【题目】用所给单词的适当形式填空
【1】We _______(visit)the Great Wall next week.
【2】A funny thing __________(happen) in the office yesterday.
【3】These kids had an enjoyable and_____________(education) day.
【4】Just now Jim and I had a ____________(discuss) about how to make model planes.
【5】I didn't expect him ________(stay) so long.
【6】They tried their best and ________ (win) the game at last.
【7】They _______(not have) any classes next week.
【8】Amy didn't say or do anything. She sat there ________ (quiet).
【9】If you don't have time,I________(ask)my brother to help me.
【10】They would like to_______(旅行)to Australia.
【11】Please give me a cup of water with ______(蜂蜜)
【12】I'm going to write ________(文章)and give them to magazines.
【13】Greg is very funny.He likes to tell______(笑话).
【14】I took part in the English________(竞赛)last week.
【15】Don't eat too much _______(巧克力).It's bad for your teeth.
【答案】
【1】will visit
【2】happened
【3】educational
【4】discussion
【5】to stay
【6】won
【7】won't have
【8】quietly
【9】will ask
【10】travel
【11】honey
【12】articles
【13】jokes
【14】competition
【15】chocolate
【解析】
【1】句意:我们下周将去参观长城。
根据时间状语next week可知要用一般将来时,故填will visit。
【2】句意:昨天办公室发生了一件有趣的事。
根据时间状语yesterday可知要用一般过去时,happen的动词过去时为规则变化,故填happened。
【3】句意:孩子们度过了一个愉快又有教育意义的一天。
and连接enjoyable和横线处共同充当定语修饰名词day,又根据and连接的成分应该为同一形式,所以横线处也应该是形容词。education为名词,其形容词形式在其后加形容词后缀al。故填educational。
【4】句意:刚才吉姆和我讨论了怎么做模型飞机。
横线处充当had的宾语,又根据前面有不定冠词a可知此处要填名词,discuss为动词,其名词形式在其后加名词后缀ion。故填discussion。
【5】句意:我没预料他会待那么久。
根据固定搭配expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事,expect可接动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填to stay。
【6】句意:他们尽了最大的努力并最终赢得了比赛。
and连接tried their best和横线处共同充当谓语,又因为and连接的成分应该为同一形式,所以win也应该用过去时,故填won。
【7】句意:他们下周没有课。
根据时间状语next week可知时态为一般将来时,故填won’t have。
【8】句意:艾米没说什么也没做什么。她只是静静地坐在那儿。
横线处修饰动词sat,又根据副词修饰动词可知此处应填副词。Quiet为形容词,其副词形式在其后加副词后缀ly,故填quietly。
【9】句意:如果你没时间,我会叫我哥哥来帮我。
If引导条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的时态原则,从句使用了一般现在时,所以主句要用一般将来时,故填will ask。
【10】句意:他们想去澳大利亚旅行。
根据固定搭配would love to do sth.想要做某事可知横线处应填动词原形,故填travel。
【11】句意:请给我一杯蜂蜜水。
with介词后接名词,蜂蜜的名词为honey,是不可数名词,故填honey。
【12】句意:我准备写些文章并投稿给杂志社。
横线处充当write的宾语,所以是名词,又根据后文的them可知此处要用复数,故填articles。
【13】句意:格雷很有趣。他喜欢讲笑话。
横线处充当tell的宾语,所以用名词。又因joke为可数名词,根据“可数名词非单即复”的原则,此处用复数。故填jokes。
【14】句意:我上周参加了英语竞赛。
横线处充当took part in的宾语,所以用名词,故填competition。
【15】句意:别吃太多巧克力,它对牙齿有害。
横线处被too much修饰,所以用名词,且巧克力不可数,故填chocolate。
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