【题目】完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
【1】茱莉亚不经常喝茶。
Julia doesn’t _____ ______very often.
【2】努力学习毫无疑问是达成目标最有效的方式之一。
Studying hard is ______ _______one of the most useful ways to succeed.
【3】现如今有越来越多的新潮支付方式,使我们的生活更加便利。
Nowadays, there are more and more new ways to ________ ________things we buy, which makes our life much more convenient.
【4】马旭,2019 年感动中国十大人物之一,把积攒下来的 1000 万元钱都捐赠给家乡,用以发展家乡的教育。
Ma Xu, who was among 10 people awarded the “Touching China” award in 2019,______ ________ten million RMB that she saved to her hometown to develop education.
【5】《汉语世界》为对中国感兴趣的人们提供了广阔的交流平台,让他们更加了解中国, 更多地了解中国的语言和文化。
The World of Chinese provides a great _______platform for those who _______deep interest in China, which helps them know more about the country, the language and its culture.
【答案】
【1】drink tea
【2】without doubt
【3】pay for
【4】gave away
【5】 communication show/have/take
【解析】
【1】drink喝,是一个动词,空前有助动词doesn’t,故这个动词用原形;tea茶,茶叶,是一个名词,在句中作宾语。
【2】without doubt是固定短语,意为“毫无疑问”。without是一个否定意思的介词,意为“没有”;doubt怀疑,是一个名词。
【3】pay for…为…付款,是一个固定短语。new ways to do sth.做某事的新方式,动词不定式作后置定语,故这里动词用原形。
【4】根据句意可知,这个题目考查的是固定短语give away,意为“捐献,捐赠”。根据句中who was among 10 people….that she saved to ….可知,该句使用了一般过去时,故动词变为过去式,填gave away。
【5】communication交流,是一个名词,和后面的platform组成一个名词短语,意为“交流平台”;第二个空考查的是固定短语show/have/take interest in….对…感兴趣。who引导的定语从句修饰先行词those,“那些”,该句使用了一般现在时,故动词用原形。
这个题目是完成句子,主要考查了一些短语和词汇的用法。做题时,应根据句意和句中已知部分,先确定空格处需要填写的信息以及它在句中的作用;然后确定使用正确的单词或者短语,注意该句应使用正确的时态,或根据句中使用的句型,变化单词的形式。例如第2小题,考查了固定短语without doubt“毫无疑问”,这是一个介词短语,没有形式的变化。再如第4小题,根据句意可知,这个题目考查的是固定短语give away,意为“捐献,捐赠”。根据句中who was among 10 people….that she saved to ….可知,该句使用了一般过去时,故动词变为过去式,填gave away。
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