Penguins' hometown is very large. You can see only s 1 and ice all around. But their land is not all w 2 There are bright colors, too. Sometimes the ice looks green, sometimes it looks blue, and sometimes it looks pink. It has the c 3 of the sky. They like the summer very much. The sun s 4 all the time. They have no n 5 at all. Then comes their winter. The sun n 6 shines. It is night all the time.
What do penguins eat? Shellfish！They get them from the sea. M 7 of the time they live on the water. They ride on big p 8 of ice. They can't fly, but they can s 9very fast.
Come and see penguins some day！They can s 10you many things. You will know why penguins love their hometown.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
1. snow 2. white 3. colors 4. shines 5. nights
6. never 7. Most 8. pieces 9. swim 10. show
题目来源：初中英语丢分题每周一练八年级下册 > Free talking
期末100分闯关海淀考王系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
The Great Wall of China has a history of more than two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,000 kilometres long and 7 metres high. In most places it is wide enough for ten men to walk side by side(并排) along the top.
To build such a great wall over the mountains and down the valleys was not easy. When you look at the Great Wall,you can't help wondering how the Chinese working people 'were able to build it without any modern machines. They did all the work by hand. They lifted the earth in baskets and pulled the stones in groups with ropes.
They worked in wild places. It was difficult to give them enough food to eat and enough clothes to wear. Thousands of workers died of hard work,cold and hunger. Many people were driven to work on the wall far away from their homes, and they never came back.
As an old building, the Great Wall of China is known to the whole world today. Every year,thousands and thousands of people come to visit it from all over the world. It is a monument to the strong will(意志) and hard work of the Chinese people.
( ) 1. The Great wall of China was built .
A. more than two centuries ago B. over twenty centuries ago
C. more than two hundred years ago D. about six thousand years ago
( ) 2. The Great Wall is .
A. to the west of China B. in the east of China
C. in the north of China D. in the south of China
( ) 3. The working people did all the work of building the Great Wall .
A. only by hand B. with machines
C. without stones in groups D. only with baskets
( ) 4. The Great Wall of China is famous all over the world, because .
A. it is a great old building B. it is made of stones
C. it is a strong wall D. it is in China
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Thousands of workers had neither enough food to eat nor enough clothes to wear when they built the Great Wall.
B. It was not difficult to build the Great Wall over the mountains and down the valleys.
C. Thousands of workers died because of hard work.
D. The Great Wail is a monument to the strong will and hard work of the Chinese people.
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Have you ever been in a rickshaw(人力车) before? We're going to see London today in an unusual 1 There are many rickshaws right now in London. Rickshaws have been around London 2 1998.
Sometimes it can be a bit 3getting a taxi because there are too many foggy (有雾的) days and rainy days in London. If you are a tourist and you don't know 4 to get around London, 5 are a good choice(选择) .
One rickshaw driver said it's a 6way to keep himself fit. Besides, he loves talking to people. He also loves meeting people from all over the world. And he thinks it's very 7 to know about different cultures. One thing that's very important for him is that cycling does 8 harm(损害) to the environment. It could also be a very good choice if we care 9 the environment. It's environmentally friendly because it's C02 free.
The only problem of going by rickshaw is that we can't go as 10 as we'd like to,because rickshaw drivers get tired easily.
( ) 1. A. subject B. sight C. eye D. way
.( ) 2. A. at B. when C. since D. until
( ) 3. A. interesting B. easy C. difficult D. surprising
( ) 4. A. when B. how C. where D. what
( ) 5. A. buses B. rickshaws C. trains D. taxis
( ) 6. A. good B. bad C. strange D. hard
( ) 7. A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested
( ) 8. A. many B. much C. not D. no
( ) 9. A. off B. about C. of D. with
( ) 10. A. far B. well C. possible D. high
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When you go to England, you may find the traffic there is d 1 from ours. As a pedestrian, you must w 2 on the left in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. You must look to the right first and then the left before you c 3 a street.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work,the streets are very b 4 . Traffic is most d 5 then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to take care,too. Always r 6 the traffic moves on the left. You have to take a look f 7 or you will go to the w 8 way.In many English c 9 there are big buses with two storeys. You can sit on the s 10 one. From there you can see the city very well. It's also a good way to go sightseeing.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Tom was a 14-year-old boy. He 1in a city,and his hair was always cut by the same old man. He always cut Tom's hair well,and while he was doing it,the two men 2 about football.
One day,when Tom's hair was being cut as usual, the old man said to him, "Tom,Fm going to be sixty-five year old next month and I feel 3 , so I am going to 4 my shop to a young man. He likes to cut hair for people.”
Tom was very sad to 5this，because he 6 talking to the old man，and he was also worried that his hair might not be cut as well by the young man as it had been so for many years by his old 7
He went to the shop again,the next month, and a young man was there. He cut Tom's hair 8 .
A month later, Tom went into the shop again. The young man asked him 9 he would like to have hair cut. Tom answered, "Please cut it very10 on the 11 side. But on the left,leave it as it can cover(盖住) my12 . Then cut all the hair away in the middle, but 13 a piece at the front.”
The young man was very14 at hearing this, "But sir," he said, "I can't cut your hair like that. ""Why not?" Tom asked, "That's how you cut it 15 time."
( ) 1. A. traveled B. drove C. walked D. lived
( ) 2. A. said B. speak C. talked D. told
( ) 3. A. happy B. tired C. lonely D. boring
( ) 4. A. sell B. buy C. build D. borrow
( ) 5. A. listen B. hear C. learn D. find
( ) 6. A. kept B. enjoyed C. minded D. hated
( ) 7. A. host B. guest C. friend D. father
( ) 8. A. badly B. well C. slowly D. quickly
( ) 9. A. how B. what C. when D. which
( ) 10. A. short B. long C. well D. sharp
( ) 11. A. other B. one C. left D. right
( ) 12. A. ear B. nose C.mouth D. hand
( ) 13. A. put B. wear C. cut D. leave
( ) 14. A. angry B. excited C. surprised D. quiet
( ) 15. A. this B. other C. last D. some
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It's hard to make friends if you s 1 alone all the time. It's easier to make friends w2 you have similar interest.
Don't be a3 to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do b 4 .
Look at people in the e 5 when you talk to them.
Be a good 1 6 , Let people talk about themselves b7 talking about yourself.
Be friendly to a lot of people. Try to h 8 your friends when they are in trouble b 9 a friend in need is a friend indeed. That way you'll have a bigger group to c 10 from and have more chances to make friends.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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Jim Burden was back at the office after a two-week holiday abroad. "Did you have a nice holiday?" asked his friend, Dick.
"A nice holiday? I make a big m 1 this time. I should have stayed at home." said Jim. "What h 2 then?" asked Dick.
"Well,it was one of the w3 holidays I ever had. The h 4 I stayed at was near a busy road,and could h 5 sleep for the noise. The food they gave us made us ill and the d 6 were expensive.
The places we visited were f 7 of tourists，and we were 1 8 in the sunshine for quite a few hours. But tell me,how did things go with you?"
"Maybe I was 1 9 than you. I had no t10 at all.”was the answer. "I had business to do so I stayed at home.”
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. . 10.
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On April 8，a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. About 6,200 students from the four countries were questioned. Who studies hardest?
Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than students of the US (26. 4% ) , Japan (8. 2% ) and South Korea (5.2%) .
Who sleeps most often in class?
About 45% of Japanese students say they often sleep in class. In South Korea, it's 32% ;in the US, 21% ;and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted(分心的，注意力不集中的) ？
American students are the most active in class, but 64. 2% say they chat with friends in class; 46. 9%say they eat food in class;and 38. 9% say they send e-mails or do something else in class. What do they do after school?
In their free time，most Chinese students study or surf the Interent. Most American students go out and play with their friends. Most Japanese students do sports. Most Korean students watch TV.
( ) 1. Who sleeps most often in class?
A. Students from China. B. Students from the US.
C. Students from South Korea. D. Students from Japan.
( ) 2. 46. 9% of the US students say .
A. they sleep in class
B. they go out and play
C. they eat food in class
D. they spend two hours on their homework
( ) 3. What do Chinese students usually do in their free time?
A. They study or surf the Internet. B. They watch TV.
C. They do sports. D. They chat with friends.
( ) 4. This passage probably comes from a( n) .
A. play B. newspaper C. story-book D. ad
( ) 5. Who are the best students?
A. Students from China. B. Students from the US.
C. Students from Japan. D. Students from South Korea.
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The sea is a new world to us. And it is a big place. We know that some 1 fish live in it.
One of the strangest is the angler(琵琶鱼) .It lives deep(深的) down in the sea. The water there is very cold. And it is as 2 as night.
The female angler knows a good 3 to catch food. She goes fishing. She has her own fishing line. It grows out of the top of her head. It hangs(悬挂) down in front of her mouth. The tip(尖) looks 4V in the dark water. The 5 of her line is her bait(鱼何) .
Hungry fish see her bait. They think it is food to eat. A hungry fish will swim 6 . It swims right at the bait. Then the angler closes her mouth. That's the end of the fish.
The female angler grows quite large. She may be longer than 7 arm. But the male(雄性的) is very small. He is about as long as a finger(手指) .
8 he is born,the male fish started to look for a female. When he finds her,he holds onto her side with his mouth. Soon his mouth grows into her side. Now he will not get 9 in the dark.
The male angler has no fishing line . He does not need one . The female does the fishing for him . And he gets his food 10 her.
( ) 1. A. big B. small C. strange D. lovely
( ) 2. A. cold B. dark C. quiet D. strange
( ) 3. A. road B. way C. travel D. place
( ) 4. A. bright B. beautiful C. small D. cold
( ) 5. A. mouth B. meat C. tip D. end
( ) 6. A. faster and faster B. soon after
C. farther and farther D. very quick
( ) 7. A. his B. its C. your D. her
( ) 8. A. Soon before B. Soon after C. When D. While
( ) 9. A. down B. ready C. lost D. tried
( ) 10. A. from B. to C. for D. by
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