Question

It is the duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man isn’t useful to himself and to others. If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨) or steal (偷).So every boy, when he is young, should learn some useful work.
But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time. “Work while you work and play while you play” is important for young people as for the old.
The habit of getting up early is helpful to diligence(勤奋), and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed(形成) when one is young. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns.” This means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用）his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed(成功) in life and become useful to one’s country.  So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.
小题1:After reading the passage we know that those who are too lazy to work will become______.

A．beggars

B．thieves(小偷)

C．beggars or thieves

D．useful men

小题2:If a boy wants to be useful to himself and to the people , he should ______.

A．learn to play

B．do something in his free time

C．put his heart into his work

D．try hard to learn to do a certain kind of work

小题3:To learn to be diligent, it’s most important for the young people to______.

A．make good use of time

B．learn some good subjects

C．work all the time without playing

D．work while they work and play while they play

小题4:One can’t be successful in life unless(除非) he ______ when he is young.

A．is diligent in his study

B．loves his school

C．spends some time learning something

D．makes up for his lost time

小题5:Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A．A Lazy Boy Can Learn To Be Diligent

B．Young People Should Rise Early

C．Lost Time Never Returns

D．Diligence, the Mother Of Success

Answer 1

小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析：本文叙述了这意味着每个人都必须勤奋,利用好时间,一个人在年轻时必须努力学习,只有这样,他才能过好他的一生并取得成功.另外,勤奋是成功之母。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第一段If one is too lazy to work ,he will probably beg (乞讨) or steal (偷)，如果太懒的各方面，你可能会去乞讨或者偷窃。所以选C项。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第二段it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work，.He should put all his heart into his work, and not waste his free time.得知，要想变得足够好，就得全身心投入到工作中去，故选 C项。
小题3:细节理解题。根据最后 一段This means that everybody must be diligent, and make use of (利用）his time.，这就意味着，充分利用时间，故选 A项。
小题4:细节理解题。根据One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one’s country. 一个人在年轻时必须努力学习,只有这样,他才能过好他的一生并取得成功，故选A
小题5:主旨大意 开篇第一句话提出工作是一个人的责任，懒惰是要不的，第二提到全身心投入工作。第三段讲利用好时间。故D项更符合主题。
考点 人生百味类阅读。