短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共10空,每空0.5分,共5分)
In many countries, people t__________ 1. by car or by bike. They also get from place to place using p__________2.transport such as buses and trains. However, some people live in parts of the world where it is i__________3. to build roads. In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used.
It is difficult to w__________ 4. in snow but easy to ski over it. So in places like Alaska, people use skis. If they want to go faster, they get dogs to p__________ 5.them on sleds(雪橇). Riding a snowmobile(雪地摩托) is a more m__________6., but expensive way of getting around on snow.
In desert(沙漠) like the Sahara in North Africa, people s__________ 7.get around on camels. Camels survive w_________8. in the desert, not because they can s_________9.water in their bodies though! They can survive without water for two weeks and without f__________10.for up to a month. He can only go without water for about three to five days.
1.travel
2.popular
3.impossible
4.walk
5.pull
6.modern
7.sometimes
8.well
9.save
10.food
【解析】
1.考查动词。根据文中出现的by car or by bike,与They also get from place to place,可知是在旅行。故用travel。
2.考查形容词。句意 他们从一个地方到另外一个地方用比较受人欢迎的交通方式如公交车或者火车。popular受人欢迎的,故用popular。
3.考查形容词。句意 然而,一些人住在世界的某个地方,这个地方没有可能去建造公路。根据下方提到In these places, animals or other forms of transport have to be used在这些地方用生畜做为交通工具。故用impossible。
4.考查动词。句意 在雪中行走是困难的而在雪上划是容易的。这里是句式it is+形容词+to do,故用walk。
5.考查动词。句意 如果他们想走的更快,他们让狗来拉雪橇。这里用动词不定式作目的状语,故用pull。
6.考查形容词。句意 雪地摩托也是一种比较现代但是比较昂贵的雪上交通。这里是与expensive并列的形容词,故用modern。
7.考查副词。句意 在南非的沙漠里,人们有时骑骆驼。这里用表示频率的副词,故用sometimes。
8.考查副词。句意 骆驼能在沙漠里很好的生存。修饰动词surivve 生存,用副词形式well。
9.考查动词。句意 不是因为他们能储存水在身体里。save 储存。因为情态动词后应该用动词原形,故用save。
10.考查名词。句意 他们可以两周不喝水,一个月不吃食物。与water想对应。故用food。
考点:短文填空。
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