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阅读短文,根据意思,从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.

Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.

1.Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.

A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, too C. they are very strong

2.Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.

A. they are good at running

B. they are very kind and friendly to people

C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house

3.Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.

A. they have enough food to eat

B. if they are sent to school

C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them

4.____ can be trained to work for us.

A. Only a few animals B. A lot of animals C. Few animals

5.Many scientists are working hard to ____.

A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains

B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs

C. make bears get in crops

 

1.C

2.C

3.C

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一些科学家认为有一天动物可能被教会做一些简单的工作。不同的动物根据自身的优势可以做不同的工作。科学家认为大猴子可能有一天能收割庄稼,甚至驱动列车。

1.】推理判断题。根据短文elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs.描述,不同的动物根据自身的优势可以做不同的工作,大象能做沉重的工作,就是因为大象强壮,故选C

2.推理判断题。根据第二段Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house当然,正如我们所知,狗可以保护房子。故选C

3.】细节理解题。根据第一The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return. 科学家们说,如果动物知道他们会得到吃东西作为回报,许多不同的动物可能被教做一些简单的工作。故选C,

4.many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return如果动物知道他们会得到吃东西作为回报,许多不同的动物可能被教做一些简单的工作,故选B

5.】细节理解题。根据最后一scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.可知,科学家认为,这些大猴子可能有一天能收割庄稼,甚至驱动列车。故选A

考点:科普类短文阅读。

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