B
What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main Droblems.
Feeling stressed | Causes： ?Too much homework. ?Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Advice ： ★Make a plan for study and hobbies. ★Find time to relax as much as you can |
Getting short-sighted | Causes ： ?Too much homework. ?Bad reading and writing habits. Advice ： ★ Do homework or read books in a correct way. |
Fighting with each other | Cause ： Don’t know how to get on with classmates . Advice： ★Make more friends and understand each other. ★Share your problems with them* |
Feeling tired of study | Cause： ?Negative effect of computer games. Advice ： ★Don’t be crazy about computer games. ★ Play them just for a short time when you are tired. |
Getting fat | Causes： ? Have more pocket money to buy snacks. ?Dislike doing exercise. Advice ： . ★Use your pocket money to do something useful. ★Spend some time doing exercise every day. |
() 1. How many main problems are there in the survey?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
() 2. What problems are caused by too much homework?
A. Feeling stressed and getting short-sighted.
B. Feeling tired of study and getting fat.
C. Feeling stressed and fighting with each other.
D. Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.
() 3. If a student is feeling stressed,he should .
A. do much more homework
B. find time to relax as much as possible
C. donate his pocket money to Project Hope
D. buy some snacks
() 4. Peter is tired of study,maybe because he .
A. has no close friends B. has no pocket money
C. plays too many computer games D. gets fatter and fatter
() 5. What is a good way for the teenagers to stop fights?
A. Doing less homework.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Paying no attention to each other.
D. Learning how to make friends.
B 阅读提示：本文是青少年存在什么问题的调查表。表格涉及青 少年存在的五大主要问题、造成这五大主要问题的原因，并就如何解 决这五大主要问题分别给出了具体的建议。
1. B细节理解题。调查表包括青少年存在的五大主要问题。故正 确答案选 B.
2. A细节理解题。由表格可以看出，作业多导致学生压力大和眼 睛近视。故正确答案选A.
3. B细节理解题。由Feeling stressed栏目对应的Advice栏目可 知，解决压力大的问题的措施之一是尽可能找时间去放松。故正 确答案选 B.
4. C细节理解题。由Feeling tired of study栏目对应的Cause栏目 可知，厌恶学习很可能是因为电脑游戏的不良影响。故正确答案 选C.
5. D 细节理解题。由 Fighting with each other 栏目中的“Don’t know howto get on with classmates. ”可知，学习如何交朋友是解 决打架问题的好办法。故正确答案选D.
题目来源：2016年启东中学作业本英语阅读理解与完形填空5 > Week 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题
举一反三期末百分冲刺卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
短文填词根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词补充完整，使短文意思通顺、完整。
Welcome to our city!It is a big city. There are a lot of interesting p 1 in our city. Do you want to take a tour here? Let me tell you the w 2 to the tour office.
You can’t 3 a taxi from the airport and go down the highway (公路) . Then you can see the Bank of China o 4 your right. Turn right and go s 5 on Bank Street. You will have to go a 6 three one-way streets： Sixth Avenue,Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue. When you s 7 the city club,turn left. T 8 go down Center Street until (直到) you see New Park. Turn left and go down Bridge Street. The tour office is across f 9 you.
I hope you h 10 a good trip!
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
C
Spending more than two hours a night doing homework leads to better results in English,math and science,according to a major study (by Pam Sammons,England) which has tracked the progress of 3 ,000 children over the past 15 years.
Spending any time doing homework showed advantages,but the influence was greater for the students who put in two to three hours a night,according to the study published by the Department for Education in England.
The scientists who did the research say their study emphasizes what students actually do rather than how much work the school has set.
Pam Sammons,a professor of education at Oxford University,said that time spent on homework showed the influence of the school—if children were expected to do homework and if they enjoyed their subjects. “That's one of the reasons Indian and Chinese children do better. They put more time in it ,” he added
It's also reported that students who enjoyed school got better results. “Schools could make sure children had a better experience by improving the school environment,making schoolwork interesting and making children feel supported by teachers,w Sammons said.
It is suggested that children aged 5 to 7 should be set one-hour homework a week,half an hour a night for 7-to 11-year-olds. Secondary schools were encouraged to set up two hours a night for 14-to 16-year-〇lds.
“Headteachers should make their own homework policy,” the government says.
() 1. Where can we probably read this passage?
A. In a poster. B. In a magazine.
C. In a storybook. D. In an advertisement.
() 2. According to the first paragraph,spending doing homework leads to better results in lessons.
A. half an hour B. an hour
C. over two hours D. less than two hours
() 3. The underlined word “published” probably means “ ”in Chinese.
A. 公布 B. 印刷 C. 出版 D. 发现
() 4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Schools could make sure children had a better experience.
B. Children aged 14—16 should spend an hour a night on homework.
C. The study was published by the Department for Education in China.
D. Chinese and Indian children do worse in schoolwork according to Pam Sammons.
() 5. From the passage,we can know that .
A. students should become interested in their results
B. students should do homework as much as possible
C. parents should encourage their children to do more homework
D. it's headteachers’ duty to make their own students’ homework policy
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
D
One day,a poor boy who was selling things door to door found that he only had a cent left. He was so hungry that he decided to ask for a meal at the next house.
However,he just asked for a glass of water when a beautiful young woman opened the door. She thought he looked hungry,so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly,and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”
"You don t owe me anything ,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness. ” Years later the woman needed an operation. The local doctors could do nothing. They finally sent her to a big city. Dr. Milton,who was famous,was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from,he went to see her. He recognized her at once. At the same time,he made his decision to try his best to save her life.
After hard work,the operation was successful. Dr. Milton asked the nurse to pass the final bill to him. He wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the patient's room. She was afraid to open it because she thought it would cost all her money. To her surprise> she saw there words written by Dr. Milton：
“Paid in full with a glass of milk. ”
Tears ran out of her eyes as she said silently,aThank you. Love has spread through human hearts and hands. ”根据上面短文的内容回答问题。
1. What was the boy doing when he only had a cent left?
2. What did the boy ask for from the young woman?
3. What did Dr. Milton decide to do when he recognized the woman?
4. How did the woman feel when she saw the words written by Dr.
5. The women had to pay the bill with all her money,did’t she?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
B
In China,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. More students sleep less than nine hours every night,because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers,and some by their parents. Also,some students don’t know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework,so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.
Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children,they should manage their time properly. When they have enough time for sleeping,they will find it much better for both their study and health.
() 1. What makes most students sleep less than nine hours every night?
A. Watching TV.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Doing homework.
D. Doing housework.
() 2. According to the article,who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?
A. Their parents.
B. Other students.
C. The children themselves.
D. Nobody else.
() 3. How many hours of sleep is good for students5 health?
A. Less than 9 hours.
B. Over 9 hours.
C. Only 9 hours.
D. 8 hours.
() 4. What is most likely to happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?
A. He would fall asleep in class.
B. He would do well in study.
C. He would finish his homework fast.
D. He would have good health.
() 5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Some students are so careless that they spend much time on the homework.
B. All the students stay up late for their homework.
C. Children should be given less homework.
D. Schools and parents should take care of children health.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
c
Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going,Dad"! that is showing on Hunan Television. The show follows the adventures of five superstar dads who partner up with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. In one show the group travel to a small village where they have to find something to cook a meal. Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun,but we also see them having a lot of emotions. There are loving moments,tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to deal with their cranky children.The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show,we can see how young dads are struggling to find the best way to raise their children.
A father is very important for a family. Psychologists say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong,he or she can rely on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad,a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.
() 1. How many families take part in the show?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
() 2. Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?
A. In a town.
B. In a small city.
C. In a small village.
D. In a big city.
() 3. What does the show provide us?
A. An interesting view on modern family life.
B. How the shows were made.
C. Some funny stories of the superstars.
D. A moving story about raising children.
() 4. What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?
A. 召集 B. 渴望
C. 依靠 D. 迫使
() 5. Which one of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. The dads and their children try to complete a set of tasks in the show.
B. All the kids in the show are less than seven years old.
C. The dads in the show are all superstars.
D. Moms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
B
Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out (^ifr) the Shenzhou 6 manned spacecraft missionC?-^) with Fei Junlong in 2005. In April, 2013, he became a crew member of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission. He is the commander(指令长）of this mission* | |
Zhang Xiaoguang was born in Jinzhou, Liaoning. He was born in May, 1966, and he joined the army in June, 1985. In January，1998，Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(—批）of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot He carried out the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission with Nie Haisheng and Wang Yaping. | |
Born in 1980 in Yantai, Shandong, Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, she became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission in April, 2013. She is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students in space. |
() 1. Where is Nie Haisheng from?
A. Shandong. B. Liaoning. C. Beijing. D. Hubei.
() 2. Who is the commander of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission?
A. Yang Liwei. B. Nie Haisheng.
C. Wang Yaping. D. Zhang Xiaoguang.
() 3. How long has Zhang Xiaoguang been an astronaut?
A. For 16 years. B. For 20 years.
C. For 26 years. D. For 30 years.
() 4. Who is the first Chinese astronaut that gave students lectures in space?
A. Nie Haisheng. B. Zhang Xiaoguang.
C. Wang Yaping. D. Yang Liwei.
() 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Wang Yaping is the youngest of the three astronauts.
B. In January,1998,Zhang Xiaoguang was trained as one of China's second batch of astronauts.
C. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997 and became an astronaut in April,2013.
D. Wang Yaping is China's first woman astronaut in history.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
A
Table manners from different cultures are totally different. Hei：e are some interesting table manners in different countries.
In Spain,you,re supposed to use your bread as another piece of cutlery. Spanish people often hold a fork in their right hand,and a small piece of bread in their left hand,which is then used to help push food gently onto the fork.
In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.
In Russia,you’re not supposed to look into another one's plate. It's polite to leave a little food at the end of the meal.
In Chile,dishes should be served from the left and taken away from the right.
In India,you should use the right hand to take food and use the left hand to pass dishes. South Indian meals are served on a banana leaf that has been cleaned with warm water.
In the US and Canada,gentlemen should stand behind their chairs until women are seated. Before asking for additional servings,you should finish the serving on your plate.() 1. In Spain,you should push food onto your fork with .
A. the spoon in your left hand
B. the spoon in your right hand
C. the bread in your left hand
D. the bread in your right hand
() 2. You shouldn’t in Russia.
A. stand behind your chair
B. look into other people's plates
C. wipe your mouth with your napkin
D. leave any food on your plate
() 3. In , people should take away dishes from the right.
A. Spain B. Chile
C. America D. Canada
() 4. People use to take food at the table in India.
A. forks B. napkin
C. the left hand D. the right hand
() 5. In South India,people put food .
A. in a bowl with warm water
B. in a pot with warm water
C. on a clean banana leaf
D. on a clean plate
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
2. It seems that no one can get the boy (take) part in the writing competition.
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