分析 在中国画中,花鸟画是一个常见的名词,这种绘画是在唐代建立的,在五代时期发展很快,当时许多著名画家都喜欢这幅画.宋代画家继承了五代时期的传统,使艺术达到了顶峰,在宋代,工笔人物画技法成为规范,画家们往往对实物进行严密的观察,以获得准确全面的认识.
解答 56.B细节理解题,根据This kind of painting was established in the Tang dynasty and developed rapidly in the Five Dynasties Period,可知这种绘画是在唐代开始的,故答案为:B.
57.C细节理解题,根据Ouyang showed this painting to one of his friends,and the friend judged from the shapes of images that it was a scene at noon可知这是中午的一个场景,故答案为:C.
58.B细节理解题,根据and painters often made close observations of objects to get accurate and comprehensive knowledge of them.和下文欧阳修的例子可知欧阳修的例子是为了说明画家要经常仔细地观察物体,故答案为:B.
59.A细节理解题,根据第四段内容In this Two Sparrows and a Hare,the painter paints a scene in the garden in late autumn.可知本段是提供了一个例子,故答案为:A.
60.A主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知本文主要介绍的是花鸟画的历史,故答案为:A.
点评 做题时要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对,进行选择或推理判断,找出符合文章内容的正确答案.做题注意灵活,有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案.
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