【题目】 In China, more and more school students are tired because their sleep time is ___shorter and shorter. Most students can only sleep less than eight hours every night, because they have too much homework_____. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don’t know_____to save time. They are not___while doing their homework, so it takes them more time to finish_____
Some students____too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students____get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle. It may be a long way from home to____
The homework should be cut down so that students can feel_____. For the children, they should make good use of their time. More than eight hours of sleep every night is___for their health. If they have enough sleep time, they will find it much better for both their study and health.
【1】A. to makeB. makingC. gettingD. get
【2】A. askingB. to askC. doingD. to do
【3】A. whyB. howC. whenD. what
【4】A. careful enoughB. enough carefulC. enough carefullyD. carefully enough
【5】A. themB. itC. thoseD. that
【6】A. spendB. payC. costD. use
【7】A. willB. have toC. mightD. could
【8】A. schoolB. dormitoryC. officeD. museum
【9】A. most relaxingB. more relaxingC. most relaxedD. more relaxed
【10】A. uselessB. expensiveC. necessaryD. difficult
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
文章大意:在中国,越来越多的学生感到疲劳,因为他们的睡眠时间越来越短。大多数学生每晚只能睡不到8个小时,因为他们有太多的家庭作业。有些家庭作业是老师给的,有些是父母给的。另外,一些学生不知道节约时间。对孩子们来说,他们应该好好利用他们的时间。每晚八小时以上的睡眠对他们的健康是有益的。如果他们有足够的睡眠时间,他们会发现这对他们的学习和健康都有好处。
【1】句意:在中国,越来越多的学生感到疲劳,因为他们的睡眠时间越来越短。. A. to make动词不定式;B. making动名词或现在分词;C. getting动名词或现在分词;D. get动词原形。根据get后加时间长短的变化,又因空前有is,此空故填getting,故选C。
【2】句意:大多数学生每晚只能睡不到8个小时,因为他们有太多的作业要做。. A. asking动名词或现在分词;B. to ask动词不定式;C. doing动名词或现在分词;D. to do动词不定式。做作业,应用动词do,故排除A和B; 根据短语have…to do有……要做,故选D。
【3】句意:另外,有些学生不知道如何节省时间。A.为什么;B.如何;C.何时;D.什么。根据句意可知,此空是怎样的意思,此空故填how,故选B。
【4】句意:他们做作业时不够细心,所以要花更多的时间来完成。根据careful为形容词“认真的”,carefully为副词“认真地”。根据空前are not可知,此空应填形容词,故排除C和D;
【5】句意:他们做作业时不够细心,所以要花更多的时间来完成。A.他们;B.它;C.那些;D.那个。代词it往往用来指代上文出现的不可数名词或可数名词的单数,此处的it是指代上文的不可数名词homework,故选B。
【6】句意:有些学生花太多时间看电视或玩电脑游戏。A.花费;B.支付;C.成本;D.使用。根据人+spend+时间+doing sth.某人花费了多少时间做某事。人+spend+金钱+on sth某人在某物上花了多少钱。物+cost+人+金钱,某物花了某人多少钱。人+pay+金钱+for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱。根据句意可知,此空故填spend,故选A。
【7】句意:有些学生必须每天早起,才能乘公共汽车或自行车准时上学。A. will将要;B. have to不得不,必须;C. might可能; D. could用于can的过去时; 能,可以; 能,根据句意可知,此空是必须的意思,此空故填have to,故选B。
【8】句意:从家到学校可能有很长的路要走。A.学校;B.宿舍;C.办公室;D.博物馆。。根据上句Some students_have to_get up early every weekday to get to school on time by bus or by bicycle.可知,学校与家的距离可能会很远,此空故填school。故选A。
【9】句意:家庭作业应该减少,这样学生才能感到更轻松。A.最放松的;B.更放松的;C.最放松的;D.更放松的。根据句意可知,修饰人轻松用relaxed.结合语境可以用副词more修饰relaxed,无比较关系。故选D。
【10】句意:每晚八小时以上的睡眠对他们的健康是必要的。A.无用的;B.昂贵的;C.必要的;D.困难的。根据句意可知,此空应填必要的意思,此空故填necessary,故选C。
完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解大意;然后根据上下文语境的提示做题,先易后难,注意辨析选项中的单词的意思和用法,并注意空前后的搭配;最后应再读一遍短文,检查答案。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
There are many inventions that have caused great changes in the world. Here is a short introduction of the maglev train (磁悬浮). The history of the maglev train started in the beginning of the 1900s. The American Robert Goddard and the French Emile Bachelet came up with the idea of frictionless (无摩擦的) trains. But scientist didn’t succeed in making it at that time.
About 60 years later, the Japanese started their research on maglev transportation. After many years of experiments, the Japanese began to build their first test line. 7 km in 1975, and finished it in 1977. Many test runs started in July, 1977 with a speed of 517 km/h. In 1990, Japan built the Yamanashi Maglev test line. This test line was 42.8 km long and the first running test was held in 1997.
The Germans also started research on the maglev train in the early 1970s. It took them ten years to make the first track(ti)model. In 1993, the longest nonstop test running was 1,674 km. That same year the speed reached 450km/h.
China finished a 30-km-long maglev train line in Shanghai in 2003. This is the first commercial (商业的) maglev train line in the world. Although this project cost over 1 billion dollars, we should feel proud of it.
【1】Robert Goddard and Emile Bachelet ________ the idea of frictionless trains.
【2】In 1975, the Japanese began to build ________ of maglev trains.
【3】The Germans spent ________ in making the first track model.
【4】The Maglev train line in Shanghai is ________ long.
【5】________ made the first commercial maglev train line.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Butler Fire Station is in Perth, Australia. The firefighters there are volunteers. I am one of them. We need to be ready to go in one minute and a half at any time. Here is a common day at the fire station.
8:00 — 8:30 We start by checking the equipment (设备). You can't take out equipment that doesn't work.
8:30 — 9:30 We all have to spend an hour in the gym doing physical training. Sometimes I don't feel like doing that, but we have to keep strong.
9:30 — 12:00 Morning duties. This means going out intothe community. It includes checking hydrants (消防栓), going on school visits and doing building inspections (检查). When we finish our community work, we practice cutting open cars and things like that.
12:00 — 13:00 Lunch. We all enjoy sitting down and having a break for lunch, but we know that we might be called out to an emergency (紧急情况) at any time.
13:00 — 13:30 Station duties. This means cleaning the station. I don't mind doing this, but it's the least exciting part of the job!
13:30 — 16:00 Training and inspections (similar to morning duties).
16:00 — 17:00 Study. During this period of time, we have to keep on learning. For a firefighter, it is important to keep up with new technology. I'm interested in finding out how things work, so that’s the best time of the day.
Before leaving, we make sure the people working after us are ready to take over.
【1】The writer checks the equipment ________.
A. aloneB. twice a day
C. to make sure it worksD. in one minute and a half
【2】It’s 11:00. Where is the writer probably?
A. In his car.B. In the community.
C. In the station's gym.D. Inthestation’sdiningroom.
【3】When does the writer clean the fire station?
A. Early in the morning.
B. Late in the morning.
C. Early in the afternoon.
D. Late in the afternoon.
【4】Which is probably the writer's favorite part of his job?
A. Learning new technology.
B. Doing physical training.
C. Going on school visits.
D. Cleaning the station.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】
Take a look at our library! Our library is open to everyone and the library card is free. | |
Book | ☆picture books for children ☆information about the world ☆books in thirty-six languages ☆all kinds of stories ☆novels You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks. |
Video | ☆all kinds of video films ☆TV plays ☆music video You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. You can rent a video at one yuan a week. |
Audio | ☆music for everyone ☆language cassettes (磁带); 42 world languages Special rooms for you to enjoy listening. CDs and cassettes can be borrowed-FREE. You can borrow one CD or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week. |
【1】The books in the library were published (出版) in ________ languages.
A. 26B. 36C. 42
【2】What can you enjoy in the reading room?
A. Magazines.B. Video films.C. CDs.
【3】How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week?
A. One yuan.B. Two yuan.C. Three yuan.
【4】How long can you keep one cassette at a time?
A. One day.B. One week.C. One month.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?
A. The library card will cost you one yuan.
B. You can borrow as many CDs you like at a time.
C. You can keep five books at a time for three weeks.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 In June last year, I had an opportunity to do volunteer work in a small village which is located in northern Australia, far from the cities. Living there is an experience that cannot be fully defined in just words. Although the people of this small village are short of the much material wealth that most of us in big cities have, their positive(积极的) outlook on life is comparable to what we have.
The small village suffered a natural disaster(灾难)about two years ago. Many people lost their material belongings and their houses. Soon after the disaster, families had to live under one roof in houses that were suitable for just- one family. Instead of feeling bottled in, the people felt more of sense of belonging when families had to live together in such conditions. They banded together to help each other in rebuilding their houses.
It was still beyond my understanding how family took priority (优先) over anything else. If someone is in need, the family will provide any support needed. In cities, it is said that “Houses are getting bigger, while homes are getting smaller”. In this small village, the home will always remain big. Children are taught from an early age that family is worth more than any material wealth that they will come across. They pass the value to their kids, and the cycle continues in keeping family values.
I still remember on the third day I arrived in the small village, two elders wanted to adopt me into their tribe(宗族). As part of that process, I was given a Spirit Totem, and was told that I officially belonged to their tribe. One of the elders explained, “No one is a stranger here. You come here, and you become part of us! Can you imagine if we had that outlook in every small village or on every street on earth?
Leaving this small village was challenging for me indeed. Not only did my outlook change, but my understanding of how life can be defined in different ways took a turn for the better
【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. People in cities don’t live positively
B. People in that village live a very poor life.
C. The people in that small village are hopeful about the future.
D. The writer didn’t want to do volunteer work there.
【2】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most likely refer to?
A. Especially excited.B. Badly ill.
C. very crowded.D. seriously scared.
【3】What can be the most important in the eyes of the people there?
A. Family values.B. Physical health.
C. Good living condition.D. Children’s education
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?
—He’s a great in the field of modern science.
A. explorerB. leaderC. pioneerD. chairman
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .
—You are right.More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry.
A. projectB. successC. chanceD. experiment
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】随着网络的发展、人们消费观念的转变, 购物方式也在悄然的发生变化。“网购”已成为一种时尚,越来越多的学生也加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下表格的提示,写一篇网上购物的文章。
优点 (advantage) | 1.不需要出门;节约时间;避免拥挤、劳累 |
2.价格通常比较便宜 | |
3.可供选择的范围广,品种多 | |
缺点 (disadvantage) | 1.只看到图片, 看不到商品本身 |
2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西, 造成浪费 | |
你的观点 | …… |
提示词汇:网购shopping online; 商品 goods; 导致 cause
注意:1.所表述的内容必须包含表格中的所有方面,可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称;
3.词数:100词左右,文章开头已给出,但不计入总数。
With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online.
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com