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    阅读理解

    　　Look at your watch for just one minute. During that time in 1981, 239 babies were born in the world. Perhaps you think that isn’t much. In the next hour, over 14,000 more babies will be born on the earth. Just think how many more babies there will be born in one year. If this goes hour after hour, what will happen in a hundred years?

    　　The population problem may be the greatest one of the world today. Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people on the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was over 500 million. The population may be 8,000 million by the year 2000.

    　　In China, the population problem is quite great, too. The Party’s leaders are paying much attention to it, but lots of people don’t think so. They like to do what they want. Some love more children. Some wish to have both son and daughter. Other would like to have not only daughters but also sons. Haven’t they ever thought the population problem? If nothing is done to stop this, things will get worse and worse. The figure of the world’s population will certainly be a terrible one. There will be only standing room on the earth some day.

    根据短文判断正误

    1．The article tells us something about the population problem.

    2．250 million babies were born in one minute in the world in 1981.

    3．Over 14,000 babies are born every hour in China.

    4．All the Chinese people are paying much attention to the population problem.

    5．In the sentence“There will be only standing room oil the earth some day. ”the word“room”means a small place in a house.

    答案：T;F;F;F;F
    解析：

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    科目：初中英语 来源：2011年福建省莆田市初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world．Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world．Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then．

    　　Tea has a history of over 4, 000 years and China is the home of tea．In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily．

    　　Longjing, Pu'er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea．Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces．

    　　The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like "cha'i" in Russian．And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese．

    　　Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on．Tea is also popular in some sayings, like "A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．" In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned．loo．

    根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

    (1)

    How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Three．

    B．

    Four．

    C．

    Five．

    D．

    Six．

    (2)

    Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    they are all big provinces

    B．

    they are all close to the sea

    C．

    there are quite a lot of mountains there

    D．

    the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

    (3)

    The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea．" in the last paragraph means _________．

    [　　]

    A．

    一个朋友就是一杯茶

    B．

    君子之交淡如水

    C．

    看到朋友就会想起茶

    D．

    绅士才能够喝茶

    (4)

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports．

    B．

    Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history．

    C．

    Japan is the home of tea．

    D．

    In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine．

    (5)

    Which is the best title for the passage?

    [　　]

    A．

    China's Tea Culture

    B．

    A Saying of Tea

    C．

    Drinks in the World

    D．

    Tea and Coffee

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