【题目】Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。)
【1】Mr. Jones showed his vase to only two of his friends. (改为一般疑问句)
__________Mr. Jones __________his vase to only two of his friends?
【2】Doris will move to Caoyang neighborhood next week. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Doris move to Caoyang neighborhood?
【3】Simon could hardly remember his mother's telephone number. (改为反意疑问句)
Simon could hardly remember his mother's telephone number, __________ __________?
【4】It took the students half an hour to clean the classroom after school. (保持句意基本不变)
The students __________ half an hour __________ the classroom after school.
【5】We must freeze the dough in the fridge for eight hours. ( 改为被动语态)
The dough must __________ __________ in the fridge for eight hours.
【6】"Do you always leave the office late?" the policeman asked the lady. (合并为宾语从句)
The policeman asked the lady __________ she always __________ the office late.
【7】we, when, Martin's , to, visit, haven't decided, new house (连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Did show
【2】 When will
【3】 could he
【4】 spent cleaning
【5】 be frozen
【6】 if/whether left
【7】We haven't decided when to visit Martin’s new house.
【解析】
【1】谓语showed是一般过去时,变为一般疑问句,把助动词did提前,位于句首,后面谓语用动词原形show。故此处为(1). Did (2). show。
【2】对next week提问,是对时间提问,用疑问词when。故此处为(1). When (2). will。
【3】表示反意疑问句,前半句根据hardly是否定形式,因此后半句用肯定形式。根据前半句的助动词是could,此处用(1). could (2). he。
【4】It took sb time to do sth“做某事花费某人时间。”=Sb spent time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”。故此处为(1). spent (2). cleaning。
【5】主语the dough与谓语freeze之间是被动关系,位于情态动词must后,用动词原形,故此处为(1). be (2). frozen。
【6】直接引语"Do you always leave the office late?"是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,用whether或if引导,根据主句谓语asked是一般过去时,因此宾语从句的谓语用一般过去时。故此处为(1). if/whether (2). left。
【7】疑问词+to do sth作为宾语,Martin’s是名词所有格,修饰名词短语,因此用Martin’s new house,动词visit后面接名词短语作名词,故此处为We haven't decided when to visit Martin’s new house.
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