Look at the plant in the picture. It looks beautiful, right? Can you imagine (想象) it kills?
The Venus flytrap is a kindof meat-eating plant. It grows in very few places, like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.
The Venus flytrap is not a large plant. It grows to be only about a foot tall. The plant has white flowers in the spring, but it is the plant’s leaves that make it so interesting. The ends of the leaves have folding parts with stiff, tiny hairs (带小硬刺的可折叠部分). These are the plant’s “traps (捕捉器)”.
What does the Venus flytrap eat? As you might guess, the Venus flytrap eats flies (苍蝇). It also eats spiders, ants and crickets (蟋蟀). The Venus flytrap makes most of its food with sun, air and water, just like other plants. Living things just give it extra nutrition (额外营养) to grow well in wetlands.
How does this plant trap and eat living things? The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!
If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place. You can’t take a Venus flytrap from where it grows! There are laws about taking it out of the wild.
1.Where does the Venus flytrap grow?
A. In the wetlands.B. In the desert. C. In the rocks.D. In the sea.
2.About the Venus flytrap, which of the following is true?
A. It is a large plant.
B. It only eats spiders.
C. It has white flowers.
D. It can fly in the sky.
3.Which is the right order of the following events in Paragraph 5?
a. The trap of the Venus flytrap closes.
b. A fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps.
c. The fly is kept in the trap as the food of the plant.
d. The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid to attract its food.
A. d-b-a-c B. a-b-c-d
C. b-d-a-c D. d-b-c-a
4.How can people get a Venus flytrap?
A. They can get it from where it grows.
B. They can buy it from a special place.
C. They can grow it in their gardens.
D. They can buy it in a park.
5.Why does the Venus flytrap kill?
A. Because it needs extra nutrition.
B. Because it hates flies.
C. Because insects are its main food.
D. Because it kills for fun.
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.A
【解析】
试题分析:这篇文章主要讲了捕蝇草是一种食肉植物。它生长在很少的几个地方,如湿地附近的海在北卡罗莱纳州的美国。讲到了食蝇草是怎么捕捉事物的及它是如何吃这些东西的,如果想在家养这种植物必须从特殊的地方购买。
1.like wetlands near the sea in North Carolina in America.. 如湿地附近的海在北卡罗莱纳州的美国由此可知,选A。
2.判断推理题。A. It is a large plant.不正确他是不大的植物, B. It only eats spiders.有文中可知他不仅吃蜘蛛还有其他的昆虫顾不正确,C. It has white flowers. 正确 D. It can fly in the sky.不正确它能飞,故选C.
3.根据第五段The Venus flytrap uses a sweet liquid (液体) to attract its food. When a fly lands on one of the plant’s open traps, hairs on the surface make the trap close. And when the trap closes, the fly is dinner!所以顺序为故选D.
4.细节理解题。由最后一段If you want to have your own Venus flytrap at home, you have to buy the plant from a special place.可知应在特殊的地方购买故选B.
5.细节理解题。根据第四段Living things just give it extra nutrition (故选B。
考点:百科类阅读。
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