【题目】VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词)
【1】The concert will start in half an hour.(对画线部分提问)
________ _______will the concert start?
【2】He used to go mountain climbing with his friends.(改为一般疑问句)
__________he_________ go mountain climbing with his friends?
【3】The old couple married thirty years ago. (改为同义句)
The old couple have________ _______ for thirty years.
【4】Lucy’s mother often makes her read English aloud at home.(改为被动语态)
Lucy is often made ________ _______English aloud at home.
【5】I don’t know the man. The man is talking with our head teacher.(改为含义定语从句的复合句)I don’t know the man ________ _______talking with our head teacher.
【答案】
【1】 How soon
【2】 Did use
【3】 been married
【4】 to read
【5】 who/that is
【解析】
【1】句意:音乐会半小时后开始。
in half an hour半小时以后,是表示将来的时间段,对“in+一段时间”提问用how soon,故答案为(1). How (2). soon 。
【2】句意:他过去常和朋友去爬山。
题干的句子可以看作一般过去时态。used是use的过去式,改为一般疑问句时要借助did,后跟动词原形,故答案为(1). Did (2). use 。
【3】句意:这对老夫妇是三十年前结婚的。
也就是说这对老夫妇结婚有30年了。句子用现在完成时态来表达,其构成为have/has+过去分词,marry是短暂性动词,与一段时间状语连用时要转化为be married。故答案为been married。
【4】句意:露西的妈妈经常让她在家里大声朗读英语。
make在主动语态中后跟动词原形(省略动词不定式to)作宾语补足语,在变成被动语态时,必须加上不定式符号to,故答案为to read。
【5】句意:我不认识那个人。那个人正在和我们的班主任谈话。
先行词the man指人,引导词用关系代词who/that,在定语从句中作主语,从句的时态为现在进行时,第二个空应填助动词is,故答案为(1). who/that (2). is。
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