词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入适当的单词
【小题1】Our teacher asked him not to make so many ________(错误) again.
【小题2】It’s kind of you to offer us such _________(有价值的) advice.
【小题3】You can do everything ________(成功) if you put your heart in.
【小题4】He is honest because he always tells us the_________(事实).
【小题5】He hasn’t _________(回复) to his father’s letter.
【小题1】mistakes
【小题2】valuable
【小题3】successfully
【小题4】truth
【小题5】replied
解析试题分析:
【小题1】结合汉语及前面修饰词many可知填名词错误的复数形式mistakes。
【小题2】结合汉语及后面被修饰词advice可知填形容词valuable。
【小题3】通过上下文可知句意为:如果你能全身心的投入进去,你就能成功的完成每件事。可知此处填'成功"的副词形式,修饰动词do,故填successfully。
【小题4】结合前面冠词the及句意可知此处填事实的名词形式,抽象名词不可数,用原形即可,故填truth。
【小题5】句子缺少谓语动词,结合前文助动词可知填回复的分词形式,replied。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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