【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)
【1】Laurent, 9, will become one of the______people to graduate from a university. (young)
【2】We need to concentrate on our________now, while we have the energy. (goal)
【3】I forgot to take my textbook. The girl next to me shared_______with me. (she)
【4】The show was so boring that we fell ______after an hour. (sleep)
【5】A number of animals have escaped from the zoo________, including a rare white tiger. (recent)
【6】The death of the boy’s parents left him feeling extremely_______and alone. (help)
【7】He can correctly______a pack of cards in just 31.16 seconds. (memory)
【8】-- That’s not a very good time of year to travel. -- Perhaps not. It was just a_______.” (think)
【答案】
【1】youngest
【2】goals
【3】hers
【4】asleep
【5】recently
【6】helpless
【7】memorize
【8】thought
【解析】
【1】句意:劳伦,9岁,将会成为最年轻的大学毕业的人之一。
根据句意可知,空处修饰名词people,所以空处用形容词。且根据空前one of the可知,空处用形容词的最高级。youngest最年轻的,故答案为youngest。
【2】句意:现在当我们有精力时,我们需要关注我们的目标。
根据空前our可知,空处用名词的复数形式。goal目标,复数形式为goals,故答案为goals。
【3】句意:我忘记带我的教科书了,坐在我旁边的女孩和我分享她的书。
根据空前shared以及空后with可知,用share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”结构。根据句意可知,空处表示“她的书”。空后无名词,用名词性物主代词。hers她的,故答案为hers。
【4】句意:这个表演是如此地无聊以至于一个小时后我们都睡着了。
根据句意以及空前fell可知,空处用形容词,且表示“睡着的”。asleep睡着的,故答案为asleep。
【5】句意:最近已经有大量的动物从动物园中逃跑了,包括一只稀有的白虎。
根据句意可知,空处修饰整个句子,用副词,recently最近。故答案为recently。
【6】句意:这个小男孩的父母的去世让他感到极度地无助和孤独。
根据空后and可知,空处与alone并列,用形容词,且表示“他的父母的去世让他感到无助的”。hopeless无助的,故答案为hopeless。
【7】句意:他能在31.16秒正确地记住一盒卡片。
根据空前can以及副词correctly可知,空处用动词原形,memorize记住,故答案为memorize。
【8】句意:—那不是一年中去旅行的好时间。—也许不是,这仅仅是一个想法。
根据空前a可知,空处用可数名词的单数。且根据句意可知,表示“那不是一年中去旅行的好时间”只是一个想法,thought想法,故答案为thought。
考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。
例如第2题,所给单词为可数名词的单数goal“目标”。根据空前our可知,空处用名词的复数形式。goal目标,复数形式为goals,故答案为goals。
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