【题目】 From your first library visit for story time, to your visits to study as an undergraduate (大学生), you spend a lot of time in libraries. But do you know______to behave in the library? Why do people always whisper (耳语)? Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.
Your behavior in the library must be______from your behavior at home. When you go to the library, you should______ your phone or change it to silent mode ( 静音模式). Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. ______a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors.
Libraries are places for people to______ . Therefore, you need to speak in a ______ voice. If you want to discuss something with your study group, find a “study room”. Most college libraries have such study rooms.
Don’t eat or drink when you are in the library. On the one hand, the ______ you make may annoy others. On the other hand , the books can get ______from food crumbs (碎屑), which would ruin(毁坏) it for those who borrow the books______ you.
Remember this golden rule: always treat others the______you want to be treated. Then you will enjoy yourself in the library.
【1】A.whatB.howC.which
【2】A.similarB.commonC.different
【3】A.turn offB.turn onC.turn out
【4】A.BecauseB.IfC.Although
【5】A.playB.studyC.rest
【6】A.smallB.quietC.low
【7】A.foodB.facesC.noises
【8】A.dirtyB.tidyC.mad
【9】A.beforeB.afterC.next
【10】A.wayB.placeC.level
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】B
【6】C
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【解析】
本篇简述图书馆的规则:在图书馆的行为一定和在家里的行为不同——关掉你的手机或者把它换成静音模式,打电话要到户外;要小声说话;在图书馆时不要吃东西或喝东西。
【1】
句意:你知道在图书馆里怎么做吗?
what 什么;how 怎么;which哪个;根据下文“Here are some rules for you to learn and respect.” 这里有一些规则供你学习和谨慎从事;由此推断空格是提问——知道在图书馆里怎么做吗?故选B。
【2】
句意:你在图书馆的行为一定和你在家里的行为是不同。
similar相似的;common 普通的;different不同的;根据下文“When you go to the library, you should turn off your phone or change it to silent mode Sounds from your phone may disturb other people. If a call must be made, you should go to a special area or outdoors”在图书馆时要关掉手机,必须打电话时要到外面,推断空格指在图书馆的行为一定和你在家里的行为不同,故选C。
【3】
句意:当你去图书馆的时候,你应该关掉你的手机或者把它换成静音模式,手机发出的声音可能会打扰到其他人。
turn off关掉;turn on 打开;turn out结果是;根据常识,在图书馆要关掉手机或者把它换成静音模式,避免打扰别人,故选A。
【4】
句意:如果必须打电话,你应该去一个特设的地方或户外。
Because因为,引导原因状语从句;If如果,引导条件状语从句;Although虽然,引导让步状语从句;从文字的表层意思推断空格指如果必须打电话,故选B。
【5】
句意:图书馆是人们学习的地方。
play 玩;study学习;rest休息;根据常识可知,图书馆是人们学习的地方,故选B。
【6】
句意:因此,你需要小声说话。
small小的;quiet 安静的;low低的;根据上文“Libraries are places for people to study” 图书馆是人们学习的地方,推断空格指需要小声说话,in a low voice低声地;故选C。
【7】
句意:一方面,你制造的噪音可能会打扰别人。
food食物;faces脸;noises噪音;从文字的表层意思可知,吃东西发出的声音可能会打扰别人,故选C。
【8】
句意:另一方面,这些书可能会被食物残渣弄脏,对你之后借书的人来说,这些残渣会毁掉书。
dirty肮脏的;tidy整洁的;mad疯狂的;从文字的表层意思可知,食物残渣掉在书上,会把书弄脏; 故选A。
【9】
句意:另一方面,这些书可能会被食物残渣弄脏,对你之后借书的人来说,这些残渣会毁掉书。
before 在……之前;fter 在……之后;next 下一个的;从文字的表层意思可知,对于在你之后借这本书的人来说,就是借阅已经被食物残渣损毁的书,故选B。
【10】
句意:记住这条金科玉律:永远以你想被对待的方式对待别人。
way方法;place 地点;level水平;从文字的表层意思可知,要以你想被对待的方式对待别人;故选A。
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