分析 关于汉堡的发明有不同的来源地.
一般来说在美国有三个地方发明汉堡的城市是Athens,Hamburg And Seymour.
第一个说法:早在十九世纪八十年代一些人说,来自Athens的Fletcher Davis在卖牛肉三明治,人们称之为汉堡.
第二个说法:其他的人们说汉堡来自于美国另外一座城市Hamburg,它的名字碰巧就叫Hamburg.1885年Menches兄弟两个在集市上卖猪肉三明治,但是当他们没有猪肉的时候,他们就用切碎的牛肉,并给它一个新的名字汉堡.
第三个说法:Charlie Nagreen是汉堡的发明者,他来自于Seymour,他说1885年他发明了世界上第一个汉堡.
解答 任务一1. 答案:Hamburg,Seymour.细节题解题.根据 Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.coincidentally,its name was also Hamburg.和The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen,also known as“Hamburger Charlie,”from Seymour可知,“有一些人相信汉堡来自于美国另一个不同的城市,它的名字是Hamburg;第三个发明汉堡的人是来自于Seymour的Charlie Nagreen”,所以“发明汉堡的三个城市是Athens,Hamburg And Seymour”故答案为:Hamburg,Seymour.
2.答案:pork,instead.细节题解题.根据The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885,but when there was no more pork,they used minced beef and gave it a new name,the“hamburger“可知,“1885年Menches修兄弟两个在集市上卖猪肉三明治,但是当他们没有猪肉的时候,他们就用切碎的牛肉,并给它一个新的名字汉堡”,所以此处是“代替猪肉”,故答案为:pork,instead.
任务二.答案:Fletcher Davis’s 细节题解题.根据Some people say that Fletcher Davis,from Athens,invented hamburgers.“Old Dave,”as people called him,was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s.Some years later,they say that a group of Germans called①his sandwich a“hamburger”because people from the German city of Hamburger ate this kind of beef可知,“早在十九世纪八十年代一些人说,来自Athens的Fletcher Davis在卖切碎的牛肉三明治,人们称之为汉堡.”,此处his是指Fletcher Davis’s名词所有格形式,故答案为:Fletcher Davis’s.
任务三.答案:B 细节题解题.根据Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city.②coincidentally,its name was also Hamburg可知,“其他的人们说汉堡来自于美国另外一座城市,它的名字就叫Hamburg”,所以句子中的副词意思应该是“碰巧地”,故答案为:B.
任务四.答案:Every year 细节题解题.根据Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year可知,“在Seymour每年都在庆祝汉堡的发明”,此处是对频率提问用how often“多久一次”,故答案为:Every year.
任务五.答案:The kind of beef we see in hamburgers,minced beef,was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago.细节理解题.根据Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago可知,本句是主动语态,意思“大约800多年前,牛肉三明治是蒙古人发明的”,原句是被动语态,故答案为:The kind of beef we see in hamburgers,minced beef,was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800 years ago.
任务六.答案:It's mainly about the true home of hamburger.主旨大意题.根据短文大意和Where is the true home of hamburger可知,本文主要叙述“汉堡的真正的家乡”,故答案为:It's mainly about the true home of hamburger.
点评 任务型阅读理解题,首先读懂故事大意,然后根据题目要求,然后逐一分析理解,做出答案.
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