【题目】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
One Sunday morning, Mary and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They sat down ________a big tree.
To their surprise, they heard a whisper(低语声) from the bushes(灌木丛) behind the tree. They looked around _______ saw nothing. “Is anybody there?" Mary asked. ________ answered. “That's strange(奇怪的)," the two girls were very ________. They left the park quickly. On _______ way home, they met Andy.
“What happened?" Andy asked.
“There's a ghost (鬼) in the _________!" Mary said. Then she told Andy everything. “What is it?" Andy wanted to know. He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened _________. Then he heard the whisper! He searched(搜寻) the bushes.
“Here it is." Andy said to himself. He found a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. When it miaowed (猫叫), it sounded like a whisper.
Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Mary and Amy.
“This is the ghost in the park." Andy said. Mary and Amy were very _________----it was just a little cat! ________, they took the little cat to the _________ hospital.
【1】A.underB.nextC.between
【2】A.andB.orC.but
【3】A.SomebodyB.EverybodyC.Nobody
【4】A.sadB.gladC.afraid
【5】A.theirB.theirsC.them
【6】A.schoolB.parkC.lake
【7】A.carefullyB.happilyC.quickly
【8】A.surprisingB.surprisedC.scared
【9】A.At the endB.By the endC.In the end
【10】A.catsB.animalsC.animal
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】C
【5】A
【6】B
【7】A
【8】B
【9】C
【10】C
【解析】
Mary和Amy去公园玩,他们在灌木丛里听到了奇怪的声音,吓得赶紧走了。在路上她们碰到了Andy,Andy想看看到底是什么回事,于是他们又回去,发现原来是一只猫。
【1】句意:她们坐在一棵大树下面。
考查介词辨析。under在……下面;next下一个;between在两者之间。根据句意和常识可知,两个女孩应该是坐在树的下面。故选A。
【2】句意:她们向四周看了看,但是什么也没看到。
考查连词辨析及语境。and和,而且;or或者,否则;but但是。根据句意可知,空前looked around和空后saw nothing是转折的关系,应用but连接。故选C。
【3】句意:没有人回答。
考查不定代词辨析及语境。Somebody某人;Everybody每个人;Nobody没有人。根据上下文语境可知,Mary问话,没有人回答,所以两个女孩以为公园里有鬼,她们非常害怕。故选C。
【4】句意:“那太奇怪了。”两个女孩非常害怕。
考查形容词辨析及语境。sad伤心的;glad高兴的;afraid害怕的。根据下文“They left the park quickly…. There's a ghost (鬼) in the ____6____!”可知,两个女孩以为公园里有鬼,赶快离开了。所以这里表示她们非常害怕。故选C。
【5】句意:在她们回家的路上,她们遇到了Andy。
考查代词辨析及语境。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格。这里考查的是短语on one’s way to…“在去……的路上”,应用形容词性物主代词。故选A。
【6】句意:Mary说:“公园里有鬼。”
考查名词辨析及语境。school学校;park公园;lake湖泊。根据短文开头“One Sunday morning, Mary and Amy went to Sunshine Park.”可知,短文讲述的故事发生在公园里。故选B。
【7】句意:他去了公园,站在树旁,仔细地听着。
考查副词辨析及语境。carefully仔细地,细心地;happily开心地;quickly快地。根据文意可知,Andy想知道是什么发出的声音,所以他应该仔细地听。故选A。
【8】句意:Mary和Amy非常的吃惊——它就是一只猫。
考查形容词辨析及语境。surprising令人吃惊的;surprised感到吃惊的;scared害怕的。根据文意可知,当Mary和Amy看到发出声音的是一只猫的时候,感到非常吃惊,排除C;修饰人应用surprised,故选B。
【9】句意:最后,她们把这只小猫带去了动物医院。
考查短语辨析。At the end最终,最后;By the end到最后;In the end最后。at the end常表示在建筑物或某个地方的末端、终点;in the end表示事情发展的最后。C选项符合语境,故选C。
【10】句意:最后,她们把这只小猫带去了动物医院。
考查名词辨析及语境。cats猫;animals动物,复数形式;animal动物。根据句子结构可知,该空作定语,修饰名词hospital,应用单数形式。故选C。
这是一篇记叙文,短文讲述了Mary和Amy在公园里遇到的奇怪的事情。文章叙述清晰,内容贴近日常生活,比较容易理解。题型是完形填空,考查学生们在具体语境中运用语言的能力,综合性较强。做题时,应先通读短文,了解文章大意;然后根据上下文语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法;最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。例如第5小题,考查了短语on one’s way,短语中one’s代表形容词性物主代词或者名词的所有格形式。再如第8小题,考查形容词辨析,ing结尾的形容词,表示“令人……”,常修饰物;ed结尾的形容词,表示“感到……的”,常修饰人。再结合语境,当Mary和Amy看到是一只猫的时候,她们感到惊讶,而不是害怕,故选B。
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B.O.B.
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Reasons to use a B.O.B.
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