Question

【题目】Every family has its own rules. Some of the family rules are so strict(严格的) to the family members, and the rules of my family are strict too.

As a students in school and a child at home, I think I should follow some of the family rules because they can help me to grow well. For example, my mother does not allow (允许) me to go out or come back home late. And I can’t be late for school. She thinks it will make my study bad.

I should get up six o’clock every morning too. Half an hour later, I have breakfast. And at seven o’clock, I go to school by bike. I have to do my homework first after school. I can’t watch TV, surf the Internet or play computer games during the night on school days. At weekends, I have to clean my room by myself.

My family rules make me busy but I still feel happy.

【1】From the second paragraph, we know _____.

A. the writer doesn’t want to follow the family rules

B. the writer can go out by himself

C. the writer should go to school on time

D. the writer may get back home late

【2】What can the writer do on school nights?

A. Study. B. Watch TV.

C. Play computer games. D. Surf the Internet.

【3】What time does the writer have breakfast?

A. At six o’clock. B. At half past six.

C. At seven o’clock. D. At half past seven.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 A

【3】 B

【解析】

本文主要谈论家规。每个家庭都有自己的规则。有些家庭规则对家庭成员很严格，我家的规则也很严格。作为一名学生和在家的孩子，我认为我应该遵守一些家庭规则，因为他们可以帮助我成长良好。我家家规使我很忙充实，但我仍然感到很高兴。

【1】题意：从第二段，我们知道______________。考查细节理解题。A. the writer doesn’t want to follow the family rules作者不想遵守家庭规则；B. the writer can go out by himself作者可以自己出去；C. the writer should go to school on time作者应该按时上学；D. the writer may get back home late作者可能回家晚了。根据第二段第三句And I can’t be late for school.（我不能上学迟到。）可知作者应该按时上学；选C。

【2】题意：作者在学校的晚上能做什么？考查细节理解题。A. Study.学习；B. Watch TV.看电视；

C. Play computer games.玩电脑游戏；D. Surf the Internet.上网。根据第三段第5句I can’t watch TV, surf the Internet or play computer games during the night on school days.（在上学的日子里，我不能在晚上看电视、上网或玩电脑游戏。）可知作者在学校的晚上不能看电视，上网，玩电脑游戏，只能学习。选A。

【3】题意：作者什么时候吃早餐？考查细节理解题。A. At six o’clock在六点钟；B. At half past six.在六点半；C. At seven o’clock.在7点；D. At half past seven.在7点半。根据第3段第1和2句I should get up six o’clock every morning too. Half an hour later, I have breakfast.（我也应该每天早上六点起床。半小时后，我吃早饭。）可知作者在六点半吃早饭，故选B。

阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读文中，整体把握，根据本文主要内容选择合适的选项。