阅读表达 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读文章,回答问题。
One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).The sun said he was stronger than the wind. And the wind said he was stronger than the sun. Just then a man was walking under them, with a hat and a coat on. The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”
“All right,” said the wind, “I’ll try first.” So the wind began to blow. (2)But the harder he blew , the tighter(紧的)the man held his hat and coat. The wind could not make him take them off. Then the sun tried. It shone quietly. Soon the man (3)_____ _____ his hat and wiped(擦) his forehead. The sun began to shone a little brighter, and the man took off his coat. It shone harder still, and the man began to take off his shirt. Then the wind said to the sun, “That’s enough. You are stronger than I.”
1.回答下面问题:
What did the sun say to the wind when they saw a man with a hat and a coat on?
_________________________________________________________________
2.将(2)处译成汉语。________________________________________
3.在(3)句的空白处填入适当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺:_________________
4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:If you can make the man take them off faster than I.
_______________________________________________________________
5.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子
________________________________________________
1.“Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”
2.但是风吹得越大,这个人将他的帽子和外套抓得越紧。
3.took off
4.If you can do that more quickly than I.
5.One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵).
【解析】
试题分析:
1.通过阅读第一自然段中的The sun said, “Let’s see who can make the man take off his hat and coat. If you can do that more quickly than I, then you are the stronger.”可知,这就是答案。
2.翻译时应注意the harder,the tighter是“the+比较级,the +比较级”的形式,表示“越……,就越……”。
3.通过wiped(擦) his forehead可知,这个人已经出汗了,所以前面应该是脱掉帽子。故填took off。
4.本句的意思是“如果你能比我让这个人脱的更快。”本题的答案在第一自然段的最后一句。
5.通过阅读可知,本文就是讲述了太阳和风因争吵而进行的比赛。所以本题的答案就是One day the sun and the wind had a quarrel(争吵)。
考点:本题考查任务型阅读。
点评:完成本题需要先弄清文章的意思,再根据要求来完成题目。其中第1、4、5小题比较简单,而第2、3小题相对较难,特别是翻译句子,应注意句式的结构,翻译时应符合习惯表达。
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