【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
sit go find push remember
One day, I took my daughter to the park. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the swing (秋千) and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I noticed another girl trying to make her own swing 【1】 high by herself. Her old grandma 【2】 on the chair nearby and smiling at us. Then I walked towards the little girl and asked if she want to【3】. She smiled and said “yes”. For the next hour, I pushed the swings and played with them. When I got home, I was tired but very happy.
One day two years later, after a day’s work, I went to pick up my daughter before going home. While I was waiting outside the gate, a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug. So far, I 【4】her sweet smile and the warm hug she gave me. In fact, if we give love to others, love 【5】its way back to us.
【答案】
【1】go
【2】was sitting
【3】be pushed
【4】have remembered
【5】will find
【解析】
短文大意:本文是一篇哲理小故事,作者通过帮小女孩推秋千,后来小女孩报以甜甜的微笑和大大的拥抱一事,明白了爱一直在找“回家”的路,爱是有回报的。
【1】句意:当我在帮助我的女儿时,我注意到另一个女孩试图自己把秋千荡高。
make让,使役动词,make sb./sth. do让某人/某物做某事;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填go。
【2】句意:她的老祖母坐在旁边的椅子上,对我们微笑。
and连接并列结构;on the chair在椅子上,根据and smiling at us对我们微笑,结合所给单词提示,可知她正坐在旁边的椅子上对我们微笑,需用过去进行时;grandma是单数第三人称,助动词需用was,故填was sitting。
【3】句意:然后我走向小女孩,问她是否需要推。
she和动词push(推)是被动关系,需用“be pushed”被动语态结构;want to do想要做某事,根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填be pushed。
【4】句意:到目前为止,我还记得她甜美的微笑和她给我的温暖的拥抱。
so far截至目前为止,相当于一段持续的时间,用于现在完成时;I是第一人称,需用“have done”结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填have remembered。
【5】句意:事实上,如果我们给予他人爱,爱也会回到我们身边。
本句是if条件句,时态遵循主将从现;love是第三人称,需用will do结构;根据句意结构和所给单词提示,可知填will find。
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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
When it comes to judgement (评价) of their bodies, women can’t win. I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat, and after losing weight, shamed for being fit.
Sarah Moore is a 29-year-old mother of three children from Indiana, US. She became a personal trainer after losing more than 45 kg. She remembers the fat-shaming that happened to her before her weight loss. When waiting to get on a roller coaster, people behind her were complaining about the wait, and the person who worked there said, “Don’t worry. She’s probably not going to fit on here, and you’ll be next.” But after losing weight, Moore said people commented (评论) on her body even more. “Now I get comments like, ‘Are you sure you can eat that?’ I think they’re worried I’ll get the weight back,” she said. How does it make her feel? “Fat-shaming brought me sadness and I couldn’t get any help. Fit-shaming makes me feel angry,” she said.
Changes in body weight can also influence relationships. It can break the balance because people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others.
Fit-shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda, a 38-year-old social worker in Canada. She said judgement of her body is something she’s faced for years. Sereda said that when she was 9, her grandfather said to her at a birthday party, “I don’t think you should eat cake,” and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate it. The judgement of Sereda’s body increased after she lost 57 kg. Closer friends seemed to compare their own bodies negatively (消极的) with Sereda’s new body type. “I am afraid of going out and having to deal with all these comments,” Sereda said.
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Shamed for being fat or 【1】 | ||
Examples | Sarah Moore | Andrea Sereda |
Before losing weight | Someone 【2】 whether she could fit on the roller coaster. | At a party, her grandfather 【3】 her eating cake. |
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The two women’s 【7】 | She used to feel sad and 【8】 for being fat and is angry for being fit now. | She was afraid to 【9】 out and deal with all these comments. |
The writer’s ideas | · We’d better not comment on those who have lost weight. · We should live 【10】 having shame for our body. | |
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