Question

完形填空

One night a man came to my house. He said to me, “There is a family with eight 　1　. They have not eaten for days.” After I asked him where the family was, I took some 　2　 with me and left.

When I finally got to that family, I 　3　 those little children were too hungry to say 　4　. I gave the food to the mother. She took half of it, and then 　5　. When she returned, I asked her, “　6　 did you go?” She gave me this simple 　7　, “To my neighbours — they are also 　8　!”

I was not surprised that she gave the food to others, because poor people are always very 　9　. But I was surprised that she gave her 　10　 half the food when her children were still hungry. Usually, when we are in trouble, we always think of ourselves first, and we have no time for others.

1.                A．children        B．workers        C．farmers   D．cooks

 

2.                A．flowers         B．wine           C．food D．water

 

3.                A．showed        B．watched        C．looked   D．found

 

4.                A．a sentence      B．a word         C．it    D．nothing

 

5.                A．went out        B．came back       C．rushed in D．hurried back

 

6.                A．When          B．Where         C．How D．Why

 

7.                A．question        B．decision        C．answer   D．lie

 

8.                A．ill             B．unhappy        C．tired D．hungry

 

9.                A．kind           B．sad            C．happy    D．bad

 

10.               A．people         B．neighbours      C．family D．children

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.D

9.A

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了我去救助一家吃不上饭的穷人家时，女主人把食物分给了邻居一半的故事。告诉了我们在困难时刻，应该想到别人。

1.联系上文There is a family 有一个家庭，可知是有八个孩子的家庭，故选A，孩子们。

2.联系上文，他们有几天没吃饭了，可知我带了些食物，故选C，食物。

3.动词辨析。A.展示；B.观察；C.看；D.发现。结合语境可知句意为：我发现这些小孩子们……，故选D。

4.词义辨析。A.一个句子；B.一个字；C.它，可指代前文内容；D.什么也有没有。联系前文，可知孩子们饿的一个字也说不出来，故选B。

5.联系下文，当她回来时，可知她出去了，故选A，出去。

6.联系下文，去我邻居家，可知我问的是：你去了哪里？故选B。

7.联系下文，可知她给我的是一个答案，故选C，答案。

8.联系上文，可知他们的邻居也饿，故选D，饥饿的。

9.词义辨析。A.善良的；B.伤心的；C.高兴的；D.伤心的。联系上文，可知他认为穷人们总是很善良，故选A。

10.联系上文，可知她是把食物给了邻居，故选B，邻居。

考点：有关助人的记述文

点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当做单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。