danger.

C. To stay away from the ice lake.

D. To learn to swim in the lake.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 B

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

短文讲了人们和狗之间的故事，当狗遇到危险之后，人们会奋不顾身的救它，呼吁人们要爱护狗．

【1】细节理解题。根据文章One January morning, 和jumps into the cold water可知是在寒冷的一月的早上，故选D

【2】细节理解题。根据文章Mr. Smith is sitting under a tree and Jack is running on the ice lake.可知当狗在冰上走时，史密斯先生正坐在树下，故选B

【3】细节理解题。做本题可以用排除法。根据文章It’s difficult for him to swim in the cold water,可知史密斯先生在冰冷的水里游泳很困难。故A. Because he is good at swimming.他擅长游泳是错误的。根据文章Many people see it and they are shouting for help.人们都在求救可知。故C. Because other people don’t like the 每人关心狗dog.是错误的。根据文章Many people see it可知。故D. Because no one sees the dog fall into the lake.每人看见狗落水是错误的。剩下B. 根据I must save my dog 我必须就我的狗可知Because he loves his dog very much.史密斯先生很爱自己的狗是正确的，故选B

【4】推理判断题。根据文章Mr. Smith says with a smile.可知，史密斯先生没有生气，故A是错的。根据文章But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.他再也不会让狗到冰上去，故B是错的。根据文章People think Mr. Smith is a hero朱迪是人群中的一员，大家认为史密斯先生是英雄，故D是错的，而C根据文章But from now on, I must let Jack be away from the ice lake.他再也不会让狗到冰上去，是正确的，故选C

【5】主旨大意题。根据文章Animals are our great friends. Can you do the same for them like Mr. Smith?可知本文的主旨是呼吁人们爱护动物，与动物和睦相处，故选A

做阅读理解时，当正确选项不是特别明显时，可以通过排除法得到正确答案。例如小题3，文章并没有直接表明史密斯先生很爱自己的狗这个信息，那么我们通过排除法，很容易找到A、C、D和文意不符，故选B