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8.Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK.You know what each
(46)Ameans on its own,of course.But do you know the meaning(47)Cthey are used together?The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home.
Now think for a minute(48)CSEASICK.If you change the word HOME in the definition  to the word SEA,would the definition(49)BSEASICK?Does seasick mean SICK FOR SEA?It means something quite(50)D.Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA.When you are(51)A,the only place you want to be is at home.When you are seasick(52),Byou want to be is at sea.
Have you ever(53)Da person being heartsick?Heartsick doesn't mean that something is wrong with a person's heart.People are heartsick when they are(54)Adeep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.
And we also have other compound words,such as handshake and(55)D.Perhaps you may write definitions for them.It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.

46.A.wordB.phraseC.sentenceD.passage
47.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where
48.A.forB.fromC.aboutD.like
49.A.getB.fitC.readD.have
50.A.rightB.wrongC.sameD.different
51.A.homesickB.heartsickC.seasickD.carsick
52.A.the first placeB.the last placeC.the only placeD.the safe place
53.A.thought overB.thought outC.heard fromD.heard of
54.A.hurtB.hitC.lovedD.moved
55.A.hobbyB.heightC.heavenD.handbag

分析 这篇文章主要告诉我们复合词的含义和用法.复合词是有两个单词合成的,每个单词有每个单词的意思,但把他们放在一块就有了其它意思.复合词的意思并不是简单的词与词的简单相加,需要根据具体的语境选择合适的意思.在平时的学习中要注意总结复合词,大家不能"望词生义".

解答 46.A     47.C      48.C    49.B     50.D 
51.A   52.B    53.D   54.A    55.D
46.A.考查名词及语境的理解.A.word单词;B.phrase短语; C.sentence句子; D.passage段落.由上句Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of HOME and SICK可知Homesick是由HOME 和SICK组成的一个复合词,所以本句应该说的是你知道每个单词都有自己的意思.故选A.
47.C.考查疑问词及语境的理解.A.how…怎么样;   B.why为什么;C.when当…时候;D.where哪里.根据下文The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home,可知这里说的应该是但是你知道当它们组合在一块时的意思吗?when当…时候.故选C.
48.C.考查介词及语境的理解.A.for为; B.from从;   C.about关于; D.like像.根据Now think for a minute--SEASICK,可知句子考查了固定短语think about,考虑.故选C.
49.B.考查动词及语境的理解.A.get得到;B.fit适合;C.read读;D.have有.根据上文If you change the word HOME in the definition  to the word SEA,可知如果你把单词家改到单词海洋的意思里去,那么这里说的应该是还会适合单词晕船的意思吗?故选B.
50.D.考查名词及语境的理解.A.right正确的;  B.wrong 错误的; C.same同样的,前面加the; D.different不同的.联系上下句The definition (定义) of homesick is SICK FOR HOME.It means you miss your home和Seasick means SICK BY THE MOVEMENT ON THE SEA,可知他们的意思是相当不同的.故选D.
51.A.考查形容词及语境的理解.由下句the only place you want to be is at home.你唯一想去的地方就是家可知此句应该是当你想家的时候.故选A.
52.B.考查动词短语及语境的理解.A.the first place第一个地方; B.the last place最后一个地方; C.the only place唯一的地方; D.the safe place安全的地方.根据When you are seasick,可知当你晕船时,您最不想去的地方是海上,这里也就是说想去的最后一个地方是海上.故选B.
53.D.考查动词及语境的理解.A.thought over考虑; B.thought out想出; C.heard from收到某人的信; D.heard of听说.根据下文a person being heartsick,可知这里应该说的是听说过悲痛心酸的人,所以这里用hear of,听说.故选D.
54.A.考查动词及语境的理解.A.hurt受伤,hurt的过去分词,是不变的; B.hit撞击; C.loved被爱的; D.moved被感动的.根据上文People are heartsick,可知当人们内心受伤很深就好像心碎了一样时就是说人们是悲痛的.故选A.
55.D.考查名词及语境的理解.结合上句And we also have other compound words,可知我们也有其它的复合词,可知此空填复合词,故选D,手提包.

点评 本题考查的是一篇议论文类完型填空.首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,查缺补漏,完成校正.

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